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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method and system for providing cluster replicated checkpoint services
    • 提供集群复制检查点服务的方法和系统
    • US06823474B2
    • 2004-11-23
    • US09846665
    • 2001-05-02
    • Mark A. KampeFrederic HerrmannStephane Brossier
    • Mark A. KampeFrederic HerrmannStephane Brossier
    • G06F1100
    • G06F11/1464G06F11/203
    • The present invention describes a method and system for providing cluster replicated checkpoint services. In particular, the method provides cluster replicated checkpoint services for replicas of a checkpoint in a cluster. The cluster includes a first node and a second node, which are connected to one another via a network. The replicas include a primary replica and a secondary replica. The method includes managing the checkpoint that contains checkpoint information, and creating the primary replica in a memory of the first node. The primary replica contains first checkpoint information. The method also includes updating the primary replica so that the first checkpoint information corresponds to the checkpoint information, creating the secondary replica that contains second checkpoint information in a memory of the second node, and updating the secondary replica so that the second checkpoint information corresponds to the checkpoint information.
    • 本发明描述了一种用于提供集群复制检查点服务的方法和系统。 特别地,该方法为集群中的检查点的副本提供集群复制检查点服务。 集群包括经由网络彼此连接的第一节点和第二节点。 副本包括主副本和辅助副本。 该方法包括管理包含检查点信息的检查点,以及在第一个节点的存储器中创建主副本。 主要副本包含第一个检查点信息。 所述方法还包括更新所述主副本,使得所述第一检查点信息对应于所述检查点信息,在所述第二节点的存储器中创建包含所述第二检查点信息的次要副本,以及更新所述副副本,使得所述第二检查点信息对应于 检查点信息。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method and system for managing high-availability-aware components in a networked computer system
    • 用于管理联网计算机系统中的高可用性感知组件的方法和系统
    • US07143167B2
    • 2006-11-28
    • US09846380
    • 2001-05-02
    • Mark A. KampeFrederic HerrmannGia-Khanh NguyenEltefaat H. Shokri
    • Mark A. KampeFrederic HerrmannGia-Khanh NguyenEltefaat H. Shokri
    • G06F15/173G06F15/16
    • G06F11/202G06F11/2025G06F11/2051
    • The present invention describes a method and system for managing high-availability-aware components in a networked computer system. In particular, the method includes registering components and dynamically allocating roles and assignments to one or more of the registered components to achieve a desired level of redundancy based on component type information. The method may include an additional step of performing administrative actions on the registered components in response to a request from an external management agent in order to increase the availability of services provided by the high-availability-aware components. Further, the method may additionally include responding to an error by changing roles and assignments of one or more of the registered components, providing information to registered components so that related components may communicate to achieve a desired redundancy level, and/or maintaining additional information relevant to managing high-availability-aware components. Such additional information may include information regarding software release domains, component relationships, and/or protection groups.
    • 本发明描述了一种用于管理联网计算机系统中的高可用性感知组件的方法和系统。 特别地,该方法包括注册组件并且动态地将角色和分配分配给一个或多个注册组件以基于组件类型信息实现期望的冗余级别。 该方法可以包括响应于来自外部管理代理的请求对所注册的组件执行管理动作以增加由高可用性感知组件提供的服务的可用性的附加步骤。 此外,该方法可以另外包括通过改变一个或多个注册组件的角色和分配来响应错误,向注册组件提供信息,使得相关组件可以通信以实现期望的冗余级别,和/或维护附加信息相关 管理高可用性感知组件。 这样的附加信息可以包括关于软件释放域,组件关系和/或保护组的信息。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Cluster availability model
    • 集群可用性模型
    • US07158926B2
    • 2007-01-02
    • US10076505
    • 2002-02-19
    • Mark A. Kampe
    • Mark A. Kampe
    • G06F9/45G06F9/44G06F17/50
    • H04Q3/54591G06F11/008H04L41/0672H04Q3/0075
    • The present invention describes a method and system for creating a cluster availability model that takes into account availabilities of software components in the cluster. Aspects of the disclosure include defining a repair model and failure parameters for a repair mode in the repair model, and modeling availabilities of software components based on the repair mode and failure parameters. Additional aspects include combining availability models of software components in a computationally feasible manner and determining repair rates of node and cluster reboots. A cluster availability model is determined using the combined availability models of software components and the repair rates of node and cluster reboots.
    • 本发明描述了一种用于创建考虑到集群中的软件组件的可用性的集群可用性模型的方法和系统。 本公开的方面包括在维修模型中定义用于修复模式的修复模型和故障参数,以及基于修复模式和故障参数来建模软件组件的可用性。 其他方面包括以计算可行的方式组合软件组件的可用性模型,并确定节点和集群重新启动的修复率。 使用软件组件的组合可用性模型和节点和集群重新启动的修复率来确定集群可用性模型。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • System and method for comprehensive availability management in a high-availability computer system
    • 高可用性计算机系统综合可用性管理的系统和方法
    • US06691244B1
    • 2004-02-10
    • US09525200
    • 2000-03-14
    • Mark A. KampeAndrew Hisgen
    • Mark A. KampeAndrew Hisgen
    • G06F1100
    • G06F11/00
    • A system and method for availability management coordinates operational states of components to implement a desired redundancy model within a high-availability computing system. Within the availability management system, an availability manager monitors various reports on the status of components and nodes within the system. The availability manager uses these reports to direct components to change states if necessary, in order to maintain the desired system redundancy model. The availability management system includes a health monitor for performing component status audits upon individual components and reporting component status changes. The system also includes a watch-dog timer, which monitors the health monitor and reboots the entire node containing the health monitor if it becomes non-responsive. Each node within the system also includes a cluster membership monitor, which monitors nodes becoming non-responsive and reports node non-responsive errors.
    • 用于可用性管理的系统和方法协调组件的操作状态以在高可用性计算系统内实现期望的冗余模型。 在可用性管理系统中,可用性管理器监视系统中组件和节点状态的各种报告。 可用性管理器使用这些报告来指示组件在必要时更改状态,以便维护所需的系统冗余模型。 可用性管理系统包括用于对各个组件执行组件状态审核并报告组件状态更改的运行状况监视器。 该系统还包括一个看门狗定时器,它监视健康状况监视器并重新启动包含健康监视器的整个节点,如果它不响应。 系统中的每个节点还包括集群成员关系监视器,它监视节点变得不响应并报告节点无响应错误。