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1. 发明申请

US20070260101A1 Membrane reactor process for chemical conversions 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于化学转化的膜反应器工艺
公开(公告)号：US20070260101A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-08
申请号：US11415566
申请日：2006-05-02
申请人： Martin Carrera , Luis Baez Linde , Mark Kleefisch , Jane Zhang
发明人： Martin Carrera , Luis Baez Linde , Mark Kleefisch , Jane Zhang
IPC分类号： C07C5/327 , C07C5/373
CPC分类号： B01D67/0041 , B01D53/228 , B01D69/141 , B01D71/02 , B01D2323/08 , B01D2325/26 , B01J12/007 , B01J19/2475 , B01J2219/00074 , B01J2219/00117 , C01B3/503 , C01B3/505 , C01B13/0255 , C01B2203/041 , C01B2203/048 , C01B2210/0053 , C07C5/48 , C07C7/144 , Y02P20/142 , C07C11/02
摘要： Processes for chemical conversion of volatile organic compounds to value added products using multiphasic membrane reactors are described. More particularly the multiphasic materials comprising two or more phases bound to one another which in the form of a solid state membrane demonstrate an ability to selectively convey electrons, hydrogen and oxygen between different gaseous mixtures. Characteristics of such multiphasic materials provide independent, controllable, counter-current transport of hydrogen, electrons and oxygen.
摘要翻译：描述了使用多相膜反应器将挥发性有机化合物转化为增值产物的方法。更具体地说，包含以固态膜形式彼此结合的两个或多个相的多相材料表现出在不同气体混合物之间选择性地传送电子，氢和氧的能力。这种多相材料的特性提供氢，电子和氧的独立，可控的逆流输送。

2. 发明申请

US20070245897A1 Electron, hydrogen and oxygen conveying membranes 审中-公开
标题翻译：电子，氢和氧输送膜
公开(公告)号：US20070245897A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-25
申请号：US11407781
申请日：2006-04-20
申请人： Charles Besecker , Mark Kleefisch , Jane Zhang
发明人： Charles Besecker , Mark Kleefisch , Jane Zhang
IPC分类号： B01D53/22
CPC分类号： B01D53/228 , B01D67/0041 , B01D69/12 , B01D69/141 , B01D71/02 , B01D71/024 , B01D2323/08 , B01D2325/26 , C01B3/503 , C01B3/505 , C01B13/0255 , C01B2203/041 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/048 , C01B2210/0053
摘要： Preparation, structure, and properties of non-homogenous solid systems, which in the form of a solid state membrane demonstrate an ability to selectively convey electrons, hydrogen and oxygen between different gaseous mixtures, and their uses, are described. Multiphasic systems of the invention comprising two or more phases bound to one another, and at least one of the bound phases demonstrates an ability to selectively convey hydrogen, another phase demonstrates an ability to selectively convey oxygen ions between different gaseous mixtures, and one or more phase demonstrates electronic conductivity.
摘要翻译：描述了非均匀固体体系的制备，结构和性质，其以固态膜的形式表现出选择性地在不同气体混合物之间输送电子，氢和氧的能力及其用途。本发明的多相系统包含彼此结合的两个或多个相，并且至少一个结合相表现出选择性输送氢的能力，另一相表现出选择性地在不同气体混合物之间输送氧离子的能力，以及一种或多种相显示电子导电性。

3. 发明申请

US20110205652A1 TRANSMISSION OF LIGHT THROUGH LIGHT ABSORBING MEDIUM 有权
标题翻译：通过光吸收介质传递光
公开(公告)号：US20110205652A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-25
申请号：US12711384
申请日：2010-02-24
申请人： Hamid Ali Abbasi , Colin John Hawthorn , Mark Kleefisch
发明人： Hamid Ali Abbasi , Colin John Hawthorn , Mark Kleefisch
IPC分类号： G02B27/00 , E21B7/15
CPC分类号： E21B7/14 , G02B6/10
摘要： A method and apparatus for transmitting light through a light absorbing medium in which a light transmissive fluid column or channel contiguous with the light absorbing medium is formed in the light absorbing medium. The light is introduced into a light inlet end of the column of light transmissive fluid, whereby the light is transmitted in the column of light transmissive fluid through the light absorbing medium until exiting a light outlet end of the column. The invention has applicability to the field of fiber optics and downhole applications of lasers, such as for wellbore drilling and completion activities.
摘要翻译：一种通过光吸收介质传输光的方法和装置，其中在光吸收介质中形成有与光吸收介质相邻的透光流体柱或通道。光被引入光透射流体列的光入口端，由此光在透光流体柱中通过光吸收介质传输，直到离开色谱柱的光出口端。本发明适用于激光器的光纤和井下应用领域，例如用于井眼钻井和完井活动。

4. 发明授权

US09022115B2 Method and apparatus for wellbore perforation 有权
标题翻译：井眼穿孔的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US09022115B2
公开(公告)日：2015-05-05
申请号：US12944010
申请日：2010-11-11
申请人： Mark Kleefisch , Colin Hawthorn , Henry David Reynolds , Neal Gregory Skinner , Jim Basuki Surjaatmadja , Roger Lynn Schultz , Timothy Holiman Hunter
发明人： Mark Kleefisch , Colin Hawthorn , Henry David Reynolds , Neal Gregory Skinner , Jim Basuki Surjaatmadja , Roger Lynn Schultz , Timothy Holiman Hunter
IPC分类号： E21B43/11 , E21B7/14 , E21B36/04
CPC分类号： E21B43/11 , E21B7/14 , E21B36/04
摘要： A method for wellbore perforation in which a section of the wellbore to be perforated is isolated and purged of wellbore fluid to provide a clear path for laser beam transmittal. A laser beam emitter in the purged wellbore section transmits a laser beam pulse from the laser beam emitter to a target area of a sidewall and formation lithology of the purged wellbore section, thereby altering a mechanical property of a material of the sidewall and formation lithology and producing material debris. A liquid jet pulse of a liquid is transmitted immediately following termination of the laser beam pulse to the target area, thereby removing the material debris from the target area. This cycle is then repeated until the desired perforation depth has been achieved.
摘要翻译：井眼穿孔的方法，其中要穿孔的井筒的一部分被隔离并净化井眼流体，以提供用于激光束透射的清晰路径。清洗的井眼部分中的激光束发射器将激光束发射器的激光束脉冲传输到侧壁的目标区域和被清除的井筒部分的地层岩性，从而改变侧壁的材料和地层岩性的机械特性，产生物质碎片。在激光束脉冲终止之后立即将液体的液体喷射脉冲传送到目标区域，从而从目标区域去除材料碎屑。然后重复该循环，直到达到期望的穿孔深度。

5. 发明申请

US20050200124A1 High temperature joints for dissimilar materials 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于不同材料的高温接头
公开(公告)号：US20050200124A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-15
申请号：US10800227
申请日：2004-03-12
申请人： Mark Kleefisch , Joseph Masin , John Collins , Sherman Xu , Carl Udovich
发明人： Mark Kleefisch , Joseph Masin , John Collins , Sherman Xu , Carl Udovich
IPC分类号： F16L47/00
CPC分类号： F16L25/0072
摘要： Composite joints for gas-tight members that exhibit different coefficients of thermal expansion are disclosed. Broadly, apparatus of the invention provides composite joints which include a girdle of a resilient material disposed between mating surfaces of a high strength metallic member and a nonmetallic member in an arrangement wherein a difference in fluid pressures across the joint provides compressive force upon the girdle through tapered mating surfaces thereby improving resistance to fluid leakage. Composite joints of the invention are particularly useful for joining a high strength weldable metallic conduit and a gas-tight ceramic member having a tubular structure, closed at one end, with a tapered mating surface at a distal end thereof contiguous with a portion of the girdle. Processes beneficially using joints in accordance with the invention include converting methane gas into value-added-products, for example, production of synthesis gas comprising carbon monoxide and molecular hydrogen. Advantageously, the synthesis gas is free of deleterious and/or inert gaseous diluents such as nitrogen.
摘要翻译：公开了表现出不同的热膨胀系数的气密构件的复合接头。概括地说，本发明的装置提供了复合接头，其包括设置在高强度金属构件和非金属构件的配合表面之间的弹性材料的腰带，其中跨接头的流体压力的差异提供了腰带上的压缩力锥形配合表面，从而提高对流体泄漏的抵抗力。本发明的复合接头特别可用于将高强度可焊接的金属导管和具有管状结构的气密陶瓷构件连接在一起，该管状结构在一端封闭，锥形配合表面在其远端处与带的一部分相邻。有利地使用根据本发明的接头的方法包括将甲烷气体转化为增值产物，例如生产包含一氧化碳和分子氢的合成气。有利地，合成气不含有害和/或惰性的气态稀释剂如氮气。

6. 发明授权

US08967298B2 Transmission of light through light absorbing medium 有权
标题翻译：光透过光吸收介质
公开(公告)号：US08967298B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-03
申请号：US12711384
申请日：2010-02-24
申请人： Hamid Ali Abbasi , Colin John Hawthorn , Mark Kleefisch
发明人： Hamid Ali Abbasi , Colin John Hawthorn , Mark Kleefisch
IPC分类号： E21B21/00 , E21B7/14 , G02B6/10
CPC分类号： E21B7/14 , G02B6/10
摘要： A method and apparatus for transmitting light through a light absorbing medium in which a light transmissive fluid column or channel contiguous with the light absorbing medium is formed in the light absorbing medium. The light is introduced into a light inlet end of the column of light transmissive fluid, whereby the light is transmitted in the column of light transmissive fluid through the light absorbing medium until exiting a light outlet end of the column. The invention has applicability to the field of fiber optics and downhole applications of lasers, such as for wellbore drilling and completion activities.
摘要翻译：一种通过光吸收介质传输光的方法和装置，其中在光吸收介质中形成有与光吸收介质相邻的透光流体柱或通道。光被引入光透射流体列的光入口端，由此光在透光流体柱中通过光吸收介质传输，直到离开色谱柱的光出口端。本发明适用于激光器的光纤和井下应用领域，例如用于井眼钻井和完井活动。

7. 发明申请

US20120118568A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR WELLBORE PERFORATION 有权
标题翻译：用于井眼执行的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20120118568A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-17
申请号：US12944010
申请日：2010-11-11
申请人： Mark Kleefisch , Colin Hawthorn , Henry David Reynolds , Neal Gregory Skinner , Jim Basuki Surjaatmadja , Roger Lynn Schultz , Timothy Holiman Hunter
发明人： Mark Kleefisch , Colin Hawthorn , Henry David Reynolds , Neal Gregory Skinner , Jim Basuki Surjaatmadja , Roger Lynn Schultz , Timothy Holiman Hunter
IPC分类号： E21B43/11
CPC分类号： E21B43/11 , E21B7/14 , E21B36/04
摘要： A method for wellbore perforation in which a section of the wellbore to be perforated is isolated and purged of wellbore fluid to provide a clear path for laser beam transmittal. A laser beam emitter in the purged wellbore section transmits a laser beam pulse from the laser beam emitter to a target area of a sidewall and formation lithology of the purged wellbore section, thereby altering a mechanical property of a material of the sidewall and formation lithology and producing material debris. A liquid jet pulse of a liquid is transmitted immediately following termination of the laser beam pulse to the target area, thereby removing the material debris from the target area. This cycle is then repeated until the desired perforation depth has been achieved.
摘要翻译：井眼穿孔的方法，其中要穿孔的井筒的一部分被隔离并净化井眼流体，以提供用于激光束透射的清晰路径。清洗的井筒部分中的激光束发射器将激光束发射器的激光束脉冲传输到侧壁的目标区域和被清除的井筒部分的地层岩性，从而改变侧壁的材料和地层岩性的机械性质，产生物质碎片。在激光束脉冲终止之后立即将液体的液体喷射脉冲传送到目标区域，从而从目标区域去除材料碎屑。然后重复该循环，直到达到期望的穿孔深度。

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