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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Exhaust emission control system of diesel engine
    • 柴油机废气排放控制系统
    • US06742329B2
    • 2004-06-01
    • US10375259
    • 2003-02-28
    • Manabu MiuraTakashi Shirakawa
    • Manabu MiuraTakashi Shirakawa
    • F01N300
    • F02D41/0055F01N3/0814F01N3/0821F01N3/0835F01N3/0842F01N3/0871F01N3/0885F01N3/101F01N13/009F01N2250/02F01N2250/12F01N2250/14F01N2430/06F01N2570/12F01N2570/14F02B3/06F02B37/00F02D41/024F02D41/0275F02D41/029F02D2200/0802F02M26/05F02M26/10Y02A50/2344Y02T10/22Y02T10/24Y02T10/26Y02T10/47
    • A HC adsorption type three-way catalytic converter is arranged in an exhaust gas passage of a diesel engine at a position upstream of a diesel particulate filter or a NOx trapping catalytic converter. Upon need of reactivation of the diesel particulate filter or NOx trapping catalytic converter under cold operation of the engine, a control unit carries out lowering an excess air ratio of the exhaust gas of the engine when the temperature of the catalyst bed of the three-way catalytic converter is lower than or equal to a first predetermined temperature (viz., oxidization activation temperature); raising the excess air ratio of the exhaust gas when the temperature of the catalyst bed of the three-way catalytic converter is higher than the first predetermined temperature but lower than or equal to a second predetermined temperature (viz., three-way catalyst activation temperature); and lowering the excess air ratio of the exhaust gas until the temperature of the exhaust gas purifying device becomes to a third predetermined temperature (viz., reactivation assuring temperature) when the temperature of the catalyst bed of the three-way catalytic converter is higher than the second predetermined temperature.
    • HC吸附型三元催化转化器设置在柴油发动机的排气通道中,位于柴油机微粒过滤器或NOx捕集催化转化器上游的位置。 当需要在发动机冷运行时重新启动柴油机微粒过滤器或NOx捕集催化转化器时,控制单元在三通催化剂床的温度下降低发动机废气的过量空气比 催化转化器低于或等于第一预定温度(即氧化活化温度); 当三元催化转化器的催化剂床的温度高于第一预定温度但低于或等于第二预定温度时(即三元催化剂活化温度),提高废气的过量空气比 ); 并且当所述三元催化转化器的催化剂床的温度高于所述排气净化装置的温度时,降低所述废气的过剩空气比,直到所述排气净化装置的温度达到第三预定温度(即再活化确定温度) 第二预定温度。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Exhaust emission control system of internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机废气排放控制系统
    • US07040086B2
    • 2006-05-09
    • US10828436
    • 2004-04-21
    • Yasuhisa KitaharaTakashi ShirakawaManabu Miura
    • Yasuhisa KitaharaTakashi ShirakawaManabu Miura
    • F01N3/00
    • F02D41/0275F02D41/0055F02D41/028F02D41/029F02D41/1446F02D41/405F02D2200/0802F02D2200/0812F02D2200/0818
    • An exhaust purifying device is arranged in an exhaust gas passage extending from an internal combustion engine. The exhaust purifying device includes a NOx trapping catalyst that traps NOx in the exhaust gas when an exhaust air/fuel ratio is leaner than stoichiometric and releases the trapped NOx therefrom when the exhaust air/fuel ratio is richer than stoichiometric, and a particulate filter that collects a particulate matter in the exhaust gas. A condition detecting device is arranged to detect a condition of the particulate filter. An exhaust air/fuel ratio control device is arranged to control the exhaust gas from the engine in such a manner that the exhaust gas has a target exhaust air/fuel ratio. When the exhaust air/fuel ratio is changed from a stoichiometric or richer side to a leaner side, the exhaust air/fuel ratio control device varies the exhaust air/fuel ratio under the leaner air/fuel exhaust condition in accordance with the condition of the particulate filter.
    • 排气净化装置设置在从内燃机延伸出的废气通道中。 排气净化装置包括当排气/燃料比比化学计量稀少时捕获废气中的NOx的NOx捕集催化剂,并且当排气/燃料比富于化学计量时从其中释放捕获的NOx;以及颗粒过滤器 在废气中收集颗粒物质。 条件检测装置被布置成检测微粒过滤器的状况。 排气/燃料比控制装置布置成以排气具有目标排气/燃料比的方式控制来自发动机的废气。 当排气/燃料比从化学计量比较浓或更浓的一侧变化到更稀的侧时,排气/燃料比控制装置根据所述排气/燃料比的控制装置的条件来改变较稀的空气/燃料排放条件下的排气/ 微粒过滤器
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Fuel injection control system for diesel engine
    • 柴油机燃油喷射控制系统
    • US06412469B1
    • 2002-07-02
    • US09620973
    • 2000-07-20
    • Hiroyuki ItoyamaKensuke OsamuraTakashi ShirakawaManabu Miura
    • Hiroyuki ItoyamaKensuke OsamuraTakashi ShirakawaManabu Miura
    • F02D4104
    • F02D41/008F02D41/1497F02D41/403F02D2041/288Y02T10/44
    • A fuel injection control system is arranged to decide the execution of a pilot fuel injection based on evaluation functions indicative of degree of a pilot fuel injection demand, to decide an engine operating condition, to calculate a fuel injection quantity for each cylinder when the engine operating condition is in the predetermined low-load operating region, to calculate a pilot fuel injection quantity for each cylinder by multiplying a predetermined ratio to the fuel injection quantity in the predetermined low-load operating region and when the pilot fuel injection is executed, and to calculate a main fuel injection quantity by subtracting the pilot fuel injection quantity from the fuel injection quantity. Therefore, this arrangement enables accurate decision as to the execution of the pilot fuel injection and proper control of pilot and main fuel injection quantities.
    • 燃料喷射控制系统被布置成基于指示引燃燃料喷射需求程度的评估功能来决定执行先导燃料喷射的执行,以决定发动机工作状态,以在发动机运行时计算每个气缸的燃料喷射量 条件在预定的低负荷运行区域中,通过将预定比率与预定的低负荷运行区域中的燃料喷射量相乘并且执行先导燃料喷射时,计算每个气缸的先导燃料喷射量,并且 通过从燃料喷射量减去先导燃料喷射量来计算主燃料喷射量。 因此,这种布置使得能够准确地确定先导燃料喷射的执行和飞行员和主燃料喷射量的适当控制。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Driving apparatus and method for hybrid vehicle
    • 混合动力车辆的驱动装置和方法
    • US06301529B1
    • 2001-10-09
    • US09620972
    • 2000-07-20
    • Hiroyuki ItoyamaManabu MiuraTakashi Shirakawa
    • Hiroyuki ItoyamaManabu MiuraTakashi Shirakawa
    • B60L1114
    • B60W20/13B60K6/485B60K6/543B60L2240/445B60W10/06B60W10/08B60W10/10B60W20/00B60W2510/068B60W2510/244B60W2710/0644B60W2710/0666F01N3/2013Y02A50/2322Y02T10/26Y02T10/54Y02T10/6226Y02T10/6286Y10S903/903Y10S903/918Y10S903/945Y10T477/33
    • In driving apparatus and method for a hybrid vehicle, a controller is provided and programmed: to calculate a target driving force [tFd], the target driving force representing a target value of a vehicular driving force; to calculate a basic target engine speed [tNinb] on the basis of tFd, the basic target engine speed representing a basic target value of the engine speed; to calculate a power generation request quantity [tWg], the power generation request quantity representing a power to be generated by the motor/generator; to calculate a basic target engine torque [tTeg] on the basis of tFd, tWg, and tNinb, the basic target engine torque representing an engine torque to be developed when an output required for a vehicular drive and for a power drive of the motor/generator is developed at tNinb; to calculate a limit torque [tTlim] during an occurrence of a power generation request on the basis of tNinb, this limit torque representing a limit torque of the engine when the engine is driven at the tNinb, satisfying a demand for an exhaust performance of the engine; to set a target engine speed [tNin] to either tNinb or a value different from tNinb according to a result of comparison between tTeg and tTlim; and to control the engine on the basis of tNin.
    • 在混合动力车辆的驱动装置和方法中,提供控制器并对其进行编程:计算目标驱动力[tFd],表示车辆驱动力的目标值的目标驱动力; 基于tFd计算基本目标发动机转速[tNinb],基本目标发动机转速表示发动机转速的基本目标值; 计算发电请求量[tWg],表示由电动机/发电机产生的动力的发电请求量; 基于tFd,tWg和tNinb来计算基本目标发动机转矩[tTeg],表示当车辆驱动所需的输出和电动机/发动机的动力驱动时要产生的发动机扭矩的基本目标发动机转矩, 发电机在tNinb开发; 在tNinb的基础上计算出力发电请求期间的限制转矩[tTlim],该限制转矩表示发动机在tNinb下被驱动时发动机的极限转矩,满足对该排气性能的要求 发动机; 根据tTeg和tTlim之间的比较结果,将目标发动机转速[tNin]设置为tNinb或不同于tNinb的值; 并在tNin的基础上控制发动机。