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1. 发明授权

US5353119A Format conversion of digital video signals, integration of digital video signals into photographic film material and the like, associated signal processing, and motion compensated interpolation of images 失效
公开(公告)号：US5353119A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-04
申请号：US789754
申请日：1991-11-08
申请人： Martin R. Dorricott , Clive H. Gillard , John W. Richards , Tsuneo Morita , James J. Galt , Morgan W. A. David , James E. Burns , Shima R. Varsani
发明人： Martin R. Dorricott , Clive H. Gillard , John W. Richards , Tsuneo Morita , James J. Galt , Morgan W. A. David , James E. Burns , Shima R. Varsani
IPC分类号： H04N5/92 , G11B27/022 , G11B27/024 , G11B27/028 , G11B27/032 , H04N5/253 , H04N5/44 , H04N5/87 , H04N7/01 , H04N7/26
CPC分类号： H04N7/014 , G11B27/024 , G11B27/028 , G11B27/032 , H04N19/61 , H04N19/615 , H04N19/63 , H04N5/253 , H04N5/87 , H04N7/011 , H04N7/0112 , H04N7/012 , G11B2220/90 , G11B27/022 , H04N19/13 , H04N19/39
摘要： A system for integrating film material with a digital video signal employs a film scanner to produce a digital video signal from the source film, and a post production system for combining with that signal the input digital video signal. Motion interpolated temporal compensation is employed at stages of frame rate conversion.

2. 发明授权

US5430489A Video to film conversion 失效
标题翻译：视频到电影转换
公开(公告)号：US5430489A
公开(公告)日：1995-07-04
申请号：US964091
申请日：1992-10-21
申请人： John W. Richards , Morgan W. A. David , Martin R. Dorricott
发明人： John W. Richards , Morgan W. A. David , Martin R. Dorricott
IPC分类号： H04N5/87 , H04N7/01
CPC分类号： H04N5/87 , H04N7/0112
摘要： In order to simulate, on set or on location, a subsequent video to film conversion process, an input interlaced video signal is converted in any of a variety of ways to a progressive scan format video signal, and then interlaced fields of the progressive scan format frames are displayed on a video monitor or view finder.
摘要翻译：为了在设定或在位置上模拟随后的视频到电影转换处理，将输入隔行视频信号以各种方式中的任一种转换为逐行扫描格式视频信号，然后将逐行扫描格式的隔行扫描字段帧显示在视频监视器或查看器上。

3. 发明授权

US5329309A Method of integrating format material and an interlace scan format signal 失效
标题翻译：整合格式资料和隔行扫描格式信号的方法
公开(公告)号：US5329309A
公开(公告)日：1994-07-12
申请号：US94781
申请日：1993-07-19
申请人： Martin R. Dorricott , Clive H. Gillard , John W. Richards , Tsuneo Morita , James J. Galt , Morgan W. A. David , James E. Burns , Shima R. Varsani
发明人： Martin R. Dorricott , Clive H. Gillard , John W. Richards , Tsuneo Morita , James J. Galt , Morgan W. A. David , James E. Burns , Shima R. Varsani
IPC分类号： H04N5/92 , G11B27/022 , G11B27/024 , G11B27/028 , G11B27/032 , H04N5/253 , H04N5/44 , H04N5/87 , H04N7/01 , H04N7/26
CPC分类号： H04N7/014 , G11B27/024 , G11B27/028 , G11B27/032 , H04N19/61 , H04N19/615 , H04N19/63 , H04N5/253 , H04N5/87 , H04N7/011 , H04N7/0112 , H04N7/012 , G11B2220/90 , G11B27/022 , H04N19/13 , H04N19/39
摘要： Method of integrating 30 or 60 frame/s format material and 60 field/s 2:1 interlace scan format digital video signal to produce a 60 field/s 2:1 interlace scan format digital video signal by producing a progressive scan format digital video signal from the format material, converting the progressive scan format digital video signal to a 60 field/s 2:1 interlace scan format digital video signal and combining the converted signal with the 60 field/s interlace scan format digital video signal.
摘要翻译：通过产生逐行扫描格式的数字视频信号，将30或60帧/ s格式的材料和60场/秒2：1隔行扫描格式的数字视频信号进行集成以产生60场/秒的2：1隔行扫描格式的数字视频信号的方法从格式材料，将逐行扫描格式的数字视频信号转换成60场/秒2：1隔行扫描格式的数字视频信号，并将转换的信号与60场/秒隔行扫描格式的数字视频信号进行组合。

4. 发明授权

US5337154A Format conversion of digital video signals, integration of digital video signals into photographic film material and the like, associated signal processing, and motion compensated interpolation of images 失效
标题翻译：数字视频信号的格式转换，数字视频信号与摄影胶片材料的集成等，相关的信号处理和图像的运动补偿插值
公开(公告)号：US5337154A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-09
申请号：US94472
申请日：1993-07-19
申请人： Martin R. Dorricott , Clive H. Gillard , John W. Richards , Tsuneo Morita , James J. Galt , Morgan W. A. David , James E. Burns , Shima R. Varsani
发明人： Martin R. Dorricott , Clive H. Gillard , John W. Richards , Tsuneo Morita , James J. Galt , Morgan W. A. David , James E. Burns , Shima R. Varsani
IPC分类号： H04N5/92 , G11B27/022 , G11B27/024 , G11B27/028 , G11B27/032 , H04N5/253 , H04N5/44 , H04N5/87 , H04N7/01 , H04N7/26 , H04N7/00
CPC分类号： H04N7/014 , G11B27/024 , G11B27/028 , G11B27/032 , H04N19/61 , H04N19/615 , H04N19/63 , H04N5/253 , H04N5/87 , H04N7/011 , H04N7/0112 , H04N7/012 , G11B2220/90 , G11B27/022 , H04N19/13 , H04N19/39
摘要： A system for integrating film material with a digital video signal employs a film scanner to produce a digital video signal from the source film, and a post production system for combining with that signal the input digital video signal. Motion interpolated temporal compensation is employed at stages of frame rate conversion.
摘要翻译：用于将胶片材料与数字视频信号集成的系统采用胶片扫描器从源胶片产生数字视频信号，以及用于与该信号组合输入数字视频信号的后期制作系统。在帧速率转换的阶段采用运动内插时间补偿。

5. 发明授权

US5299073A Video tape recorder speed control 失效
标题翻译：录像机速度控制
公开(公告)号：US5299073A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-29
申请号：US751110
申请日：1991-08-28
申请人： Martin R. Dorricott , John W. Richards
发明人： Martin R. Dorricott , John W. Richards
IPC分类号： G11B15/18 , G11B15/467 , H04N5/765 , H04N5/7826 , H04N5/783 , H04N5/91 , H04N5/926 , H04N7/01 , H04N7/12 , G11B15/52 , H04N5/78
CPC分类号： G11B15/467 , G11B15/1875 , H04N5/765 , H04N5/91 , H04N5/926 , H04N7/01 , H04N7/0112 , H04N7/122
摘要： Video tape recorder speed control apparatus for controlling a video tape recorder (1) to cause it to reproduce a recorded video signal at a predetermined speed, such as a fraction 1/n of the normal speed, the apparatus comprising the video tape recorder (1), first and second counters (25,26), the first and second counters (25, 26) being incremented by a signal locked in frequency to the field repetition frequency of the video signal at the normal playback speed thereof, the first counter (25) resetting periodically at intervals determined by the predetermined speed, the second counter (26) being reset with a signal locked in frequency to the field repetition frequency of the video signal being reproduced by the video tape recorder (1), a comparator (27) for periodically comparing the counts of the first and second counters (25, 26) thereby to derive a phase error signal, and a control signal generator (28, 29, 30) to derive in dependence on the phase error signal a signal to control the reproduction speed of the video tape recorder (1).
摘要翻译：一种用于控制磁带录像机（1）的磁带录像机速度控制装置，使其以预定速度（例如正常速度的分数1 / n）再现记录的视频信号，该装置包括录像机（1）），第一和第二计数器（25,26），第一和第二计数器（25,26）以其正常重放速度的视频信号的场重复频率被频率锁定的信号增加，第一计数器 25）以由预定速度确定的间隔周期性地重置，第二计数器（26）用频率锁定的信号复位到由磁带录像机（1）再现的视频信号的场重复频率，比较器（27）），用于周期性地比较第一和第二计数器（25,26）的计数，从而导出相位误差信号;以及控制信号发生器（28,29,30），以根据相位误差信号导出控制信号 th e录像机（1）的再现速度。

6. 发明授权

US5355169A Method for processing a digital video signal having portions acquired with different acquisition characteristics 失效
标题翻译：用于处理具有以不同获取特征获得的部分的数字视频信号的方法
公开(公告)号：US5355169A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-11
申请号：US031109
申请日：1993-03-12
申请人： John W. Richards , Martin R. Dorricott , Morgan W. A. David , Stephen M. Keating
发明人： John W. Richards , Martin R. Dorricott , Morgan W. A. David , Stephen M. Keating
IPC分类号： H04N5/14 , H04N7/01
CPC分类号： H04N7/014 , H04N5/145
摘要： An input digital video signal representing a series of input frames with at least some of the input frames each having a first picture portion having a first acquisition characteristic (such as 60 Hz, 2:1) and a second picture portion having a second acquisition characteristic (such as 30 Hz, 1:1) is processed to produce an output video signal representing a series of output frames having generally the same acquisition characteristic (such as 24 Hz, 1:1). The method comprises the steps of distinguishing between the first and second picture portions in the input frames (for example by determining the difference between input fields (a.sub.1, a.sub.2 ; a.sub.3, a.sub.4 ; . . . ) of a pair, or by detecting a key signal accompanying the input video signal) and processing the first and second picture portions differently to produce the output frames.
摘要翻译：一种输入数字视频信号，其表示一系列输入帧，其中至少一些输入帧具有第一图像部分，该第一图像部分具有第一获取特性（例如60Hz，2:1）和具有第二捕获特性的第二图像部分（例如30Hz，1：1）被处理以产生表示一般具有相同采集特性（例如24Hz，1：1）的一系列输出帧的输出视频信号。该方法包括以下步骤：区分输入帧中的第一和第二图像部分（例如，通过确定一对的输入字段（a1，a2，a3，a4，...）之间的差异，或通过检测一个键伴随输入视频信号的信号），并且不同地处理第一和第二图像部分以产生输出帧。

7. 发明授权

US5485224A Motion compensated video signal processing by interpolation of correlation surfaces and apparatus for doing the same 失效
标题翻译：运动补偿视频信号处理通过相关表面的插值和进行相同的装置
公开(公告)号：US5485224A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-16
申请号：US191924
申请日：1994-02-04
申请人： James E. Burns , Morgan W. A. David , Martin R. Dorricott
发明人： James E. Burns , Morgan W. A. David , Martin R. Dorricott
IPC分类号： G06T7/20 , H04N5/14 , H04N7/01 , H04N7/34 , H04N7/28 , H04N7/46
CPC分类号： H04N7/014 , G06T7/2013 , G06T7/202 , H04N5/145
摘要： Motion compensated video signal processing apparatus, in which motion vectors are generated to represent image motion between a pair of input images of an input video signal, comprises means for comparing search blocks within one of the pair of input images with respective search areas, comprising a plurality of blocks, in the other of the pair of input images, to generate a first plurality of original correlation surfaces, each comprising an array of correlation values representing correlation between the respective search block and search area; means for generating a second plurality of interpolated correlation surfaces by interpolation from the original correlation surfaces; and means for generating a respective motion vector from each interpolated correlation surface, in dependence on a point of maximum correlation in that interpolated correlation surface.
摘要翻译：运动补偿视频信号处理装置，其中产生运动矢量以表示输入视频信号的一对输入图像之间的图像运动，包括用于将一对输入图像之一内的搜索块与相应搜索区域进行比较的装置，包括：多个块，在所述一对输入图像中的另一个中，以产生第一多个原始相关表面，每个相关表面包括表示相应搜索块和搜索区域之间的相关性的相关值阵列; 用于通过从原始相关表面的内插生成第二多个内插相关表面的装置; 以及用于根据所述内插相关表面中的最大相关点从每个内插相关表面生成各个运动矢量的装置。

8. 发明授权

US5387937A Motion compensation for color video signals 失效
标题翻译：彩色视频信号的运动补偿
公开(公告)号：US5387937A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-07
申请号：US451
申请日：1993-01-04
申请人： Martin R. Dorricott , Morgan W. A. David
发明人： Martin R. Dorricott , Morgan W. A. David
IPC分类号： H04N7/32 , H04N5/14 , H04N7/01 , H04N7/26 , H04N11/04 , H04N7/133 , H04N11/20
CPC分类号： H04N7/014 , H04N11/042 , H04N19/186 , H04N19/51 , H04N19/527 , H04N5/144
摘要： A motion compensation technique for color video signals involves deriving at least one principal component from the video signals by means of a hotelling transform circuit and a matrix, and applying motion compensation to an interpolator (or to a compressor/decompressor) on the basis of the derived principal component. The technique avoids the need to provide three separate compensation circuits for each of the video signals while ensuring that optimum use is made of the color information in the video signals.
摘要翻译：用于彩色视频信号的运动补偿技术涉及通过热销变换电路和矩阵从视频信号中导出至少一个主分量，并且基于该方法将运动补偿应用于内插器（或压缩器/解压缩器）派生主成分。该技术避免了为每个视频信号提供三个单独的补偿电路，同时确保最佳地利用视频信号中的颜色信息。

9. 发明授权

US5600377A Apparatus and method for motion compensating video signals to produce interpolated video signals 失效
标题翻译：用于运动补偿视频信号以产生内插视频信号的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US5600377A
公开(公告)日：1997-02-04
申请号：US118239
申请日：1993-09-09
申请人： Morgan W. A. David , Stephen M. Keating , Martin R. Dorricott , James E. Burns
发明人： Morgan W. A. David , Stephen M. Keating , Martin R. Dorricott , James E. Burns
IPC分类号： H04N5/14 , H04N7/01
CPC分类号： H04N7/014 , H04N5/145 , H04N7/0125
摘要： Motion compensated video signal processing apparatus comprises a subsampler for horizontally subsampling an input digital video signal, to generate a subsampled video signal; a motion vector processor for generating motion vectors from the subsampled video signal; and a motion compensated video processor for processing the input digital video signal according to the motion vectors, to generate an output digital video signal.
摘要翻译：运动补偿视频信号处理装置包括用于对输入数字视频信号进行水平子采样的子采样器，以产生子采样视频信号; 运动矢量处理器，用于从所述子采样视频信号产生运动矢量; 以及用于根据运动矢量处理输入数字视频信号的运动补偿视频处理器，以产生输出数字视频信号。

10. 发明授权

US5526053A Motion compensated video signal processing 失效
标题翻译：运动补偿视频信号处理
公开(公告)号：US5526053A
公开(公告)日：1996-06-11
申请号：US317485
申请日：1994-10-04
申请人： Martin R. Dorricott , Morgan W. A. David , Shima R. Varsani
发明人： Martin R. Dorricott , Morgan W. A. David , Shima R. Varsani
IPC分类号： H04N5/14 , H04N7/01
CPC分类号： H04N7/014 , H04N5/145
摘要： Motion compensated video signal processing apparatus for interpolating an output image of an output video signal from a corresponding pair of temporally adjacent input images of an input video signal comprises: means for generating a plurality of local motion vectors to represent image motion of respective search blocks of one input image of the pair between that image and the other image of the pair; means for detecting blocks of the output image pointed to by each local motion vector; means for assigning a group of motion vectors to each block of the output image, the group being selected from a set of motion vectors comprising at least those local motion vectors pointing to that block of the output image; and a motion compensated interpolator for interpolating pixels of each block of the output image from the pair of input images, using a motion vector from the group assigned to that block.
摘要翻译：运动补偿视频信号处理装置，用于从输入视频信号的对应的一对时间相邻的输入图像插值输出视频信号的输出图像，包括：用于产生多个局部运动矢量的装置，以表示各个搜索块的图像运动该图像与该对的另一个图像之间的一对输入图像; 用于检测由每个局部运动矢量指向的输出图像的块的装置; 用于将一组运动矢量分配给所述输出图像的每个块的装置，所述组从至少包括指向所述输出图像的所述块的那些局部运动矢量的一组运动矢量中选择; 以及运动补偿内插器，用于使用来自分配给该块的组的运动矢量来内插来自所述输入图像对的输出图像的每个块的像素。

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