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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Linear copolymers of fluorocarbon-hydrocarbon monomers synthesized in carbon dioxide
    • 在二氧化碳中合成的碳氟烃单体的线性共聚物
    • US06730762B2
    • 2004-05-04
    • US09773928
    • 2001-02-02
    • Robert D. LousenbergMolly S. Shoichet
    • Robert D. LousenbergMolly S. Shoichet
    • C08F11418
    • C08F214/186C08F14/18Y02P20/544C08F2/04
    • Linear copolymers of fluorocarbon and hydrocarbon monomers. The present invention provides linear copolymers and terpolymers of fluorocarbon and hydrocarbon monomers, and particularly the invention provides a linear copolymers, of fluoromonomers, such as tetrafluoroethylene, chlorotrifluoroethylene, or vinylidene fluoride, with hydrocarbon monomers, such as vinyl acetate, acrylic acid ethyl acetate or tertiary butyl acrylate. The copolymers were synthesized by polymerization by a free radical mechanism in supercritical carbon dioxide and they are linear because of synthesis in carbon dioxide. The copolymer composition was controlled by the monomer feed concentration to have between 7 and 71 mol % TFE. Additionally, new and predominantly linear co- and terpolymers were prepared by hydrolysis and trans-esterification of the latter copolymers. Furthermore, neither surfactants nor dispersing agents are required to produce the linear copolymers, but may be used.
    • 碳氟化合物和烃单体的线性共聚物。 本发明提供了碳氟化合物和烃单体的线型共聚物和三元共聚物,特别是本发明提供了氟单体如四氟乙烯,三氟氯乙烯或偏二氟乙烯的直链共聚物与烃单体如乙酸乙烯酯,丙烯酸乙酸乙酯或 叔丁基丙烯酸酯。 通过在超临界二氧化碳中的自由基机理聚合合成共聚物,由于在二氧化碳中合成,它们是线性的。 共聚物组成由单体进料浓度控制,具有7至71mol%的TFE。 另外,通过水解和后酯共聚制备新的和主要是线性的共聚物和三元共聚物。 此外,不需要表面活性剂和分散剂来制造线性共聚物,而是可以使用。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • NOVEL ALKYL PERFLUOROALKENE ETHERS
    • 新的阿尔茨海默病
    • US20100209600A1
    • 2010-08-19
    • US12701802
    • 2010-02-08
    • JOAN ELLEN BARTELTRobert D. Lousenberg
    • JOAN ELLEN BARTELTRobert D. Lousenberg
    • B05D5/12C07C43/17C07C41/06B05D3/02B05D3/12C11D1/825C23G5/00
    • C07C43/17C11D7/5018
    • Disclosed are compositions comprising a compound having the formula CF3(CF2)xCF═CFCF(OR)(CF2)yCF3, wherein R is CH3 or C2H5 or mixtures thereof, and wherein x and y are independently 0, 1, 2 or 3, and wherein x+y=1, 2 or 3. Also disclosed are unsaturated fluoroethers selected from the group consisting of CF3(CF2)xCF═CFCF(OR)(CF2)yCF3, CF3(CF2)xC(OR)═CFCF2(CF2)yCF3, CF3CF═CFCF(OR)(CF2)x(CF2)yCF3, CF3(CF2)xCF═C(OR)CF2(CF2)yCF3, and mixtures thereof, wherein R can be either CH3, C2H5 or mixtures thereof, and wherein x and y are independently 0, 1, 2 or 3, and wherein x+y=0, 1, 2 or 3. Also disclosed herein are novel methods of using a composition comprising at least one of the compounds described above as novel solvents, carrier fluids, dewatering agents, degreasing solvents or defluxing solvents.
    • 公开了包含式CF 3(CF 2)x CF = CFCF(OR)(CF 2)y CF 3的化合物,其中R是CH 3或C 2 H 5或其混合物的组合物,其中x和y独立地是0,1,2或3, 还公开了选自CF 3(CF 2)xCF≡CFCF(OR)(CF 2)y CF 3,CF 3(CF 2)x C(OR)= CFCF 2(CF 2))的不饱和氟醚, y CF 3,CF 3 CF = CFCF(OR)(CF 2)x(CF 2)y CF 3,CF 3(CF 2)x CF = C(OR)CF 2(CF 2)y CF 3及其混合物,其中R可以是CH 3,C 2 H 5或其混合物, 其中x和y独立地为0,1,2或3,并且其中x + y = 0,1,2或3.本文还公开了使用包含至少一种上述化合物作为新溶剂的组合物的新方法 载体流体,脱水剂,脱脂溶剂或去油溶剂。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Alkyl perfluoroalkene ethers
    • 烷基全氟烯烃醚
    • US08399713B2
    • 2013-03-19
    • US12701802
    • 2010-02-08
    • Joan Ellen BarteltRobert D. Lousenberg
    • Joan Ellen BarteltRobert D. Lousenberg
    • C07C43/17C07C41/06B05D5/12C11D1/825C23G5/00
    • C07C43/17C11D7/5018
    • Disclosed are compositions comprising a compound having the formula CF3(CF2)xCF═CFCF(OR)(CF2)yCF3, wherein R is CH3 or C2H5 or mixtures thereof, and wherein x and y are independently 0, 1, 2 or 3, and wherein x+y=1, 2 or 3. Also disclosed are unsaturated fluoroethers selected from the group consisting of CF3(CF2)xCF═CFCF(OR)(CF2)yCF3, CF3(CF2)xC(OR)═CFCF2(CF2)yCF3, CF3CF═CFCF(OR)(CF2)x(CF2)yCF3, CF3(CF2)xCF═C(OR)CF2(CF2)yCF3, and mixtures thereof, wherein R can be either CH3, C2H5 or mixtures thereof, and wherein x and y are independently 0, 1, 2 or 3, and wherein x+y=0, 1, 2 or 3. Also disclosed herein are novel methods of using a composition comprising at least one of the compounds described above as novel solvents, carrier fluids, dewatering agents, degreasing solvents or defluxing solvents.
    • 公开了包含式CF 3(CF 2)x CF = CFCF(OR)(CF 2)y CF 3的化合物,其中R是CH 3或C 2 H 5或其混合物的组合物,其中x和y独立地是0,1,2或3, 还公开了选自CF 3(CF 2)xCF≡CFCF(OR)(CF 2)y CF 3,CF 3(CF 2)x C(OR)= CFCF 2(CF 2))的不饱和氟醚, y CF 3,CF 3 CF = CFCF(OR)(CF 2)x(CF 2)y CF 3,CF 3(CF 2)x CF = C(OR)CF 2(CF 2)y CF 3及其混合物,其中R可以是CH 3,C 2 H 5或其混合物, 其中x和y独立地为0,1,2或3,并且其中x + y = 0,1,2或3.本文还公开了使用包含至少一种上述化合物作为新溶剂的组合物的新方法 载体流体,脱水剂,脱脂溶剂或去油溶剂。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • NOVEL ALKYL PERFLUOROALKENE ETHERS
    • 新的阿尔茨海默病
    • US20110282104A1
    • 2011-11-17
    • US13187637
    • 2011-07-21
    • JOAN ELLEN BARTELTRobert D. Lousenberg
    • JOAN ELLEN BARTELTRobert D. Lousenberg
    • C07C41/06
    • C07C43/17C11D7/5018
    • Disclosed are compositions comprising a compound having the formula CF3(CF2)xCF═CFCF(OR)(CF2)yCF3, wherein R is CH3 or C2H5or mixtures thereof, and wherein x and y are independently 0, 1, 2 or 3, and wherein x+y=1, 2 or 3. Also disclosed are unsaturated fluoroethers selected from the group consisting of CF3(CF2)xCF═CFCF(OR)(CF2)yCF3, CF3(CF2)xC(OR)═CFCF2(CF2)yCF3, CF3CF═CFCF(OR)(CF2)x(CF2)yCF3, CF3(CF2)xCF═C(OR)CF2(CF2)yCF3, and mixtures thereof, wherein R can be either CH3, C2H5 or mixtures thereof, and wherein x and y are independently 0, 1, 2 or 3, and wherein x+y=0, 1, 2 or 3. Also disclosed herein are novel methods of making a composition comprising at least one of the compounds described.
    • 公开了包含式CF 3(CF 2)x CF = CFCF(OR)(CF 2)y CF 3的化合物,其中R为CH 3或C 2 H 5或其混合物的组合物,其中x和y独立地为0,1,2或3, 还公开了选自CF 3(CF 2)xCF≡CFCF(OR)(CF 2)y CF 3,CF 3(CF 2)x C(OR)= CFCF 2(CF 2)y CF 3)的不饱和氟代醚 ,CF 3CF≡CFCF(OR)(CF 2)x(CF 2)y CF 3,CF 3(CF 2)x CF = C(OR)CF 2(CF 2)y CF 3及其混合物,其中R可以是CH 3,C 2 H 5或其混合物, x和y独立地为0,1,2或3,并且其中x + y = 0,1,2或3.本文还公开了制备包含至少一种所述化合物的组合物的新方法。