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    • 3. 发明申请
    • SINOGRAM PROCESSING TO REDUCE METAL ARTIFACTS IN COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY
    • SINOGRAM加工减少计算机成像中的金属制品
    • US20110007956A1
    • 2011-01-13
    • US12824389
    • 2010-06-28
    • Esther MeyerRainer Raupach
    • Esther MeyerRainer Raupach
    • G06K9/00
    • A61B6/032A61B6/12A61B6/4014A61B6/4266A61B6/4441A61B6/481A61B6/482A61B6/503A61B6/504A61B6/507G06T11/005
    • A method is disclosed for reconstructing image data of an examination object from measurement data, wherein the measurement data was captured as projection data during a relative rotational movement between a radiation source of a computed tomography system and the examination object. In at least one embodiment, a first image is determined from the measurement data and pixel values of the first image are modified, by classifying the pixel values in at least three classes, a class pixel value being assigned to each class, and the pixels of the first image being allocated the respective class pixel value. Projection data is calculated from the thus modified first image. The calculated projection data is used to normalize the measured projection data. Values are modified in the normalized projection data and the thus modified normalized projection data is subjected to a processing that reverses normalization. Finally a second image is determined from the thus processed projection data.
    • 公开了一种用于从测量数据重建检查对象的图像数据的方法,其中在计算机断层摄影系统的辐射源和检查对象之间的相对旋转运动期间将测量数据作为投影数据被捕获。 在至少一个实施例中,根据测量数据确定第一图像,并通过对至少三个类别中的像素值进行分类,分配给每个类的像素值和 第一图像被分配相应的类像素值。 从这样修改的第一图像计算投影数据。 计算出的投影数据用于归一化所测量的投影数据。 在标准化投影数据中修改值,并且对这样修改的标准化投影数据进行反转归一化处理。 最后,从这样处理的投影数据确定第二图像。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Reconstruction of image data
    • 重建图像数据
    • US09147267B2
    • 2015-09-29
    • US13674422
    • 2012-11-12
    • Herbert BruderRainer Raupach
    • Herbert BruderRainer Raupach
    • G06K9/00G06T11/00A61B6/03A61B6/00
    • G06T11/003A61B6/032A61B6/5205G06T11/006G06T2211/424
    • A method and image reconstruction facility are disclosed for reconstructing an image dataset based on a projection dataset acquired with the aid of an x-ray computed tomography apparatus. With an embodiment of the method, a first image dataset is reconstructed based on the projection dataset and an edge image dataset is generated, which indicates a measure of an edge strength of edges occurring in at least one spatial/temporal direction in the first image dataset, as a function of location. An output image dataset is then generated based on the first image dataset, with the resolution in the first image dataset being increased as a function of location in at least one spatial/temporal direction taking into account the edge image dataset.
    • 公开了一种基于通过X射线计算机断层摄影装置获得的投影数据集来重构图像数据集的方法和图像重建装置。 利用该方法的实施例,基于投影数据集重建第一图像数据集,并且生成边缘图像数据集,其指示在第一图像数据集中的至少一个空间/时间方向上出现的边缘的边缘强度的度量 ,作为位置的函数。 然后,基于第一图像数据集生成输出图像数据集,其中第一图像数据集中的分辨率随着至少一个空间/时间方向的位置而增加,同时考虑边缘图像数据集。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Method for increasing the quality of computer tomographic recording series by projection data processing and CT system having a computation unit
    • 通过投影数据处理和具有计算单元的CT系统来提高计算机断层摄影记录系列的质量的方法
    • US08675937B2
    • 2014-03-18
    • US12314892
    • 2008-12-18
    • Rainer RaupachAnja Borsdorf
    • Rainer RaupachAnja Borsdorf
    • A61B6/03
    • A61B6/03A61B6/507G06T5/002G06T5/10G06T11/006G06T2207/10081
    • A method is disclosed for increasing the quality of computer tomographic recording series, to a computation unit and to an X-ray CT system. An embodiment of the method includes scanning a subject over a period of time which makes it possible to record at least two temporally offset projection data sets of the same recording region; transforming the projection data sets into transformation data sets for at least two spatial frequency ranges; calculating temporal compensation values of the transformation data sets for some of the spatial frequency ranges and replacing the compensated values of the transformation data sets with the calculated compensation values in new transformation data sets, projection data of congruent rays always being compared; transforming the new transformation data sets back into new projection data sets; reconstructing image data sets on the basis of the new projection data sets and representing the image data sets.
    • 公开了一种用于将计算机断层记录系列的质量提高到计算单元和X射线CT系统的方法。 该方法的实施例包括在一段时间内扫描对象,这使得可以记录相同记录区域的至少两个时间偏移的投影数据集; 将投影数据集转换为用于至少两个空间频率范围的变换数据集; 计算一些空间频率范围的变换数据集的时间补偿值,并用新的变换数据集中的计算出的补偿值代替变换数据集的补偿值,总是比较全等光线的投影数据; 将新的变换数据集转换为新的投影数据集; 基于新的投影数据集重建图像数据集并表示图像数据集。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method for the noise reduction of CT image data and image processing system
    • CT图像数据和图像处理系统降噪方法
    • US08639003B2
    • 2014-01-28
    • US12710423
    • 2010-02-23
    • Herbert BruderRainer Raupach
    • Herbert BruderRainer Raupach
    • G06K9/00
    • G06T5/002G06T5/50G06T11/005G06T2207/10081G06T2207/10144G06T2207/20012G06T2207/20056G06T2207/20216G06T2207/30004
    • Method for the noise reduction of CT image data and an image processing system are disclosed, with a scanning of an examination object and generation of at least two CT image data records each taking place on the basis of a different x-ray energy spectrum. In at least one embodiment, a break-down of the data image records into at least two broken-down image data records takes place in each instance, with a lowest local frequency band (f(1)) with the index k=1 and at least one high local frequency band (f(k)) with the index k=2 to N. In at least one embodiment, the determination of the noise into at least one of the image data records per x-ray energy spectrum and calculation of at least one new image data record takes place in each instance by using an unchanged broken-down image data record with the lowest local frequency band and an image data record, generated from a noise-minimized weighted combination of broken-down image data records, which originate from the scannings using different x-ray energy spectra.
    • 公开了用于CT图像数据的降噪的方法和图像处理系统,其中扫描检查对象并且基于不同的x射线能量谱产生至少两个CT图像数据记录。 在至少一个实施例中,数据图像记录分解成至少两个分解图像数据记录,每个情况下都具有索引k = 1的最低本地频带(f(1)),并且 至少一个具有索引k = 2至N的高本地频带(f(k))。在至少一个实施例中,将噪声确定为每个x射线能谱和计算中的至少一个图像数据记录 至少一个新的图像数据记录在每个实例中通过使用从分解图像数据记录的噪声最小化的加权组合产生的具有最低本地频带和图像数据记录的未变分解图像数据记录来进行 ,其来源于使用不同x射线能谱的扫描。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Iterative CT image filter for noise reduction
    • 用于降噪的迭代CT图像滤波器
    • US08605977B2
    • 2013-12-10
    • US12874302
    • 2010-09-02
    • Herbert BruderRainer Raupach
    • Herbert BruderRainer Raupach
    • G06K9/00
    • A61B6/032A61B6/4014A61B6/482A61B6/507G06T5/002G06T2207/10081G06T2207/20012G06T2207/30004H04N1/409
    • A method is disclosed for reconstruction of image data of an examination object from measured data, wherein the measured data was captured during a relative rotational motion between a radiation source of a computed tomography system and the examination object. Image data of the examination object is determined from the measured data. In at least one embodiment, new image data is obtained by noise-reducing processing of the image data, in which weighted high-pass filtering of the image data is performed, the weighting taking account of differences between pixel values of different pixels such that increasing differences result in a weaker high-pass effect. A noise-reducing smoothing of the image data is performed using the weighted high-pass filtering.
    • 公开了一种用于从测量数据重建检查对象的图像数据的方法,其中在计算机断层摄影系统的辐射源和检查对象之间的相对旋转运动期间捕获测量数据。 从测量数据确定检查对象的图像数据。 在至少一个实施例中,通过对图像数据进行加权高通滤波的图像数据的噪声降低处理来获得新的图像数据,加权考虑不同像素的像素值之间的差异,使得增加 差异导致较弱的高通效应。 使用加权高通滤波来执行图像数据的降噪平滑处理。