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    • 3. 发明申请
    • In-Liquid Plasma Electrode, In-Liquid Plasma Generating Apparatus and In-Liquid Plasma Generating Method
    • 液体中等离子体电极,液体中等离子体发生装置和液体中等离子体发生方法
    • US20090109141A1
    • 2009-04-30
    • US11792174
    • 2005-12-02
    • Hitotoshi MuraseToshihisa ShimoHiroaki TakashimaHiromichi ToyotaShinfuku NomuraTsunehiro Maehara
    • Hitotoshi MuraseToshihisa ShimoHiroaki TakashimaHiromichi ToyotaShinfuku NomuraTsunehiro Maehara
    • G09G3/28
    • B01J19/088B01J2219/0809B01J2219/0835B01J2219/0877H05H1/46H05H1/48H05H2001/466
    • An in-liquid plasma electrode 1 according to the present invention is an in-liquid plasma electrode for generating plasma in a liquid L and has a conductive member 11 having an electric discharge end surface 111 in contact with the liquid L, and an insulating member 16 covering an outer periphery of the conductive member 11 at least except the electric discharge end surface 111. Preferably, d and x satisfy −2d≦x≦2d, where d is a length of a minor axis of the cross section when a conductive end portion 110 of the conductive member 11 having the electric discharge end surface 11 has a roughly circular cross section, or d is a length of a short side of the cross section when the conductive end portion 110 has a roughly rectangular cross section, and x is a distance from a reference plane 161 to a plane containing the electric discharge end surface 111 when the reference plane 161 is an end surface 161 of the insulating member 16 in roughly parallel with the electric discharge end surface 111. Owing to this construction, it is possible to provide an in-liquid plasma electrode which can simply generate plasma in a wide variety of liquids including a conductive liquid such as water and alcohol, and furthermore an in-liquid plasma generating apparatus having this electrode, and an in-liquid plasma generating method using this electrode.
    • 根据本发明的液晶内等离子体电极1是用于在液体L中产生等离子体的液晶内等离子体电极,并且具有导电构件11,导电构件11具有与液体L接触的放电端面111,绝缘构件 除了放电端面111之外,至少覆盖导电构件11的外周。优选地,d和x满足-2d <= x <= 2d,其中d是横截面的短轴的长度,当a 具有放电端面11的导电构件11的导电端部110具有大致圆形的横截面,或d是当导电端部110具有大致矩形截面时的横截面的短边的长度,以及 当参考平面161是绝缘构件16的与放电端表面大致平行的端面161时,x是从参考平面161到包含放电端面111的平面的距离 由于这种结构,可以提供一种液体等离子体电极,其可以简单地在包括诸如水和醇的导电液体的各种液体中产生等离子体,此外还提供了一种液体内等离子体产生装置,其具有 该电极和使用该电极的液体内等离子体生成方法。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Slide Member and Production Process for Slide Member
    • 幻灯片成员幻灯片成员和制作流程
    • US20070225177A1
    • 2007-09-27
    • US11597649
    • 2005-04-28
    • Hitotoshi MuraseToshihisa Shimo
    • Hitotoshi MuraseToshihisa Shimo
    • C10M171/00
    • C10M103/00C10M125/00C10M2201/041C10M2201/0413C10M2201/066C10M2201/0663C10N2250/14C10N2250/141C10N2250/18F04B27/0878F04B39/0005F04C2230/22F05C2251/14F05C2253/12F05C2253/20
    • A slide member of the present invention is a slide member having a substrate (10) made of a metal; and a sliding layer (20) of a resinous powder being sintered integrally on at least one of the surfaces of the substrate (10), and is characterized in that it includes a solid-lubricant powder in the sliding layer (20). Further, it can be one having an intermediate layer, which intervenes between the substrate (10) and the sliding layer (20), and which is composed of a metal differing from that of the substrate (10). The slide member of the present invention is such that the adhesiveness is high, and has good sliding characteristics. Moreover, a production process of the present invention for a slide member is characterized in that it has: a laminating step of forming a powdery sliding layer, which is composed of a resinous powder and a solid-lubricant powder at least, on at least one of the surfaces of a substrate layer, which is composed of a metal; and a sintering step of sintering the substrate layer with the powdery sliding layer integrally. In accordance with this production process, it is possible to make a slide member, which has the substrate (10) and the sliding layer (20) at least. In accordance with the production process of the present invention for a slide member, it is possible to produce a slide member whose adhesiveness is high and which has good sliding characteristics.
    • 本发明的滑动构件是具有金属制的基板(10)的滑动构件, 以及在所述基板(10)的至少一个表面上整体烧结的树脂粉末的滑动层(20),其特征在于,在所述滑动层(20)中包括固体润滑剂粉末。 此外,它可以是具有中间层的介质,其介于基板(10)和滑动层(20)之间,并且由与基板(10)的金属不同的金属构成。 本发明的滑动构件的粘合性高,滑动特性好。 此外,本发明的滑动部件的制造方法的特征在于,具有:至少在一个以上的至少一个上形成由树脂粉末和固体润滑剂粉末构成的粉状滑动层的层叠工序 由金属构成的基板层的表面; 以及一体地烧结具有粉状滑动层的基材层的烧结步骤。 根据该制造方法,可以至少形成具有基板(10)和滑动层(20)的滑动构件。 根据本发明的滑动构件的制造方法,可以制造粘接性高,滑动特性好的滑动构件。