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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Ignition timing control apparatus for engine
    • 发动机点火正时控制装置
    • US5577476A
    • 1996-11-26
    • US561451
    • 1995-11-21
    • Hisao Iyoda
    • Hisao Iyoda
    • F02D37/02F02D41/00F02M25/07F02P5/15F02P5/152F02P5/153G01L23/22F02P5/14
    • F02D41/0077F02D37/02F02P5/1516F02P5/152G01L23/225Y02T10/46Y02T10/47
    • An ignition timing control apparatus for an engine, which corrects the ignition timing in accordance with the presence/absence of exhaust gas to be recirculated into a combustion chamber by an exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) apparatus is described. An electronic control unit (ECU) controls the EGR apparatus in accordance with the running condition of the engine to control the EGR amount. The ECU computes a base ignition timing in accordance with the running condition of the engine and corrects the computed value toward advancement by a predetermined value in accordance with the EGR amount. Further, the ECU corrects the compensated value of the ignition timing by a predetermined value toward retard to the timing close to the limit beyond which knocking starts. Furthermore, the ECU limits the retard angle value within the range of the maximum value which is computed in accordance with the engine's running condition, and changes the retard angle value or the maximum value in accordance with the EGR amount. Based on the value of the final target ignition timing computed in the above manner, the ECU controls an igniter to control the actual ignition timing to the proper timing.
    • 描述了一种用于发动机的点火正时控制装置,其根据通过排气再循环(EGR)装置再循环到燃烧室中的排气的有无来校正点火正时。 电子控制单元(ECU)根据发动机的运行状况来控制EGR装置,以控制EGR量。 ECU根据发动机的运行状态计算基准点火正时,并根据EGR量将计算出的值向前移位预定值。 此外,ECU将点火正时的补偿值校正预定值,以延迟接近超过其限制开始的极限的定时。 此外,ECU将延迟角值限制在根据发动机的运行状态计算的最大值的范围内,并根据EGR量改变延迟角值或最大值。 基于以上述方式计算的最终目标点火时间的值,ECU控制点火器以将实际点火正时控制到正确的时机。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Ignition timing control apparatus for internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机点火正时控制装置
    • US08459230B2
    • 2013-06-11
    • US12599422
    • 2008-05-27
    • Kazuma MiyazakiHisao IyodaJunichi Ichihara
    • Kazuma MiyazakiHisao IyodaJunichi Ichihara
    • F02P5/00G06F19/00G06G7/70
    • F02P5/1508F02D41/1498F02D2200/602F02D2250/12F02P5/1504Y02T10/46
    • An ignition timing control apparatus for an internal combustion engine, when determining that recalculations are possible from the time when final ignition timing is calculated normally to final ignition timing, recalculates the correction amount of the ignition timing by feedback control and the final ignition timing. Accordingly, engine speed at a time closer to actual ignition timing is reflected on the final ignition timing. This configuration prevents overshoot from occurring even when a feedback gain is made greater and thus allows highly-responsive feedback control of the ignition timing thereby suppressing the change in rotation of the engine effectively. When the recalculations are not performed, the final ignition timing based on the correction amount, as normally calculated, is used. Thus, the final ignition timing is maintained at certain accuracy and abnormal ignition such as accidental fire is prevented.
    • 一种用于内燃机的点火正时控制装置,当从最终点火正时正常计算到最终点火正时时确定可以重新计算时,通过反馈控制和最终点火正时来重新计算点火正时的校正量。 因此,在最终点火正时反映出在更接近实际点火正时的发动机转速。 这种配置即使当反馈增益更大并且因此允许对点火正时的高响应性反馈控制从而有效地抑制发动机的旋转变化时也防止发生过冲。 当不进行重新计算时,使用如通常计算的基于校正量的最终点火正时。 因此,最终的点火正时保持一定的精度,防止诸如意外的火灾的异常点火。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • IGNITION TIMING CONTROL APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    • 用于内燃机的点火正时控制装置
    • US20100229829A1
    • 2010-09-16
    • US12599422
    • 2008-05-27
    • Kazuma MiyazakiHisao IyodaJunichi Ichihara
    • Kazuma MiyazakiHisao IyodaJunichi Ichihara
    • F02P5/04
    • F02P5/1508F02D41/1498F02D2200/602F02D2250/12F02P5/1504Y02T10/46
    • An ignition timing control apparatus for an internal combustion engine, when determining that recalculations are possible from the time when final ignition timing is calculated normally to final ignition timing, recalculates the correction amount of the ignition timing by feedback control and the final ignition timing. Acccordingly, engine speed at a time closer to actual ignition timing is reflected on the final ignition timing. This configuration prevents overshoot from occurring even when a feedback gain is made greater and thus allows highly-responsive feedback control of the ignition timing thereby suppressing the change in rotation of the engine effectively. When the recalculations are not performed, the final ignition timing based on the correction amount, as normally calculated, is used. Thus, the final ignition timing is maintained at certain accuracy and abnormal ignition such as accidental fire is prevented.
    • 一种用于内燃机的点火正时控制装置,当从最终点火正时正常计算到最终点火正时时确定可以重新计算时,通过反馈控制和最终点火正时来重新计算点火正时的校正量。 因此,在最终的点火正时反映出在更接近实际点火正时的发动机转速。 这种配置即使当反馈增益更大并且因此允许对点火正时的高响应性反馈控制从而有效地抑制发动机的旋转变化时也防止发生过冲。 当不进行重新计算时,使用如通常计算的基于校正量的最终点火正时。 因此,最终的点火正时保持一定的精度,防止诸如意外的火灾的异常点火。