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1. 发明授权

US08498193B2 Method for selection of an optimized number of subscribers in mobile radio systems 有权
标题翻译：用于在移动无线电系统中选择优化用户数量的方法
公开(公告)号：US08498193B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-30
申请号：US11991735
申请日：2006-09-22
申请人： Martin Haardt , Martin Fuchs-Lautensack , Giovanni Del Galdo
发明人： Martin Haardt , Martin Fuchs-Lautensack , Giovanni Del Galdo
IPC分类号： H04J11/00
CPC分类号： H04B7/0619 , H04B7/0452
摘要： This invention comprises a method of little complexity for selection of an optimized number of subscribers for transmission in wire-free message transmission systems having a plurality of antennas at the base station and having one or more antennas at the receivers, as well as space-division multiple access (SDMA) in conjunction with multiple access in the time domain or frequency domain. Subscribers with channels with little spatial correlation are selected for operation in the same time slot or frequency slot, in order to increase the throughput of the SDMA transmission method, with the relationship between the group size and the mean transmission power being taken into account. The invention interacts both with SDMA methods which do not allow any interference (Zero Forcing) and with methods with residual interference. It is based on a novel interpretation of the ZF principle with the aid of orthogonal projection matrices, which allow the channel quality to be estimated with much less computation complexity, based on use or the transmission method. The possible subscriber combinations are sorted efficiently with the aid of a tree-like search algorithm. The method makes use of perfect channel knowledge or alternatively averaged channel statistics. Quality of service requirements for the subscriber as well as fairness criteria can be taken into account.
摘要翻译：本发明包括一种在基站具有多个天线并且在接收机处具有一个或多个天线的无线消息传输系统中用于选择用于传输的优化用户数目的复杂度少的方法，以及空分多次访问（SDMA）结合时域或频域中的多次访问。选择具有很小的空间相关性的信道的用户在相同的时隙或时隙中进行操作，以便考虑到组大小和平均发射功率之间的关系来增加SDMA传输方法的吞吐量。本发明与不允许任何干扰（零强制）的SDMA方法和具有残留干扰的方法相互作用。它是借助于正交投影矩阵对ZF原理的一种新颖的解释，这使得基于使用或传输方法，可以以更少的计算复杂度来估计信道质量。借助于树形搜索算法可以有效地对可能的用户组合进行排序。该方法利用完美的频道知识或平均的频道统计。可以考虑到用户的服务质量要求以及公平性标准。

2. 发明申请

US20100054113A1 Method for Selection of an Optimized Number of Subscribers in Mobile Radio Systems 有权
标题翻译：选择移动无线电系统中优化用户数量的方法
公开(公告)号：US20100054113A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-04
申请号：US11991735
申请日：2006-09-22
申请人： Martin Haardt , Martin Fuchs , Giovanni Del Galdo
发明人： Martin Haardt , Martin Fuchs , Giovanni Del Galdo
IPC分类号： H04L12/26 , H04J11/00
CPC分类号： H04B7/0619 , H04B7/0452
摘要： This invention comprises a method of little complexity for selection of an optimized number of subscribers for transmission in wire-free message transmission systems having a plurality of antennas at the base station and having one or more antennas at the receivers, as well as space-division multiple access (SDMA) in conjunction with multiple access in the time domain or frequency domain. Subscribers with channels with little spatial correlation art selected for operation in the same time slot or frequency slot. In order to increase the throughput of the SDMA transmission method, with the relationship between the group size and the mean transmission power being taken into account. The invention interacts both with SDMA methods which do not allow any interference (Zero Forcing) and with methods with residual interference. It is based on a novel interpretation of the ZF principle with the aid of orthogonal projection matrices, which allow the channel quality to be estimated with much less computation complexity, based on use or the transmission method. The possible subscriber combinations are sorted efficiently with the aid or a tree-like search algorithm. The method makes use of perfect channel knowledge or alternatively averaged channel statistics. Quality of service requirements for the subscriber as well as fairness criteria can be taken into account.
摘要翻译：本发明包括一种在基站具有多个天线并且在接收机处具有一个或多个天线的无线消息传输系统中用于选择用于传输的优化用户数目的复杂度少的方法，以及空分多次访问（SDMA）结合时域或频域中的多次访问。具有少量空间相关艺术的信道的用户被选择用于在相同的时隙或频率槽中操作。为了提高SDMA传输方法的吞吐量，考虑到组大小和平均传输功率之间的关系。本发明与不允许任何干扰（零强制）的SDMA方法和具有残留干扰的方法相互作用。它是借助于正交投影矩阵对ZF原理的一种新颖的解释，这使得基于使用或传输方法，可以以更少的计算复杂度来估计信道质量。可能的用户组合通过辅助或树状搜索算法有效地排序。该方法利用完美的频道知识或平均的频道统计。可以考虑到用户的服务质量要求以及公平性标准。

3. 发明授权

US10284947B2 Apparatus and method for microphone positioning based on a spatial power density 有权
公开(公告)号：US10284947B2
公开(公告)日：2019-05-07
申请号：US13445560
申请日：2012-04-12
申请人： Giovanni Del Galdo , Oliver Thiergart , Fabian Kuech , Emanuel Habets , Alexandra Craciun
发明人： Giovanni Del Galdo , Oliver Thiergart , Fabian Kuech , Emanuel Habets , Alexandra Craciun
IPC分类号： H04R3/00 , G10L19/12 , G10L15/10 , G10L17/00 , G10L21/0208 , G10L15/08 , G10L25/93
摘要： An apparatus for microphone positioning includes a spatial power distribution determiner and a spatial information estimator. The spatial power distribution determiner is adapted to determine a spatial power density indicating power values for a plurality of locations of an environment based on sound source information indicating one or more power values and one or more position values of one or more sound sources located in the environment. The spatial information estimator is adapted to estimate acoustic spatial information based on the spatial power density.

4. 发明授权

US09214159B2 Watermark signal provider and method for providing a watermark signal 有权
标题翻译：水印信号提供者和提供水印信号的方法
公开(公告)号：US09214159B2
公开(公告)日：2015-12-15
申请号：US13593999
申请日：2012-08-24
申请人： Reinhard Zitzmann , Stefan Wabnik , Joerg Pickel , Bert Greevenbosch , Bernhard Grill , Ernst Eberlein , Giovanni Del Galdo , Stefan Kraegeloh , Tobias Bliem , Juliane Borsum , Marco Breiling
发明人： Reinhard Zitzmann , Stefan Wabnik , Joerg Pickel , Bert Greevenbosch , Bernhard Grill , Ernst Eberlein , Giovanni Del Galdo , Stefan Kraegeloh , Tobias Bliem , Juliane Borsum , Marco Breiling
IPC分类号： G06F17/00 , G10L19/018
CPC分类号： G10L19/018
摘要： A watermark signal provider comprises a time-frequency-domain waveform provider to provide time-domain waveforms for a plurality of frequency subbands. The time-frequency-domain waveform provider is configured to map a given value of a time-frequency-domain representation onto a bit shaping function, a temporal extension of which is longer than a bit interval, such that there is a temporal overlap between bit shaped functions provided for temporally subsequent values of the time-frequency-domain representation of the same frequency subband. A time-domain waveform of a given frequency subband contains a plurality of bit shaped functions provided for temporally subsequent values of the time-frequency-domain representation. The water mark signal provider further has a time-domain waveform combiner.
摘要翻译：水印信号提供器包括时频波形提供器，用于为多个频率子带提供时域波形。时域波形提供器被配置为将时间 - 频域表示的给定值映射到位时间扩展长于比特间隔的比特整形功能，使得在比特之间存在时间重叠为相同频率子带的时间 - 频域表示的时间上随后的值提供的形状函数。给定频率子带的时域波形包含为时间 - 频域表示的时间上随后的值提供的多个位形函数。水印信号提供者还具有时域波形组合器。

5. 发明授权

US09196257B2 Apparatus and a method for converting a first parametric spatial audio signal into a second parametric spatial audio signal 有权
标题翻译：用于将第一参数空间音频信号转换成第二参数空间音频信号的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US09196257B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-24
申请号：US13523085
申请日：2012-06-14
申请人： Richard Schultz-Amling , Fabian Kuech , Markus Kallinger , Giovanni Del Galdo , Oliver Thiergart , Dirk Mahne , Achim Kuntz
发明人： Richard Schultz-Amling , Fabian Kuech , Markus Kallinger , Giovanni Del Galdo , Oliver Thiergart , Dirk Mahne , Achim Kuntz
IPC分类号： H04R5/02 , G10L19/008 , H04N5/232 , H04N5/782 , H04S7/00 , G10L19/16 , H04S1/00 , H04S3/00
CPC分类号： G10L19/173 , G10L19/008 , G10L25/03 , G10L25/48 , H04N5/232 , H04N5/782 , H04S1/007 , H04S3/008 , H04S7/302 , H04S2400/11 , H04S2400/15 , H04S2420/03
摘要： An apparatus for converting a first parametric spatial audio signal representing a first listening position or a first listening orientation in a spatial audio scene to a second parametric spatial audio signal representing a second listening position or a second listening orientation is described, the apparatus including: a spatial audio signal modification unit adapted to modify the first parametric spatial audio signal dependent on a change of the first listening position or the first listening orientation so as to obtain the second parametric spatial audio signal, wherein the second listening position or the second listening orientation corresponds to the first listening position or the first listening orientation changed by the change.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于将表示空间音频场景中的第一收听位置或第一收听方向的第一参数空间音频信号转换为表示第二聆听位置或第二聆听方向的第二参数空间音频信号的装置，所述装置包括：空间音频信号修改单元，其适于根据所述第一收听位置或所述第一聆听方向的改变来修改所述第一参数空间音频信号，以便获得所述第二参数空间音频信号，其中所述第二收听位置或所述第二聆听方向对应于到第一个聆听位置或第一个聆听方向改变了。

6. 发明授权

US08891797B2 Audio format transcoder 有权
标题翻译：音频格式转码器
公开(公告)号：US08891797B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-18
申请号：US13289252
申请日：2011-11-04
申请人： Oliver Thiergart , Cornelia Falch , Fabian Kuech , Giovanni Del Galdo , Juergen Herre , Markus Kallinger
发明人： Oliver Thiergart , Cornelia Falch , Fabian Kuech , Giovanni Del Galdo , Juergen Herre , Markus Kallinger
IPC分类号： H04R11/04 , G06F17/00 , G10L21/0272 , G10L19/008
CPC分类号： G10L21/0272 , G10L19/008
摘要： An audio format transcoder for transcoding an input audio signal, the input audio signal having at least two directional audio components. The audio format transcoder including a converter for converting the input audio signal into a converted signal, the converted signal having a converted signal representation and a converted signal direction of arrival. The audio format transcoder further includes a position provider for providing at least two spatial positions of at least two spatial audio sources and a processor for processing the converted signal representation based on the at least two spatial positions to obtain at least two separated audio source measures.
摘要翻译：一种用于对输入音频信号进行代码转换的音频格式转码器，所述输入音频信号具有至少两个方向音频分量。音频格式转码器包括用于将输入音频信号转换成转换信号的转换器，转换后的信号具有转换的信号表示和转换的信号到达方向。音频格式转码器还包括用于提供至少两个空间音频源的至少两个空间位置的位置提供器和用于基于至少两个空间位置处理转换的信号表示的处理器，以获得至少两个分离的音频源测量。

7. 发明申请

US20130142341A1 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MERGING GEOMETRY-BASED SPATIAL AUDIO CODING STREAMS 有权
标题翻译：用于协调基于几何的空间音频编码流的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20130142341A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-06
申请号：US13445585
申请日：2012-04-12
申请人： Giovanni Del Galdo , Oliver Thiergart , Juergen Herre , Fabian Kuech , Emanuel Habets , Alexandra Craciun , Achim Kuntz
发明人： Giovanni Del Galdo , Oliver Thiergart , Juergen Herre , Fabian Kuech , Emanuel Habets , Alexandra Craciun , Achim Kuntz
IPC分类号： H04R5/00
CPC分类号： G10L19/008 , G06K9/624 , G10L21/0272 , G10L2021/02166 , H04R5/00 , H04S2420/03 , H04S2420/11
摘要： An apparatus for generating a merged audio data stream is provided. The apparatus includes a demultiplexer for obtaining a plurality of single-layer audio data streams, wherein each input audio data stream includes one or more layers, wherein the demultiplexer is adapted to demultiplex each one of one or more input audio data streams having one or more layers into two or more demultiplexed audio data streams having exactly one layer. Furthermore, the apparatus includes a merging module for generating the merged audio data stream based on the plurality of single-layer audio data streams. Each layer of the input data audio streams, of the demultiplexed audio data streams, of the single-layer data streams and of the merged audio data stream includes a pressure value of a pressure signal, a position value and a diffuseness value as audio data.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于生成合并的音频数据流的装置。该装置包括用于获得多个单层音频数据流的解复用器，其中每个输入音频数据流包括一个或多个层，其中，解复用器适于解复用一个或多个输入音频数据流中的每一个具有一个或多个层分成两个或更多个具有恰好一层的解复用音频数据流。此外，该装置包括用于基于多个单层音频数据流生成合并音频数据流的合并模块。单层数据流和合并音频数据流的解复用的音频数据流的输入数据音频流的每一层包括作为音频数据的压力信号，位置值和扩散度值的压力值。

8. 发明授权

US08989885B2 Watermark generator, watermark decoder, method for providing a watermark signal in dependence on binary message data, method for providing binary message data in dependence on a watermarked signal and computer program using a two-dimensional bit spreading 有权
标题翻译：水印发生器，水印解码器，依赖于二进制消息数据提供水印信号的方法，根据水印信号提供二进制消息数据的方法和使用二维比特扩展的计算机程序
公开(公告)号：US08989885B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-24
申请号：US13584894
申请日：2012-08-14
申请人： Stefan Wabnik , Jörg Pickel , Bert Greevenbosch , Bernhard Grill , Ernst Eberlein , Giovanni Del Galdo , Stefan Krägeloh , Reinhard Zitzmann , Tobias Bliem , Marco Breiling , Juliane Borsum
发明人： Stefan Wabnik , Jörg Pickel , Bert Greevenbosch , Bernhard Grill , Ernst Eberlein , Giovanni Del Galdo , Stefan Krägeloh , Reinhard Zitzmann , Tobias Bliem , Marco Breiling , Juliane Borsum
IPC分类号： G06F17/00 , H04K1/02 , H04K1/00 , H04R29/00 , G10L19/018 , H04H20/14 , H04H60/29
CPC分类号： G10L19/018 , H04H20/14 , H04H60/29
摘要： A watermark generator for providing a watermark signal in dependence on binary message data includes an information processor configured to provide, in dependence on a single message bit of the binary message data, a 2-dimensional spread information representing the message bit in the form of a set of time-frequency-domain values. The watermark generator also includes a watermark signal provider configured to provide the watermark signal on the basis of the 2-dimensional spread information.A watermark detector, methods and computer programs are also described.
摘要翻译：用于根据二进制消息数据提供水印信号的水印生成器包括：信息处理器，被配置为根据二进制消息数据的单个消息位提供表示以下形式的消息位的二维扩展信息：一组时频域值。水印生成器还包括被配置为基于二维扩展信息提供水印信号的水印信号提供器。还描述了水印检测器，方法和计算机程序。

9. 发明授权

US08726031B2 Watermark generator, watermark decoder, and method for providing binary message data 有权
标题翻译：水印发生器，水印解码器和提供二进制消息数据的方法
公开(公告)号：US08726031B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-13
申请号：US13592992
申请日：2012-08-23
申请人： Stefan Wabnik , Reinhard Zitzmann , Tobias Bliem , Bert Greevenbosch , Bernhard Grill , Ernst Eberlein , Giovanni Del Galdo , Marco Breiling , Stefan Kraegeloh , Juliane Borsum , Joerg Pickel
发明人： Stefan Wabnik , Reinhard Zitzmann , Tobias Bliem , Bert Greevenbosch , Bernhard Grill , Ernst Eberlein , Giovanni Del Galdo , Marco Breiling , Stefan Kraegeloh , Juliane Borsum , Joerg Pickel
IPC分类号： G06F21/16 , G06F21/00 , G06F3/12 , G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F21/16 , G06F3/1243 , G06F17/30743 , G06F21/00 , G06F21/60 , G06F2221/0733 , G10L19/018
摘要： A watermark generator for providing a watermark signal in dependence on binary message data, the watermark generator has an information spreader configured to spread an information unit to a plurality of time-frequency-domain values, to obtain a spread information representation. The watermark generator also has a synchronization inserter configured to multiplicatively combine the spread information representation with a synchronization sequence to obtain a combined information-synchronization representation. The watermark generator also has a watermark signal provider configured to provide the watermark signal on the basis of the combined information-synchronization representation. A watermark decoder, methods and computer programs are also described.
摘要翻译：一种水印生成器，用于根据二进制消息数据提供水印信号，所述水印生成器具有信息扩展器，其被配置为将信息单元扩展到多个时域域值，以获得扩展信息表示。水印生成器还具有配置成将扩展信息表示与同步序列进行乘法组合以获得组合信息同步表示的同步插入器。水印生成器还具有被配置为基于组合的信息同步表示来提供水印信号的水印信号提供器。还描述了水印解码器，方法和计算机程序。

10. 发明申请

US20110222694A1 APPARATUS FOR DETERMINING A CONVERTED SPATIAL AUDIO SIGNAL 有权
标题翻译：用于确定转换空间音频信号的装置
公开(公告)号：US20110222694A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-15
申请号：US13026012
申请日：2011-02-11
申请人： Giovanni Del Galdo , Fabian Kuech , Markus Kallinger , Ville Pulkki , Mikko-Ville Latinen , Richard Schultz-Amling
发明人： Giovanni Del Galdo , Fabian Kuech , Markus Kallinger , Ville Pulkki , Mikko-Ville Latinen , Richard Schultz-Amling
IPC分类号： H04R5/00
CPC分类号： H04S3/02 , G10L19/008 , H04S2400/15 , H04S2420/03 , H04S2420/11
摘要： An apparatus for determining a converted spatial audio signal, the converted spatial audio signal having an omnidirectional audio component and at least one directional audio component, from an input spatial audio signal, the input spatial audio signal having an input audio representation and an input direction of arrival. The apparatus has an estimator for estimating a wave representation having a wave field measure and a wave direction of arrival measure based on the input audio representation and the input direction of arrival. The apparatus further has a processor for processing the wave field measure and the wave direction of arrival measure to obtain the omnidirectional audio component and the at least one directional component.
摘要翻译：一种用于从输入的空间音频信号确定转换的空间音频信号的装置，所转换的空间音频信号具有全向音频分量和至少一个定向音频分量，所述输入空间音频信号具有输入音频表示和输入方向到达。该装置具有估计器，用于基于输入的音频表示和输入的到达方向来估计具有波场测量值和波形到达度量的波形表示。该装置还具有用于处理波场测量和波浪到达方向测量的处理器，以获得全向音频分量和至少一个方向分量。

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