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1. 发明授权

US5530235A Interactive contents revealing storage device 失效
标题翻译：互动内容揭示存储设备
公开(公告)号：US5530235A
公开(公告)日：1996-06-25
申请号：US389670
申请日：1995-02-16
申请人： Mark J. Stefik , Daniel G. Bobrow , Stuart K. Card , Michalene M. Casey , Richard J. Goldstein , Michael G. Lamming , Jock D. Mackinlay , Roy Want , George G. Robertson , Mark D. Weiser , Daniel M. Russell
发明人： Mark J. Stefik , Daniel G. Bobrow , Stuart K. Card , Michalene M. Casey , Richard J. Goldstein , Michael G. Lamming , Jock D. Mackinlay , Roy Want , George G. Robertson , Mark D. Weiser , Daniel M. Russell
IPC分类号： G06F21/24 , G06F1/00 , G06F3/048 , G06F3/06 , G06F3/08 , G06F12/00 , G06F17/30 , G06F21/00 , G06K17/00 , G06K19/00 , G06K19/07 , G06K19/073 , G06Q20/34 , G07F7/10 , G09C1/00 , H04L9/10 , G06K19/06
CPC分类号： G07F7/1008 , G06F21/10 , G06F21/6218 , G06F21/629 , G06F21/71 , G06F21/77 , G06K19/07 , G06K19/07703 , G06Q20/346 , G07F7/0846 , G07F7/0853 , G06F2211/009 , G06F2221/0791 , G06F2221/0797 , G06F2221/2121 , G06F2221/2141 , G06F2221/2153
摘要： A Document Card (DocuCard) for storing documents and which is content revealing. The DocuCard is a transportable unit having a nonvolatile storage means for storing information in a digital form, a control processor for processing user initiated functions; an I/O port for interfacing to external devices for reading and writing digital information, and a user interface for allowing a user to directly interact with the DocuCard. The user interface on the DocuCard includes a display for displaying lists of functions and documents and information responsive to user invoked functions and a user input portion for allowing a user to traverse the lists of functions and documents, as well as information generated responsive to an invoked function. The control processor of the present invention include features for controlling access to documents stored therein.
摘要翻译：用于存储文件的文档卡（DocuCard），内容显示。 DocuCard是具有用于以数字形式存储信息的非易失性存储装置的可运输单元，用于处理用户启动的功能的控制处理器; 用于与用于读取和写入数字信息的外部设备接口的I / O端口，以及允许用户直接与DocuCard交互的用户接口。 DocuCard上的用户界面包括用于显示功能和文档的列表以及响应于用户调用的功能的信息的显示器和用于允许用户遍历功能和文档列表的用户输入部分以及响应于被调用的信息生成的信息功能。本发明的控制处理器包括用于控制对存储在其中的文件的访问的特征。

2. 发明授权

US5534975A Document processing system utilizing document service cards to provide document processing services 失效
标题翻译：文件处理系统利用文件服务卡提供文件处理服务
公开(公告)号：US5534975A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-09
申请号：US451937
申请日：1995-05-26
申请人： Mark J. Stefik , Daniel M. Russell , Daniel G. Bobrow , D. Austin Henderson, Jr.
发明人： Mark J. Stefik , Daniel M. Russell , Daniel G. Bobrow , D. Austin Henderson, Jr.
IPC分类号： G03G15/00 , H04N1/32 , G03G21/00
CPC分类号： G03G15/507 , H04N1/00962 , H04N1/00968 , H04N1/32561 , H04N2201/0081 , H04N2201/0082
摘要： A user extensible document processing system. The extensible document processing system includes a document processing platform such as a digital copier,control forms for specifying requested services and instructions and one or more document service cards. User provided document processing services are contained on document service cards. A set of basic document processing services are provided by the document processing platform. The document processing platform includes one or more ports for coupling to document service cards, a registration device for registering services into a service taxonomy, a deregistration device for deregistering services from the service taxonomy, a service dispatcher for identifying the service to process a control form using the service taxonomy, and a scanner for creating a digital representation of a paper based document. The document processing platform registers document services upon detecting the coupling of a document services card.
摘要翻译：用户可扩展文档处理系统。可扩展文档处理系统包括诸如数字复印机的文档处理平台，用于指定所请求的服务和指令的控制形式以及一个或多个文档服务卡。用户提供的文件处理服务包含在文件服务卡上。文件处理平台提供了一套基本的文件处理服务。文档处理平台包括用于耦合到文档服务卡的一个或多个端口，用于将服务注册到服务分类中的注册设备，用于从服务分类法注销服务的注销设备，用于识别服务以处理控制表单的服务调度器使用服务分类法，以及用于创建基于纸张的文档的数字表示的扫描仪。文档处理平台在检测到文档服务卡的耦合时注册文档服务。

3. 发明授权

US06419618B1 Tamper-evident electric paper 失效
标题翻译：篡改电纸
公开(公告)号：US06419618B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-16
申请号：US09699426
申请日：2000-10-31
申请人： Jock D. Mackinlay , Daniel G. Bobrow , Daniel H. Greene , L. Charles Hebel , Nicholas K. Sheridon , Craig A. Smith , William C. Emerson
发明人： Jock D. Mackinlay , Daniel G. Bobrow , Daniel H. Greene , L. Charles Hebel , Nicholas K. Sheridon , Craig A. Smith , William C. Emerson
IPC分类号： B31B4900
CPC分类号： G09F9/372 , Y10T428/24802 , Y10T428/24893 , Y10T428/24934 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/31504
摘要： Tamper-evident electric paper is made of two sheets of electric paper bonded together, the bottom sheet of which includes a pattern. Any attempt to erase a writing on the top sheet of electric paper results in the pattern on the bottom sheet of electric paper being erased. Therefore any tampering by erasure of a writing on the tamper-evident electric paper is revealed by the absence of a portion of the pattern on the bottom sheet of electric paper. Single sheet tamper-evident electric paper has a complex pattern, such as an encryption, printed on a single sheet of electric paper. Any attempt to erase a writing on the electric paper also erases a portion of the encryption, thereby providing evidence of tampering.
摘要翻译：防篡改的电纸由两片电纸结合在一起，其底片包括图案。任何尝试擦除电纸上的书写都会导致电纸底部图案被擦除。因此，通过在电纸的底部片上不存在图案的一部分，可以揭示通过在防窃电电纸上擦除书写的任何篡改。单张防篡改电纸具有印刷在单张电纸上的复杂图案，例如加密。任何消除电纸上写入的尝试也会擦除加密的一部分，从而提供篡改的证据。

4. 发明授权

US06340965B1 Modifiable display having fixed image patterns 有权
标题翻译：具有固定图像模式的可修改显示
公开(公告)号：US06340965B1
公开(公告)日：2002-01-22
申请号：US09271373
申请日：1999-03-18
申请人： Matthew E. Howard , David K. Biegelsen , Daniel G. Bobrow , L. Charles Hebel , Jock D. Mackinlay , Nicholas K. Sheridon , Alexander E. Silverman
发明人： Matthew E. Howard , David K. Biegelsen , Daniel G. Bobrow , L. Charles Hebel , Jock D. Mackinlay , Nicholas K. Sheridon , Alexander E. Silverman
IPC分类号： G09G334
CPC分类号： G09F9/372 , G09G3/34
摘要： Selected regions of an electronically modifiable display are fixed while other regions are left electronically modifiable. The selected regions are fixed by various methods including subjecting the selected regions to heat, light or pressure. In some embodiments, the fixed regions are reversibly fixed so that changes can be made to the fixed regions.
摘要翻译：电子可修改显示的选定区域是固定的，而其他区域可电子修改。所选择的区域通过各种方法固定，包括使所选择的区域受热，轻或压。在一些实施例中，固定区域被可逆地固定，使得可以对固定区域进行改变。

5. 发明授权

US06303211B1 Tamper-evident electric paper 有权
标题翻译：篡改电纸
公开(公告)号：US06303211B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-16
申请号：US09239293
申请日：1999-01-29
申请人： Jock D. MacKinlay , Daniel G. Bobrow , Daniel H. Greene , L. Charles Hebel , Nicholas K. Sheridon , Craig A. Smith , William C. Emerson
发明人： Jock D. MacKinlay , Daniel G. Bobrow , Daniel H. Greene , L. Charles Hebel , Nicholas K. Sheridon , Craig A. Smith , William C. Emerson
IPC分类号： B32B2714
CPC分类号： G09F9/372 , Y10T428/24802 , Y10T428/24893 , Y10T428/24934 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/31504
摘要： Tamper-evident electric paper is made of two sheets of electric paper bonded together, the bottom sheet of which includes a pattern. Any attempt to erase a writing on the top sheet of electric paper results in the pattern on the bottom sheet of electric paper being erased. Therefore any tampering by erasure of a writing on the tamper-evident electric paper is revealed by the absence of a portion of the pattern on the bottom sheet of electric paper. Single sheet tamper-evident electric paper has a complex pattern, such as an encryption, printed on a single sheet of electric paper. Any attempt to erase a writing on the electric paper also erases a portion of the encryption, thereby providing evidence of tampering.
摘要翻译：防篡改的电纸由两片电纸结合在一起，其底片包括图案。任何尝试擦除电纸上的书写都会导致电纸底部图案被擦除。因此，通过在电纸的底部片上不存在图案的一部分，可以揭示通过在防窃电电纸上擦除书写的任何篡改。单张防篡改电纸具有印刷在单张电纸上的复杂图案，例如加密。任何消除电纸上写入的尝试也会擦除加密的一部分，从而提供篡改的证据。

6. 发明授权

US4974173A Small-scale workspace representations indicating activities by other users 失效
标题翻译：指示其他用户的活动的小规模工作区表示
公开(公告)号：US4974173A
公开(公告)日：1990-11-27
申请号：US485793
申请日：1990-02-22
申请人： Mark J. Stefik , Daniel G. Bobrow , Stanley M. Lanning , Deborah G. Tatar , Gregg S. Foster
发明人： Mark J. Stefik , Daniel G. Bobrow , Stanley M. Lanning , Deborah G. Tatar , Gregg S. Foster
IPC分类号： G06F9/44 , G06Q10/10
CPC分类号： G06Q10/10 , G06F9/4443
摘要： In a collaborative system in which a body of shared data may be accessed by more than one user, a small-scale representation of the body of shared data displayed to one user includes an indication of the activities of other users. A user that is not viewing the shared data at full scale can thus obtain information about the activities of other users from a small-scale representation. The small-scale representation can indicate the type of activity, the extent or rate of changes in the shared data, the other users viewing the full-scale representation, or can show the shared data in shrunken form, indicating the parts that have been changed. The extent or rate of changes can be indicated with a quantitative indicator such as a gauge.
摘要翻译：在共享数据主体可由多于一个用户访问的协作系统中，向一个用户显示的共享数据的主体的小规模表示包括其他用户的活动的指示。因此，不能全面查看共享数据的用户可以从小规模的表示获取关于其他用户的活动的信息。小规模表示可以指示活动的类型，共享数据的变化的程度或速度，查看全尺寸表示的其他用户，或者可以以缩小的形式显示共享数据，指示已经被改变的部分。变化的程度或速度可以用诸如量规的定量指标来表示。

7. 发明授权

US5638443A System for controlling the distribution and use of composite digital works 失效
标题翻译：用于控制复合数字作品分发和使用的系统
公开(公告)号：US5638443A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-10
申请号：US344776
申请日：1994-11-23
申请人： Mark J. Stefik , Daniel G. Bobrow , Peter L. T. Pirolli
发明人： Mark J. Stefik , Daniel G. Bobrow , Peter L. T. Pirolli
IPC分类号： G06F12/00 , G06F1/00 , G06F12/14 , G06F21/10 , G06F21/60 , G06F21/62 , G06Q50/10 , G09C1/00 , H04L9/32 , H04L29/06 , H04N7/24 , H01L9/00
CPC分类号： H04N21/44012 , G06F21/10 , H04L63/0442 , H04L63/0823 , H04L63/105 , H04N21/23412 , H04N21/2396 , H04N21/2541 , H04N21/835 , H04N21/8355 , G06F2211/007 , G06F2221/2135 , G11B20/00789 , H04L2463/101
摘要： A system for controlling use and distribution of composite digital works. A digital work is comprised of a description part and a content part. The description part contains control information for the composite digital work. The content part stores the actual digital data comprising the composite digital work. The description part is logically organized in an acyclic structure, e.g. a tree structure. For a composite digital work each node of the acyclic structure represents an individual digital work or some distribution interest in the composite digital work. A node in the acyclic structure is comprised of an identifier of the individual work, usage rights for the individual digital work and a pointer to the digital work. Composite digital works are stored in repositories. A repository has two primary operating modes, a server mode and a requester mode. When operating in a server mode, the repository is responding to requests to access digital works. When operating in requester mode, the repository is requesting access to a digital work. A repository will process each request to access a composite digital work by examining the usage rights for each individual digital work found in the description part of the composite digital work.
摘要翻译：一种控制复合数字作品使用和分配的系统。数字作品由描述部分和内容部分组成。描述部分包含复合数字作品的控制信息。内容部分存储包括复合数字作品的实际数字数据。描述部分在逻辑上组织成非循环结构，例如。树结构。对于复合数字工作，非循环结构的每个节点代表个人数字作品或复合数字作品中的一些分布兴趣。无环结构中的节点由单个作品的标识符，个体数字作品的使用权和指向数字作品的指针组成。复合数字作品存储在存储库中。存储库具有两种主要操作模式，即服务器模式和请求者模式。当以服务器模式运行时，存储库响应访问数字作品的请求。当以请求者模式运行时，存储库正在请求访问数字作业。存储库将通过检查复合数字作品的描述部分中找到的每个单独的数字作品的使用权限来处理每个请求以访问复合数字作品。

8. 发明授权

US5321834A Method and system for reclaiming unreferenced computer memory space 失效
标题翻译：回收未引用的计算机内存空间的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US5321834A
公开(公告)日：1994-06-14
申请号：US140720
申请日：1993-10-21
申请人： Mark D. Weiser , Alan J. Demers , Daniel G. Bobrow , Barry Hayes
发明人： Mark D. Weiser , Alan J. Demers , Daniel G. Bobrow , Barry Hayes
IPC分类号： G06F12/02 , G06F12/00 , G06F12/08
CPC分类号： G06F12/0276 , G06F12/023 , G06F2212/702 , Y10S707/99957
摘要： A computer program is disclosed for reclaiming unreferenced computer memory space, also known as garbage collection. The program operates in a virtual memory environment wherein user memory space is divided into pages. For each active page, a table stores the age of the oldest object on the page (A-value) and the age of the youngest object pointed to from that page (F-value). A generational partition divides the pages into "safe" pages and "threatened" pages, based on their A-values. Rescuer pages, which may contain pointers to threatened pages, are determined by comparing the F-values to the generational partition. All potential pointers on the rescuing pages are traced and the objects pointed to are marked as reachable. All objects reachable from other reachable objects are also marked. Unmarked threatened objects are de-allocated.
摘要翻译：公开了用于回收未引用的计算机存储器空间的计算机程序，也称为垃圾收集。该程序在虚拟存储器环境中操作，其中用户存储器空间被分成页面。对于每个活动页面，表格存储页面上最早对象的年龄（A值）和从该页面指向的最小对象的年龄（F值）。一代分区根据其A值将页分为“安全”页和“威胁”页。可能包含指向威胁页面的指针的救援者页面通过将F值与代数分区进行比较来确定。跟踪救援页面上的所有潜在指针，并将指向的对象标记为可达。从其他可访问对象可访问的所有对象也被标记。未标记的威胁对象被取消分配。

9. 发明申请

US20100161639A1 Complex Queries for Corpus Indexing and Search 有权
标题翻译：语料库索引和搜索的复杂查询
公开(公告)号：US20100161639A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-24
申请号：US12338029
申请日：2008-12-18
申请人： Daniel G. Bobrow , Robert D. Cheslow
发明人： Daniel G. Bobrow , Robert D. Cheslow
IPC分类号： G06F17/30 , G06F7/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/30684 , G06F17/2775 , G06F17/278
摘要： Computer methods, apparatus and articles of manufacture therefor, are disclosed for developing a complex-query pattern that is transformed into a region-matching transducer. A corpus-level transducer and the region matching transducer are combined. The combined transducer is applied to a corpus to identify strings therein that satisfy patterns defined in the corpus-level transducer, including the complex-query pattern, with each identified pattern being recorded in a corpus index. The corpus and the corpus index are made available for receiving a query with the query tag for querying the corpus and applying the query using the corpus index to identify locations in the corpus that satisfy the query.
摘要翻译：公开了用于开发变换成区域匹配传感器的复杂查询模式的计算机方法，装置及其制造方法。组合了语料库传感器和区域匹配传感器。将组合的换能器应用于语料库以识别其中满足在语料库级换能器中定义的模式的弦，包括复查询模式，每个识别的模式被记录在语料库索引中。语料库和语料库索引可用于接收具有用于查询语料库的查询标签的查询，并使用语料库索引应用查询来标识语料库中满足查询的位置。

10. 发明授权

US07673064B2 Methods, apparatus, and program products for presenting commentary audio with recorded content 有权
标题翻译：用于呈现具有记录内容的评论音频的方法，装置和程序产品
公开(公告)号：US07673064B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-02
申请号：US10997215
申请日：2004-11-23
申请人： Nicolas Ducheneaut , Eric S. Nickell , James D. Thornton , Daniel G. Bobrow
发明人： Nicolas Ducheneaut , Eric S. Nickell , James D. Thornton , Daniel G. Bobrow
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： G11B27/10
摘要： Apparatus, methods, and program products that present commentary audio in conjunction with an experiential data stream by detecting proximity of a playback position to an audio trigger position associated with a commentary audio clip and presenting the commentary audio clip accordingly.
摘要翻译：通过检测回放位置与与评论音频剪辑相关联的音频触发位置的接近度并且相应地呈现评论音频剪辑来呈现与经验数据流结合的评论音频的装置，方法和程序产品。

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