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1. 外观设计

USD348332S Flosser 失效
公开(公告)号：USD348332S
公开(公告)日：1994-06-28
申请号：US7239
申请日：1993-04-16
申请人： Mark Haggett-King , Adrian Hart , Christopher Loew
设计人： Mark Haggett-King , Adrian Hart , Christopher Loew

2. 发明授权

US5211559A Dental treatment tray for holding medicament gel 失效
标题翻译：用于保持药物凝胶的牙科治疗托盘
公开(公告)号：US5211559A
公开(公告)日：1993-05-18
申请号：US893185
申请日：1992-06-02
申请人： Adrian Hart , John A. Kaminski
发明人： Adrian Hart , John A. Kaminski
IPC分类号： A61C9/00 , A61C19/06 , A61K6/083 , A61K6/09 , A61K8/02 , A61K9/00 , A61K33/16 , A61M35/00 , A61Q11/00
CPC分类号： A61Q11/00 , A61C19/063 , A61K8/02 , A61K9/0063 , A61C19/066
摘要： A gel tray for holding a medicament to be applied to the teeth and gums of a patient includes a handle and an opposing buckle. In one embodiment, the buckle includes a tongue portion and a retainer strip surrounding the tongue portion so as to define a narrow space between the tongue portion and the retainer strip, the narrow strip having a width less than the thickness of the handle. The handle has a tongue reception groove extending transverse to its length at a position such that the tongue reception groove is engaged by the tongue when the tray is folded. In another embodiment, slotted tabs are interfitted when the tray is folded. The tray may therefore be securely maintained in the folded state. The tray can be combined with or preloaded with a treatment agent such as a gel comprising a pharmaceutically effective amount of at least one agent for treating teeth or gums dispersed in a gel medium consisting essentially of water and an amount of a water dispersible gelling agent sufficient to form a gel. Preferably, the treatment gel comprises an agent such as from 0.05 to 5 wt. % of a soluble fluoride, either in an acidic gel or a neutral. Acidic gels can contain pharmaceutically acceptable, treatment effective amounts of phosphoric acid and hydrofluoric acid, for example. Neutral gels can have pH modifying agents such as sodium hydroxide.
摘要翻译：用于保持施用于患者的牙齿和牙龈的药物的凝胶托盘包括手柄和相对的带扣。在一个实施例中，带扣包括舌部和围绕舌部的保持条，以便在榫舌部分和保持器条之间限定狭窄的空间，窄带的宽度小于手柄的厚度。手柄具有在其长度方向上横向延伸的舌接收槽，使得当折叠托盘时舌接收槽与舌接合。在另一个实施例中，当托盘被折叠时，开槽的突片相互配合。因此，托盘可以牢固地保持在折叠状态。托盘可以与治疗剂例如凝胶组合或预加载，其包含药学上有效量的至少一种用于治疗分散在基本上由水组成的凝胶介质中的牙齿或牙龈的试剂和一定量的水分散性胶凝剂形成凝胶。优选地，处理凝胶包含例如0.05至5wt。％的可溶性氟化物，在酸性凝胶或中性。酸性凝胶例如可以含有药学上可接受的有效量的磷酸和氢氟酸。中性凝胶可以具有pH调节剂，例如氢氧化钠。

3. 外观设计

USD406116S Computer housing 失效
公开(公告)号：USD406116S
公开(公告)日：1999-02-23
申请号：US80274
申请日：1997-12-01
申请人： Nancy Huber , Adrian Hart , Raymond J. McKinnon, Jr. , Jay Wilson
设计人： Nancy Huber , Adrian Hart , Raymond J. McKinnon, Jr. , Jay Wilson

4. 发明授权

US5388600A Stackable flosser 失效
标题翻译：可堆叠的flosser
公开(公告)号：US5388600A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-14
申请号：US118370
申请日：1993-09-08
申请人： Adrian Hart
发明人： Adrian Hart
IPC分类号： A61C15/04 , A61C15/00
CPC分类号： A61C15/046
摘要： The present invention relates generally to a flosser-type tooth cleaning device comprised of a handle, a holder affixed to an end of the handle comprised of two protruding arm members positioned at least parallel to each other, and a strand of dental floss which is drawn between the arms and anchored at the distal end of each arm, wherein of these several tooth cleaning device may be non-permanently held together forming an inter-locking stack. The flossers of the present invention may be held non-permanently in a stacked configuration by way of a friction fit or a snap-lock mechanism.
摘要翻译：本发明一般涉及一种电动牙刷式牙齿清洁装置，其包括手柄，固定在手柄的端部上的保持架，其包括至少平行于两个突出的臂构件，以及被牵引的一条牙线在臂和锚定在每个臂的远端之间，其中这些几个牙齿清洁装置可以非永久地保持在一起形成相互锁定的叠层。本发明的牙刷可以通过摩擦配合或卡扣锁定机构非永久地保持在堆叠构造中。

5. 外观设计

USD442954S1 Computer housing 失效
公开(公告)号：USD442954S1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-29
申请号：US29080687
申请日：1997-12-12
申请人： Nancy Huber , Adrian Hart , Raymond J. McKinnon, Jr. , Jay Wilson
设计人： Nancy Huber , Adrian Hart , Raymond J. McKinnon, Jr. , Jay Wilson

6. 发明授权

US5505216A Thin floss brush 失效
标题翻译：瘦牙线刷
公开(公告)号：US5505216A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-09
申请号：US394930
申请日：1995-02-24
申请人： Sean G. Gilligan , John A. Kaminski , Adrian Hart , Dermot T. Freeman , Patrick J. Hanley , Jeffrey S. Meessmann , Larry J. Oliphant
发明人： Sean G. Gilligan , John A. Kaminski , Adrian Hart , Dermot T. Freeman , Patrick J. Hanley , Jeffrey S. Meessmann , Larry J. Oliphant
IPC分类号： A61C15/04 , A61C15/00
CPC分类号： A61C15/042
摘要： A dental floss brush made from a reverse twisted, high tenacity nylon yarn comprising at least two thread sections having diameters, in their relaxed state, of at least 2.5 min. The thread sections are separated by a floss brush section integral therewith having a diameter of from up to 4 mm in its relaxed state and a diameter of from 1.7 to 3.0 mm under a tension of 0.05N. The brush floss has a breaking strength of at least 5N. The floss brush section can be coated with a low melting wax composition, optimally a polyethylene glycol ester of beeswax alone or in combination with a flavoring oil, silicone oil lubricant or mixtures thereof. This product is made by coating a reverse twisted, high tenacity nylon yarn with a solution of polymer in a volatile solvent, the polymer being selected from the group consisting of nylon, polyurethane and mixtures thereof. Then the solvent is selectively vaporized from thread portions of the yarn while preventing significant vaporization of solvent from brush portions of the yarn, while the yarn is maintained under a tension of from 0.15 to 1N. The brush portions of the yarn are steam treated while the yarn is under a tension of approximately zero until the brush portions of the yarn have regained at least 100 percent of the diameter of the uncoated, relaxed yarn. Residual solvent is then removed from the brush portions of the yarn while the yarn is under a tension of approximately zero.
摘要翻译：由逆捻，高韧性尼龙纱线制成的牙线刷包括至少两个具有松弛状态直径的螺纹段至少2.5分钟。螺纹部分通过与其一体的牙线刷部分分开，其松弛状态下的直径为4mm，在0.05N的张力下直径为1.7至3.0mm。刷牙具有至少5N的断裂强度。牙线刷部分可以涂覆有低熔点蜡组合物，优选单独的蜂蜡的聚乙二醇酯或与调味油，硅油润滑剂或其混合物组合。该产品通过用挥发性溶剂中的聚合物溶液涂覆反捻，高韧性尼龙纱线制成，该聚合物选自尼龙，聚氨酯及其混合物。然后从纱线的螺纹部分选择性地蒸发溶剂，同时防止溶剂从纱线刷部分显着蒸发，同时纱线保持在0.15-1N的张力。纱线的毛刷部分被蒸汽处理，而纱线处于大约为零的张力下，直到纱线的毛刷部分已经重新获得未涂覆的松弛纱线的直径的至少100％。然后在纱线处于大约零的张力下从纱线的刷部分除去残余溶剂。

7. 发明授权

US5284169A Method of producing a thin brush dental floss 失效
标题翻译：生产薄刷牙线的方法
公开(公告)号：US5284169A
公开(公告)日：1994-02-08
申请号：US883511
申请日：1992-05-15
申请人： Sean G. Gilligan , John A. Kaminski , Adrian Hart , Dermot T. Freeman , Patrick J. Hanley , Jeffrey S. Meessmann , Larry J. Oliphant
发明人： Sean G. Gilligan , John A. Kaminski , Adrian Hart , Dermot T. Freeman , Patrick J. Hanley , Jeffrey S. Meessmann , Larry J. Oliphant
IPC分类号： A61C15/04 , A61C15/00
CPC分类号： A61C15/042
摘要： A dental floss brush made from a reverse twisted, high tenacity nylon yarn comprising at least two thread sections having diameters, in their relaxed state, of at least 2.5 mm. The thread sections are separated by a floss brush section integral therewith having a diameter of from up to 4 mm in its relaxed state and a diameter of from 1.7 to 3.0 mm under a tension of 0.05 N. The brush floss has a breaking strength of at least 5 N. The floss brush section can be coated with a low melting wax composition, optimally a polyethylene glycol ester of beeswax alone or in combination with a flavoring oil, silicone oil lubricant or mixtures thereof. This product is made by coating a reverse twisted, high tenacity nylon yarn with a solution of polymer in a volatile solvent, the polymer being selected from the group consisting of nylon, polyurethane and mixtures thereof. Then the solvent is selectively vaporized from thread portions of the yarn while preventing significant vaporization of solvent from brush portions of the yarn, while the yarn is maintained under a tension of from 0.15 to 1 N. The brush portions of the yarn are steam treated while the yarn is under a tension of approximately zero until the brush portions of the yarn have regained at least 100 percent of the diameter of the uncoated, relaxed yarn. Residual solvent is then removed from the brush portions of the yarn while the yarn is under a tension of approximately zero.
摘要翻译：一种由反捻，高韧性尼龙纱制成的牙线刷，其包括至少两个螺纹部分，其松弛状态的直径至少为2.5mm。螺纹部分由其松弛状态的直径为至多4mm的一个整体的牙线刷部分分开，并且在0.05N的张力下直径为1.7至3.0mm。刷牙线具有的断裂强度为至少5N。牙线刷部分可以涂覆有低熔点蜡组合物，最佳地是单独的蜂蜡的聚乙二醇酯或与调味油，硅油润滑剂或其混合物的组合。该产品通过用挥发性溶剂中的聚合物溶液涂覆反捻，高韧性尼龙纱线制成，该聚合物选自尼龙，聚氨酯及其混合物。然后，将溶剂从纱线的螺纹部分选择性地蒸发，同时防止纱线刷毛部分溶剂的显着蒸发，而纱线保持在0.15-1N的张力。纱线的刷部分被蒸汽处理，同时纱线处于大约零的张力，直到纱线的刷部分已经重新获得未涂覆的松弛纱线的直径的至少100％。然后在纱线处于大约零的张力下从纱线的刷部分除去残余溶剂。

8. 发明授权

US5283924A Interdental foam brush and treatment gel combination therewith 失效
标题翻译：齿间泡沫刷和治疗凝胶组合
公开(公告)号：US5283924A
公开(公告)日：1994-02-08
申请号：US29843
申请日：1993-03-11
申请人： John A. Kaminski , Mingchih M. Tseng , Adrian Hart , Christopher H. Suhonen , Robert G. Pitts
发明人： John A. Kaminski , Mingchih M. Tseng , Adrian Hart , Christopher H. Suhonen , Robert G. Pitts
IPC分类号： A46B9/04 , A46D1/00 , A61C15/00 , A46B3/08
CPC分类号： A46B9/005 , A46D1/00 , A61C15/00 , A46B2200/108
摘要： An interdental foam brush with an elongate non-conductive, galvanic shock free stem having a boss, the stem having a brush support portion extending from the boss in the distal direction to a preferably rounded distal tip and a flexible handle engaging portion extending from the boss in the proximal direction. The brush support portion including its distal tip and the boss being enclosed in resilient, open-cell polymeric foam. The outer surface of the brush is tapered and converging in the distal direction. The boss is a stop means for limiting movement of the brush portion between interdental surfaces, and the brush support portion has a length approximating the width of a rear molar. The brush support portion has a diameter providing a brush support surface for effective cleaning while permitting passage of the brush between interdental surfaces. The foam has a hardness and pore density providing effective cleaning between interdental surfaces is achieved. Another aspect is a combination of the interdental foam brush described above and a handle. The interdental foam brush can be impregnated with a pharmaceutically effective amount of at least one agent for treating the gums or teeth in the form of a coating, solution, paste or gel.
摘要翻译：一种齿间泡沫刷，具有细长的非导电，无电冲击的柄，具有凸台，所述杆具有刷牙支撑部分，所述刷支撑部分从所述凸起部沿远端方向延伸到优选圆形的远侧尖端;以及柔性手柄接合部分，在近端方向。刷支撑部分包括其远端尖端和凸台被包围在弹性的开孔聚合物泡沫中。刷子的外表面是锥形的并且在远端方向上会聚。凸台是用于限制牙间表面之间的刷部分的运动的止动装置，并且刷子支撑部分具有近似于后磨牙宽度的长度。刷支撑部分具有提供刷支撑表面的直径，用于有效清洁，同时允许刷子在齿间表面之间通过。泡沫具有硬度和孔隙密度，可实现齿间表面之间的有效清洁。另一方面是上述齿间泡沫刷和手柄的组合。牙间泡沫刷可以用药物有效量的至少一种用于以涂层，溶液，糊剂或凝胶的形式处理牙龈或牙齿的药剂浸渍。

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