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    • 7. 发明申请
    • Method and apparatus for inflating and deflating balloon catheters
    • 球囊导管充气和放气的方法和装置
    • US20050215989A1
    • 2005-09-29
    • US10806995
    • 2004-03-23
    • Marwan AbboudRachid MahroucheTeresa MihalikChadi HarmoucheEric Monger
    • Marwan AbboudRachid MahroucheTeresa MihalikChadi HarmoucheEric Monger
    • A61F2/958A61B17/22A61B18/02A61B18/04A61B18/14A61B18/18
    • A61B18/02A61B18/1492A61B2017/22051A61B2018/0022A61B2018/00994A61B2018/0212A61B2018/0262A61M25/1011A61M25/1018A61M25/10185
    • A system and method for controlling the inflation, ablation, and deflation of a balloon catheter. The system includes a balloon catheter, a console, having a pressurized gas or liquid inflation source, and an umbilical system to deliver pressurized coolant to the balloon catheter. The system comprises a PID (Proportional Integral Derivative) controller or other pressure-sensing device that monitors the amount of pressure and volume within the balloon catheter. During inflation, the pressure and/or volume of fluid within the balloon is maintained at a target amount in order to provide sufficient mechanized pressure against the desired target region. The system limits the inflation pressure such that a safe quantity of gas would be released should a leak occur. If the amount falls below a certain threshold level, gas or fluid egress is presumed and the inflation process is halted. In one embodiment, an intermediate console is placed between the console and the balloon catheter and coupled thereto. If a leak is detected, a shut off valve in the intermediate station is activated and the flow of pressurized coolant is interrupted. The balloon catheter can be re-inflated by a separate coolant source in the intermediate station or by a syringe. A further embodiment provides a second balloon to envelope the first balloon and in order to provide a safety vacuum between the two balloons.
    • 用于控制气囊导管的充气,消融和放气的系统和方法。 该系统包括气囊导管,具有加压气体或液体充气源的控制台,以及将加压冷却剂输送到球囊导管的脐带系统。 该系统包括PID(比例积分微分)控制器或其他压力感测装置,其监测气囊导管内的压力和体积的量。 在充气期间,气囊内的流体的压力和/或体积保持在目标量,以便提供相对于期望目标区域的足够的机械化压力。 该系统会限制通气压力,以便在发生泄漏时释放出安全数量的气体。 如果该量低于某一阈值水平,则假设气体或流体出口,并且暂停充气过程。 在一个实施例中,将中间控制台放置在控制台和气囊导管之间并与其连接。 如果检测到泄漏,则中间站中的截止阀被激活,并且加压冷却剂的流动被中断。 气囊导管可以通过中间站中的单独的冷却剂源或注射器重新充气。 另一实施例提供第二气囊以包围第一气囊并且为了在两个气球之间提供安全真空。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for inflating and deflating balloon catheters
    • 球囊导管充气和放气的方法和装置
    • US08545491B2
    • 2013-10-01
    • US11301768
    • 2005-12-13
    • Marwan AbboudRachid MahroucheTeresa MihalikChadi HarmoucheEric Monger
    • Marwan AbboudRachid MahroucheTeresa MihalikChadi HarmoucheEric Monger
    • A61B18/02
    • A61B18/02A61B18/1492A61B2017/22051A61B2018/0022A61B2018/00994A61B2018/0212A61B2018/0262A61M25/1011A61M25/1018A61M25/10185
    • A system and method for controlling the inflation, ablation, and deflation of a balloon catheter. The system includes a balloon catheter, a console, having a pressurized gas or liquid inflation source, and an umbilical system to deliver pressurized coolant to the balloon catheter. The system comprises a PID (Proportional Integral Derivative) controller or other pressure-sensing device that monitors the amount of pressure and volume within the balloon catheter. During inflation, the pressure and/or volume of fluid within the balloon is maintained at a target amount in order to provide sufficient mechanized pressure against the desired target region. The system limits the inflation pressure such that a safe quantity of gas would be released should a leak occur. If the amount falls below a certain threshold level, gas or fluid egress is presumed and the inflation process is halted. In one embodiment, an intermediate console is placed between the console and the balloon catheter and coupled thereto. If a leak is detected, a shut off valve in the intermediate station is activated and the flow of pressurized coolant is interrupted. The balloon catheter can be re-inflated by a separate coolant source in the intermediate station or by a syringe. A further embodiment provides a second balloon to envelope the first balloon and in order to provide a safety vacuum between the two balloons.
    • 用于控制气囊导管的充气,消融和放气的系统和方法。 该系统包括气囊导管,具有加压气体或液体充气源的控制台,以及将加压冷却剂输送到球囊导管的脐带系统。 该系统包括PID(比例积分微分)控制器或其他压力感测装置,其监测气囊导管内的压力和体积的量。 在充气期间,气囊内的流体的压力和/或体积保持在目标量,以便提供相对于期望目标区域的足够的机械化压力。 该系统会限制通气压力,以便在发生泄漏时释放出安全数量的气体。 如果该量低于某一阈值水平,则假设气体或流体出口,并且暂停充气过程。 在一个实施例中,将中间控制台放置在控制台和气囊导管之间并与其连接。 如果检测到泄漏,则中间站中的截止阀被激活,并且加压冷却剂的流动被中断。 气囊导管可以通过中间站中的单独的冷却剂源或注射器重新充气。 另一实施例提供第二气囊以包围第一气囊并且为了在两个气球之间提供安全真空。