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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Light control element and optical waveguide circuit
    • 光控元件和光波导电路
    • US08676017B2
    • 2014-03-18
    • US12999991
    • 2009-05-14
    • Yutaka Urino
    • Yutaka Urino
    • G02B6/10G02B6/26
    • G02F1/025
    • A light control element includes three or more silicon thin-film layers (522, 524, 526) placed on a first dielectric layer (521), second dielectric layers (523, 525) placed between the three or more silicon thin-film layers (522, 524, 526), and a third dielectric layer (529) placed to surround the silicon thin-film layers and the second dielectric layers. The three or more silicon thin-film layers are arranged to partially overlap with one anther. In the part where the silicon thin-film layers overlap, the second dielectric layers are placed between the silicon thin-film layers. In the three or more silicon thin-film layers, the silicon thin-film layers adjacent to each other have different conductivity types.
    • 光控制元件包括放置在第一介电层(521)上的三个或更多个硅薄膜层(522,524,526),放置在三个或更多个硅薄膜层之间的第二介电层(523,525) 522,524,526)和第三电介质层(529),放置成围绕硅薄膜层和第二介电层。 三个或更多个硅薄膜层被布置成与一个花药部分重叠。 在硅薄膜层重叠的部分,第二电介质层位于硅薄膜层之间。 在三个或更多个硅薄膜层中,彼此相邻的硅薄膜层具有不同的导电类型。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Arrayed waveguide grating having arrayed waveguide employing taper structure
    • 具有阵列波导的阵列波导光栅采用锥形结构
    • US06389201B1
    • 2002-05-14
    • US09685769
    • 2000-10-11
    • Yutaka Urino
    • Yutaka Urino
    • G02B626
    • G02B6/12016G02B6/12019G02B6/1228G02B2006/12195
    • An arrayed waveguide grating for easily changing the ratio of distribution of an optical signal into the main optical signal and the monitored optical signal is disclosed. In the device, an optical signal incident on an input waveguide is input into an arrayed waveguide via an input-side slab waveguide and is divided into main optical signals having different wavelengths in the arrayed waveguide with respect to a diffraction order m (natural number), and the divided optical signals are transmitted through an output-side slab waveguide and converged on output waveguides. The device has monitoring waveguides for monitoring optical signals having corresponding wavelengths of the main optical signals, where the monitored optical signals are diffracted in the arrayed waveguide with respect to a diffraction order m+i or m−i (i is a natural number), and the arrayed waveguide has a taper structure in the vicinity of the joint of the arrayed waveguide and the output-side slab waveguide, in which the width of each waveguide gradually changes along the direction of light transmission so as to adjust the ratio of distribution into the main optical signal and the monitored optical signal.
    • 公开了一种阵列波导光栅,用于容易地改变光信号分配到主光信号和被监测光信号的比例。 在该装置中,入射到输入波导上的光信号通过输入侧平板波导输入到阵列波导中,并且相对于衍射级m(自然数)被划分为阵列波导中具有不同波长的主光信号, 并且分割的光信号通过输出侧平板波导传输并会聚在输出波导上。 该装置具有用于监测具有相应波长的主光信号的光信号的监测波导,其中所监测的光信号相对于衍射级m + i或mi(i是自然数)在阵列波导中衍射, 阵列波导在阵列波导和输出侧平板波导的接头附近具有锥形结构,其中每个波导的宽度沿着光透射的方向逐渐变化,以便调节分布到主体中的比例 光信号和被监控的光信号。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Optical multiplexer/demultiplexer with optical waveguides and a diffraction grating
    • 具有光波导和衍射光栅的光复用器/解复用器
    • US06226428B1
    • 2001-05-01
    • US09120087
    • 1998-07-21
    • Takashi SaitoYutaka Urino
    • Takashi SaitoYutaka Urino
    • G02B628
    • G02B6/29334G02B6/2938G02B2006/12107G02B2006/12164
    • An optical circuit device includes a directional coupling section and at least one diffraction grating. The directional coupling section is comprised of first and second optical waveguides and having a length n times (n is an integer equal to or larger than two) the minimum length required to completely couple light inputted to the first optical waveguide with the second optical waveguide. The diffraction grating is formed in the directional coupling section and has a specific reflection characteristic. When input light beams having different wavelengths are inputted to the input side of the first optical waveguide, light having a reflection wavelength in the diffraction grating is demultiplexed/outputted to the input side of the second optical waveguide. Light beams having other wavelengths are outputted to the output side of the first or second optical waveguide. When the light having the reflection wavelength in the diffraction grating is inputted through one of the output sides of the first and second optical waveguides from which the light beams having other wavelengths are not outputted, the light having the reflection wavelength input through the output side of the optical waveguide is multiplexed with the output light beams having other wavelengths.
    • 光电路装置包括定向耦合部分和至少一个衍射光栅。 定向耦合部分包括第一和第二光波导,并且具有将输入到第一光波导的光与第二光波导完全耦合所需的最小长度n倍(n是等于或大于2的整数)。 衍射光栅形成在定向耦合部分中并具有特定的反射特性。 当具有不同波长的输入光束被输入到第一光波导的输入侧时,在衍射光栅中具有反射波长的光被解复用/输出到第二光波导的输入侧。 具有其他波长的光束被输出到第一或第二光波导的输出侧。 当衍射光栅中具有反射波长的光通过不输出其它波长的光束的第一和第二光波导的输出侧之一输入时,具有通过输出侧的输出侧输入的反射波长的光 光波导与具有其他波长的输出光束复用。