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    • 1. 发明申请
    • TRAFFIC CAMERA DIAGNOSTICS VIA TEST TARGETS
    • 通过测试目标的交通摄像机诊断
    • US20130208121A1
    • 2013-08-15
    • US13371068
    • 2012-02-10
    • Wencheng WuMartin E. Hoover
    • Wencheng WuMartin E. Hoover
    • H04N17/00H04N7/18
    • G08G1/0175G06K9/00785G06T7/0002G06T2207/30168H04N17/002
    • A method, system, and computer-usable tangible storage device for traffic camera diagnostics via strategic use of moving test targets are disclosed. The disclosed embodiments can comprise four modules: Moving test target management module, Moving test target detection and identification module, Image/video feature extraction module, and Sensor characterization and diagnostics module. A first test vehicle can travel periodically through traffic camera(s) of interest. The traffic camera(s) would then identify these test vehicles via matching of license plate numbers and then identify test targets in video frames through pattern matching or barcode reading. The identified test targets are then analyzed to extract image and video features that can be used for sensor characterization, sensor health assessment, and sensor diagnostics. The disclosed embodiments provide for a non-traffic-stop (i.e., non-traffic-interruption) traffic camera diagnostics.
    • 公开了一种通过战略使用移动测试目标进行交通照相机诊断的方法,系统和计算机可用存储设备。 所公开的实施例可以包括四个模块:移动测试目标管理模块,移动测试目标检测和识别模块,图像/视频特征提取模块以及传感器表征和诊断模块。 第一个测试车辆可以通过感兴趣的交通摄像机定期行驶。 然后,交通摄像机将通过车牌号码的匹配来识别这些测试车辆,然后通过模式匹配或条形码读取来识别视频帧中的测试目标。 然后分析确定的测试目标,以提取可用于传感器表征,传感器健康评估和传感器诊断的图像和视频功能。 所公开的实施例提供非流量停止(即,非流量中断)交通照相机诊断。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Dynamic switching speed control
    • 动态切换速度控制
    • US5654951A
    • 1997-08-05
    • US650728
    • 1996-05-20
    • Martin E. HooverOrlando J. Lacayo
    • Martin E. HooverOrlando J. Lacayo
    • B41J2/47G06K15/12G11B7/003G11B7/085G11B7/135G11B3/74
    • G11B7/1362B41J2/471G06K15/1219G11B7/003G11B7/08547
    • An imaging system for forming multiple image exposure frames on a photoconductive member moving in a process direction including a raster output scanner forming a plurality of scanlines in a transverse direction across the width of the member by reflecting modulated beams from a plurality of facets of a rotating polygon. Hall effect magnetic sensors mounted with respect to a motor driving the polygon provide a first speed control of the polygon with the laser in a not ready or an off state and start of scan signals detecting the beginning of a scan line provide a second speed control of the polygon with the laser in an on or ready state. Circuitry or control code responds to the SOS signals and the magnetic sensors to dynamically switch between the first speed control and the second speed control.
    • 一种成像系统,用于在光电传导构件上形成多个图像曝光帧,所述光电导元件在包括光栅输出扫描器的光栅输出扫描器上移动,所述光电导扫描器通过跨越所述元件的宽度反射来自旋转的多个面的横向方向跨越所述元件的宽度 多边形 相对于驱动多边形的电动机安装的霍尔效应磁传感器提供激光器处于未就绪或关闭状态的多边形的第一速度控制,并且检测扫描线的开始的扫描信号的开始提供第二速度控制 激光器处于打开或就绪状态的多边形。 电路或控制代码响应SOS信号和磁性传感器在第一速度控制和第二速度控制之间动态切换。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • VARIABLE DATA IMAGE WATERMARKING USING INFRARED SEQUENCE STRUCTURES IN BLACK SEPARATION
    • 在黑色分离中使用红外序列结构的可变数据图像水印
    • US20140022603A1
    • 2014-01-23
    • US13553338
    • 2012-07-19
    • Reiner EschbachZhigang FanMartin E. Hoover
    • Reiner EschbachZhigang FanMartin E. Hoover
    • G06K15/02
    • G06T1/0028G06T2201/0051H04N1/32261H04N1/32309H04N1/32331H04N1/32352H04N2201/327
    • An image watermarking method includes a color transform on RGB image data to derive CMYK image data that define a constant K image. Variable infrared (IR) mark data defining an IR mark are received and a sparse two-dimensional pattern of black pixels is defined that corresponds to the variable IR data, e.g., using Gold codes or pseudorandom binary sequences. A watermarked black separation K″ is defined by embedding the sparse two-dimensional pattern into the constant K black separation K′ while maintaining local average levels. A watermarked image includes the watermarked black separation K″ in combination with the CMY separations of the constant K image. A decoding process includes using an IR microscope fitted with IR LEDs and an IR pass filter to capture an IR image, which is subjected to exposure correction, thresholding, and dilation operations to extract the two-dimensional pattern for subsequent correlation processing.
    • 图像水印方法包括对RGB图像数据进行颜色变换以导出定义常数K图像的CMYK图像数据。 接收定义IR标记的可变红外(IR)标记数据,并且例如使用Gold码或伪随机二进制序列来定义对应于可变IR数据的稀疏二维图案的黑色像素。 通过将稀疏二维图案嵌入到常数K黑色分离K'中同时保持局部平均水平来定义水印黑色分离K“。 水印图像包括与常数K图像的CMY分离相结合的水印黑色分离K“。 解码过程包括使用装有IR LED的IR显微镜和IR通过滤光片来捕获经过曝光校正,阈值和扩张操作的IR图像,以提取二维图案用于随后的相关处理。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Multi-Level Imaging Using Single-Pass Imaging System Having Spatial Light Modulator and Anamorphic Projection Optics
    • 使用具有空间光调制器和变形投影光学的单通道成像系统的多级成像
    • US20130083303A1
    • 2013-04-04
    • US13252943
    • 2011-10-04
    • Martin E. HooverPeter PaulRobert P. Loce
    • Martin E. HooverPeter PaulRobert P. Loce
    • G03B27/42
    • B41J2/465
    • An imaging system utilizes an anamorphic optical system to concentrate a two-dimensional modulated light field in a process direction such that a one-dimensional scan line image extending in a cross-process direction is generated on an imaging surface. The modulated light field is generated by directing homogeneous light onto light modulating elements arranged in a two-dimensional array. The array is configured using a scan line image data group made up of pixel image data portions. An associated group of the light modulating elements aligned in the process direction is configured by each pixel image data portion. When a pixel value is “partially on” (i.e., between “fully on” and “fully off”), the light modulating elements of the associated group are configured such that modulating elements located in the center of each group are activated, and elements located on the upper and lower ends of each group are deactivated.
    • 成像系统利用变形光学系统将二维调制光场集中在处理方向上,使得在成像表面上产生沿交叉处理方向延伸的一维扫描线图像。 通过将均匀的光引导到以二维阵列布置的光调制元件上而产生调制光场。 使用由像素图像数据部分构成的扫描线图像数据组来配置阵列。 由处理方向对准的光调制元件的相关组由每个像素图像数据部分构成。 当像素值部分打开时(即在完全打开和完全关闭之间),相关联的组的光调制元件被配置为使得位于每个组的中心的调制元件被激活,并且位于上部和下部的元件 每组的末端都被停用。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Two dimensional surface motion sensing system using registration marks and linear array sensor
    • 二维表面运动感应系统采用对准标记和线性阵列传感器
    • US06909516B1
    • 2005-06-21
    • US09692336
    • 2000-10-20
    • Martin E. Hoover
    • Martin E. Hoover
    • G01D5/347G01P3/68G03G15/00H04N1/047H04N1/50G01B11/04
    • G01D5/347G01P3/68G03G15/5033G03G2215/00075G03G2215/0016G03G2215/0158H04N1/047H04N1/506H04N2201/04712H04N2201/04722H04N2201/04731H04N2201/04734H04N2201/04749
    • A simplified system for sensing the movement and/or position on both axes of a moving surface, such as a photoreceptor belt of a xerographic printer, or a sheet transport of an ink jet printer, utilizing a linear track of small and closely spaced “Z” shaped marks on or in a moving belt or roller surface. These marks are used to accurately incrementally directly detect surface motions in both orthogonal axes with a co-linear optical sensor linear array of a multiplicity of individual pixel optical detectors which respectively detect and compare the changes in positions relative thereto of the transverse and angled lines of those Z marks during frequent short measurement intervals. This exemplary system provides direct, and thus more accurate, surface movement measurement information, with much less critical and less costly marking requirements, and greater tolerance for variations in the subject surface, as compared to indirect or conventional encoder type positional sensors.
    • 用于感测移动表面的两个轴上的运动和/或位置的简化系统,例如静电印刷机的感光带或喷墨打印机的片材输送器,利用小且紧密间隔的“Z”的线性轨迹 “形状标记在移动带或辊表面上或之中。 这些标记用于准确地递增地直接检测两个正交轴中的表面运动,其中多个单独的像素光学检测器的共线性光学传感器线性阵列分别检测和比较相对于其相对于其横向和成角度线的位置的变化 在频繁的短测量间隔期间这些Z标记。 与间接或常规的编码器类型位置传感器相比,该示例性系统提供直接且因此更精确的表面移动测量信息,其具有不太关键且成本较低的标记要求,以及对于主体表面的变化的更大容限。