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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Image processing apparatus and method, and video camera
    • 图像处理装置和方法以及摄像机
    • US5396288A
    • 1995-03-07
    • US92798
    • 1993-07-19
    • Makoto TsugitaKazuyuki Masukane
    • Makoto TsugitaKazuyuki Masukane
    • H04N5/20H04N5/232H04N5/243H04N5/335H04N5/351H04N5/353H04N5/355H04N5/357H04N5/372H04N5/378H04N5/58H04N5/235
    • H04N5/243H04N5/20
    • A suitable image signal is obtained even with regard to a subject exhibiting a very large difference in luminance between bright and dark areas. A video signal obtained from a CCD by imaging the subject is amplified by a first amplifier, converted into digital image data A by a first A/D converter and then stored in a first memory. The video signal from the CCD is also amplified by first and second amplifiers, converted into image data B by a second A/D converter and then stored in a second memory. The amplification factor of the first second amplifier is set such that a comparatively dark area of the image of the subject will assume a level having an appropriate brightness. A multiplexer selects data representing a comparatively bright area of the image of the subject from image data read out of the first memory as well as data representing a comparatively dark area of the image of the subject from image data read out of the second memory. The selected items of data are combined (by inlay synthesis) to obtain image data representing an image exhibiting overall brightness.
    • 即使对于在明暗区域之间显示出非常大的亮度差异的被摄物体也可获得合适的图像信号。 通过成像对象从CCD获得的视频信号由第一放大器放大,由第一A / D转换器转换成数字图像数据A,然后存储在第一存储器中。 来自CCD的视频信号也被第一和第二放大器放大,由第二A / D转换器转换为图像数据B,然后存储在第二存储器中。 第一第二放大器的放大系数被设定为使被摄体的图像的相对较暗的区域呈现具有适当亮度的电平。 多路复用器从从第一存储器读出的图像数据中选择表示对象的比较亮区域的数据,以及从第二存储器读出的图像数据表示被摄体图像的相对较暗区域的数据。 所选择的数据项被组合(通过嵌入合成)以获得表示总体亮度的图像的图像数据。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Camera provided with touchscreen
    • 相机配有触摸屏
    • US07034881B1
    • 2006-04-25
    • US09182875
    • 1998-10-30
    • Manabu HyodoMakoto Tsugita
    • Manabu HyodoMakoto Tsugita
    • H04N5/222
    • H04N5/2351H04N5/23293
    • An electronic camera is provided with a touchscreen. When a cameraman touches the touchscreen on a principal subject in a captured image shown on the touchscreen, the touched portion is determined and the focus and exposure are adjusted in conformity with the principal subject. When the image is designated to be stored, positional information on the principal subject as well as image information is stored into a built-in memory or a detachable external memory. For this reason, wherever the principal subject is located on the image, the image-capturing is performed with favorable results. The positional information on the principal subject is utilized for printing or reproducing the image so as to perform image tone corrections such as correction of brightness and skin pigmentation in an area including the principal subject, so that a high-quality image can be printed or reproduced.
    • 电子照相机配有触摸屏。 当摄像师在触摸屏上所示的拍摄图像中触摸主要被摄体上的触摸屏时,确定所触摸的部分,并且根据主要对象调整对焦和曝光。 当图像被指定为存储时,关于主体的位置信息以及图像信息被存储到内置存储器或可拆卸的外部存储器中。 因此,无论主要对象位于图像上的哪个位置,图像捕获都会以良好的结果进行。 主要被摄体的位置信息用于打印或再现图像,以便在包括主要被摄体的区域中执行诸如校正亮度和皮肤色素沉积的图像色调校正,使得可以打印或再现高质量图像 。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for color correction
    • 颜色校正方法和装置
    • US06195175B1
    • 2001-02-27
    • US09124679
    • 1998-07-30
    • Makoto Tsugita
    • Makoto Tsugita
    • G06K1502
    • H04N1/6027
    • The present invention aims to provide satisfactory color reproduction without causing color mixing when a color image is formed on a direct heat-sensitive color recording medium. To input values of R, G and B, matrix calculation is performed to intensify chroma. To the output at a matrix calculation unit 10, contrast is decreased with respect to a predetermined color component of a predetermined color, and selective color correction processing is performed to exclude color mixing. Then, colors are converted to Y, M and C respectively. As a result, when an image of M color is formed or when an image of M component is formed during the formation of an image in red color, higher contrast is obtained compared with the case where an image in gray color is formed until the value of M reaches a certain value, and density of said color is made lower than the density during the formation of the image in gray color when the signal value exceeds said value, and color mixing does not occur. The same applies to the case where an image in Y component only is formed and when an image in Y component is formed during the formation of an image in green color.
    • 本发明的目的是提供令人满意的彩色再现,而不会在直接热敏彩色记录介质上形成彩色图像时引起混色。 为了输入R,G和B的值,执行矩阵计算以加强色度。 对于矩阵计算单元10的输出,相对于预定颜色的预定颜色分量减小对比度,并且执行选择性颜色校正处理以排除混色。 然后,颜色分别转换为Y,M和C. 结果,当形成M色的图像时,或者在形成红色图像时形成M分量的图像时,与形成灰色的图像直到形成值为止的情况相比,获得了更高的对比度 的M值达到一定值,并且当信号值超过所述值时,使所述颜色的浓度低于形成灰色图像时的浓度,并且不发生混色。 这同样适用于仅形成Y分量中的图像,并且在形成绿色图像期间形成Y分量中的图像的情况。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Movie camera having still picture photographing function and method of
photographing still picture therewith
    • 具有静止图像拍摄功能的电影摄像机以及用静态图像拍摄的方法
    • US5382974A
    • 1995-01-17
    • US107973
    • 1993-10-01
    • Haruo SoedaMakoto Tsugita
    • Haruo SoedaMakoto Tsugita
    • H04N5/228H04N5/235H04N5/353H04N5/372H04N5/225
    • H04N5/2352H04N5/335
    • A movie camera and a method of photographing a still with the movie camera is provided wherein the movie camera is of a type wherein a motionless picture or still can be photographed during a movie photography operation and when the illumination falling on an object is a predetermined value or less at the start in the photography of the still during the movie photography operation, stroboscopic flashes of light are produced from a strobe device to enable still photography. The movie camera basically includes a CCD for converting image information corresponding to light incident on a lens into an electric signal, a movie-photography triggering signal generating device for starting a movie photography operation, a still-photography triggering signal generating device for starting a still photography operation, and an electronic shutter speed switching device for changing over the shutter speed to a desired shutter speed faster than that at the time of the movie photography when the still-photography triggering signal generating device is activated to start the still photography operation during the movie photography operation. According to the above construction, the strobe device automatically produces flashing light in synchronism with the shutter timing of a high-speed operated shutter for thereby enabling instant photography of a desired motionless picture.
    • 提供一种电影摄像机和用电影摄影机拍摄静止图像的方法,其中电影摄像机是其中可以在电影摄影操作期间拍摄静止图像或静止图像的类型,并且当落在对象上的照明是预定值时 在电影摄影操作期间静止的摄影开始时,频闪闪光由频闪装置产生,从而能够进行静态摄影。 电影摄影机基本上包括用于将对应于入射在镜头上的光的图像信息转换成电信号的CCD,用于开始电影摄影操作的电影摄影触发信号产生装置,用于启动静止图像的静态摄影触发信号产生装置 摄影操作和电子快门速度切换装置,用于当静止摄影触发信号产生装置被激活以在期间快门速度开始静止摄影操作期间将快门速度切换到比电影拍摄时快的速度更快的期望快门速度 电影摄影操作。 根据上述结构,选通装置与高速操作的快门的快门时机同步地自动产生闪光,从而能够即时拍摄所需的静止图像。