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1. 发明申请

US20090187033A1 INTEGRATED METHOD FOR THE PREPARATION OF TRIOXANE FROM FORMALDEHYDE 失效
标题翻译：用于从甲醛制备三氧化二铁的综合方法
公开(公告)号：US20090187033A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-23
申请号：US12304223
申请日：2007-06-11
申请人： Markus Siegert , Neven Lang , Eckhard Stroefer , Christophe Sigwart
发明人： Markus Siegert , Neven Lang , Eckhard Stroefer , Christophe Sigwart
IPC分类号： C07D323/06
CPC分类号： C07D323/06 , Y02P20/125
摘要： An integrated process for preparing trioxane from formaldehyde, comprising the steps of: a) feeding a feed stream A1 comprising formaldehyde and water and a recycle stream B3 comprising predominantly water and additionally formaldehyde and trioxane to a formaldehyde concentration unit and separating it into a formaldehyde-rich stream A2 and a stream A3 consisting essentially of water; b) feeding a product stream C1 comprising trioxane, water and formaldehyde, a recycle stream E1 comprising trioxane, water and formaldehyde, and, if appropriate, the stream A2 to a first low-pressure distillation column and distilling at a pressure of from 0.1 to 1.5 bar, and withdrawing a trioxane-enriched stream B comprising predominantly trioxane and additionally water and formaldehyde, a bottom draw stream B2 consisting essentially of formaldehyde and water, and the recycle stream B3 comprising predominantly water and additionally formaldehyde and trioxane as a side draw stream; c) feeding the bottom draw stream B2 and, if appropriate, the stream A2 to a trioxane synthesis reactor and allowing them to react to obtain the stream C1 comprising trioxane, water and formaldehyde; d) feeding the stream B1 to a medium-pressure distillation column and distilling at a pressure of from 1.0 to 3.0 bar to obtain a low boiler stream D1 comprising methanol, methylal and methyl formate, and a stream D2 comprising predominantly trioxane and additionally formaldehyde and water; e) feeding the stream D2 to a high-pressure distillation column and distilling at a pressure of from 2.5 to 10.0 bar to obtain the recycle stream E1 comprising trioxane, water and formaldehyde, and a product stream E2 consisting essentially of trioxane; the stream A2 being fed either to the low-pressure distillation column or to the trioxane synthesis reactor or to both.
摘要翻译：一种用于从甲醛制备三恶烷的综合方法，包括以下步骤：a）将包含甲醛和水的进料流A1和主要包含水，再加甲醛和三恶烷的再循环流B3进料至甲醛浓缩装置，并将其分离成甲醛 - 富流A2和基本上由水组成的流A3; b）将包含三恶烷，水和甲醛的产物流C1，包含三恶烷，水和甲醛的循环流E1，以及如果合适的话，将流A2加入到第一低压蒸馏塔中，并在0.1至0.1的压力下蒸馏包括主要为三恶烷，另外为水和甲醛的三恶烷富集流B，主要由甲醛和水组成的底部牵引流B2，主要包含水和另外的甲醛和三恶烷作为侧馏分流的再循环流B3 ; c）将底部牵引流B2和（如果合适的话）将料流A2加入到三恶烷合成反应器中并使其反应以获得包含三恶烷，水和甲醛的料流C1; d）将料流B1加入到中压蒸馏塔中并在1.0-3.0巴的压力下蒸馏，得到包含甲醇，甲缩醛和甲酸甲酯的低沸点物流D1，以及主要包含三恶烷和另外甲醛的物流D2，以及水; e）将料流D2加入到高压蒸馏塔中并在2.5至10.0巴的压力下蒸馏以获得包含三恶烷，水和甲醛的再循环流E1和基本上由三恶烷组成的产物流E2; 流A2被供给至低压蒸馏塔或三恶烷合成反应器或两者。

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