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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Providing radio access between cellular and internet protocol-based wireless communication networks
    • 在蜂窝和基于互联网协议的无线通信网络之间提供无线接入
    • US08730796B2
    • 2014-05-20
    • US11241843
    • 2005-09-30
    • Louis Gwyn SamuelMalek ShahidMarkus Georg BauerGerhard Helmut Hertlein
    • Louis Gwyn SamuelMalek ShahidMarkus Georg BauerGerhard Helmut Hertlein
    • H04J3/14
    • H04L47/14H04L45/12H04L47/10H04L47/2416H04L47/2425H04L47/35H04L67/16H04W28/22H04W40/02H04W80/04H04W92/02
    • The present invention provides a method and an apparatus for providing radio access in a communication system by inter-working between at least two packet-based networks, such as heterogeneous cellular networks including a cellular network and an Internet Protocol (IP)-based wireless data network. The method includes enabling a packet routing path across the cellular and wireless data networks to provide a quality of service metric and an indication for mobility information associated with a user of a mobile device. The method further comprises transferring the quality of service metric and the indication for mobility information on the packet routing path in response to a service request across the networks. To provide wireless radio access, an IP-based communication system may use a wireless router, such as a base station router (BSR) and an inter-working unit. The inter-working unit may enable a packet routing path to provide a Quality of Service (QoS) metric and an indication for mobility information, such as mobility context information, associated with a user of a mobile device. In this way, instead of using a Mobile-IP client of the mobile device, the inter-working unit may provide radio access to the cellular network and the wireless data network using the wireless router.
    • 本发明提供一种通过在至少两个基于分组的网络之间相互作用来提供通信系统中的无线电接入的方法和装置,所述至少两个基于分组的网络例如包括蜂窝网络和基于因特网协议(IP)的无线数据的异构蜂窝网络 网络。 该方法包括启用跨蜂窝和无线数据网络的分组路由路径以提供服务质量度量以及与移动设备的用户相关联的移动性信息的指示。 该方法还包括响应于跨网络的服务请求,传送服务质量度量和移动性信息对分组路由路径的指示。 为了提供无线电接入,基于IP的通信系统可以使用诸如基站路由器(BSR)和互通单元之类的无线路由器。 互通单元可以使分组路由路径能够提供与移动设备的用户相关联的移动性信息(例如移动性上下文信息)的服务质量(QoS)度量和指示。 以这种方式,代替使用移动设备的移动IP客户端,互操作单元可以使用无线路由器向蜂窝网络和无线数据网络提供无线电接入。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • REDUCTION OF INTERFERENCE IN MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS
    • 减少移动通信系统中的干扰
    • US20130295916A1
    • 2013-11-07
    • US13884393
    • 2011-11-03
    • Malek ShahidHolger ClaussenLouis Gwyn SamuelLester Tse We Ho
    • Malek ShahidHolger ClaussenLouis Gwyn SamuelLester Tse We Ho
    • H04W24/02
    • A method of reducing interference from neighbouring cells, by optimising transmission Primary Scrambling Codes (PSC) within a small cell of a mobile telecommunications system, comprising: performing a network listening operation in the small cell to monitor transmissions of neighbouring cells, and determining scrambling codes and timing offsets of such transmissions; and providing, either (1) by means of a cross-correlation matrix determined in an initial characterising step, or (2) by means of a real-time cross-correlation process, a Primary Scrambling Code and a timing offset, in dependence on the cross-correlation values of determined codes and timing offsets of the neighbouring cells with codes and offsets that may be used by the small cell, does and offsets for the small cell which have a reduced likelihood of interference with transmissions of the neighbouring cells.
    • 一种通过优化移动电信系统的小小区内的传输主要扰码(PSC)来减少来自相邻小区的干扰的方法,包括:在所述小小区中执行网络监听操作以监视相邻小区的传输,以及确定扰码 和这种传输的定时偏移; 并且(1)通过在初始特征化步骤中确定的互相关矩阵,或(2)通过实时互相关处理,主扰码和定时偏移来提供,依赖于 所确定的代码的互相关值和具有可由小单元使用的代码和偏移量的相邻单元的定时偏移对于具有减小的对相邻单元的传输的干扰的可能性的小单元执行和偏移。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Providing location information
    • 提供位置信息
    • US08606244B2
    • 2013-12-10
    • US13132414
    • 2009-12-03
    • Holger ClaussenMalek Shahid
    • Holger ClaussenMalek Shahid
    • H04W88/02
    • H04W8/10H04W60/04H04W84/045Y02D70/1224Y02D70/1242Y02D70/164
    • A method of providing location information to a network application, a location server, a method of providing a trigger notification, a femto base station and a computer program product are disclosed. The method comprises the steps of: receiving details of a triggering event which is to be notified to the network application, the triggering event being a registration of user equipment with a predetermined femto cell of the wireless telecommunications network; providing triggering information indicative of the triggering event to that femto base station providing wireless communications coverage to the predetermined femto cell to cause that femto base station to provide a trigger notification indicating when the triggering event occurs; and in response to receipt of the trigger notification from the femto base station, providing location information to the network application, the location information providing the network application with an indication of the user equipment and the predetermined femto cell, together with an indication of when the triggering event occurred. This enables the movement of user equipment into specific locations to be detected and provided to network application efficiently, without any subsequent location determination processing having to occur, which provides a low-power, scalable, accurate and non-invasive approach requiring no modification of user equipment.
    • 公开了一种向网络应用提供位置信息的方法,位置服务器,提供触发通知的方法,毫微微基站和计算机程序产品。 该方法包括以下步骤:接收将被通知给网络应用的触发事件的细节,触发事件是具有无线电信网络的预定毫微微小区的用户设备的注册; 向所述毫微微基站提供指示触发事件的触发信息,以向所述预定毫微微小区提供无线通信覆盖,以使所述毫微微基站提供指示何时触发事件发生的触发通知; 并且响应于从所述毫微微基站接收到所述触发通知,向所述网络应用提供位置信息,所述位置信息向所述网络应用提供所述用户设备和所述预定毫微微小区的指示,以及何时 触发事件发生。 这使得能够将用户设备移动到特定位置以被有效地检测并提供给网络应用,而不需要进行任何后续的位置确定处理,其提供低功率,可扩展,准确和非侵入性的方法,不需要修改用户 设备。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Providing radio access between cellular and internet protocol-based wireless communication networks
    • 在蜂窝和基于互联网协议的无线通信网络之间提供无线接入
    • US20070076608A1
    • 2007-04-05
    • US11241843
    • 2005-09-30
    • Louis SamuelMalek ShahidMarkus BauerGerhard Hertlein
    • Louis SamuelMalek ShahidMarkus BauerGerhard Hertlein
    • H04L12/26
    • H04L47/14H04L45/12H04L47/10H04L47/2416H04L47/2425H04L47/35H04L67/16H04W28/22H04W40/02H04W80/04H04W92/02
    • The present invention provides a method and an apparatus for providing radio access in a communication system by inter-working between at least two packet-based networks, such as heterogeneous cellular networks including a cellular network and an Internet Protocol (IP)-based wireless data network. The method includes enabling a packet routing path across the cellular and wireless data networks to provide a quality of service metric and an indication for mobility information associated with a user of a mobile device. The method further comprises transferring the quality of service metric and the indication for mobility information on the packet routing path in response to a service request across the networks. To provide wireless radio access, an IP-based communication system may use a wireless router, such as a base station router (BSR) and an inter-working unit. The inter-working unit may enable a packet routing path to provide a Quality of Service (QoS) metric and an indication for mobility information, such as mobility context information, associated with a user of a mobile device. In this way, instead of using a Mobile-IP client of the mobile device, the inter-working unit may provide radio access to the cellular network and the wireless data network using the wireless router.
    • 本发明提供一种通过在至少两个基于分组的网络之间相互作用来提供通信系统中的无线电接入的方法和装置,所述至少两个基于分组的网络例如包括蜂窝网络和基于因特网协议(IP)的无线数据的异构蜂窝网络 网络。 该方法包括启用跨蜂窝和无线数据网络的分组路由路径以提供服务质量度量以及与移动设备的用户相关联的移动性信息的指示。 该方法还包括响应于跨网络的服务请求,传送服务质量度量和移动性信息对分组路由路径的指示。 为了提供无线电接入,基于IP的通信系统可以使用诸如基站路由器(BSR)和互通单元之类的无线路由器。 互通单元可以使分组路由路径能够提供与移动设备的用户相关联的移动性信息(例如移动性上下文信息)的服务质量(QoS)度量和指示。 以这种方式,代替使用移动设备的移动IP客户端,互操作单元可以使用无线路由器向蜂窝网络和无线数据网络提供无线电接入。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • PROVIDING LOCATION INFORMATION
    • 提供位置信息
    • US20110294506A1
    • 2011-12-01
    • US13132414
    • 2009-12-03
    • Holger ClaussenMalek Shahid
    • Holger ClaussenMalek Shahid
    • H04W60/04
    • H04W8/10H04W60/04H04W84/045Y02D70/1224Y02D70/1242Y02D70/164
    • A method of providing location information to a network application, a location server, a method of providing a trigger notification, a femto base station and a computer program product are disclosed. The method comprises the steps of: receiving details of a triggering event which is to be notified to the network application, the triggering event being a registration of user equipment with a predetermined femto cell of the wireless telecommunications network; providing triggering information indicative of the triggering event to that femto base station providing wireless communications coverage to the predetermined femto cell to cause that femto base station to provide a trigger notification indicating when the triggering event occurs; and in response to receipt of the trigger notification from the femto base station, providing location information to the network application, the location information providing the network application with an indication of the user equipment Femtocell and the predetermined femto cell, together with an indication of when the triggering event occurred. This enables the movement of user equipment into specific locations to be detected and provided to network application efficiently, without any subsequent location determination processing having to occur, which provides a low-power, scalable, accurate and non- invasive approach requiring no modification of user equipment.
    • 公开了一种向网络应用提供位置信息的方法,位置服务器,提供触发通知的方法,毫微微基站和计算机程序产品。 该方法包括以下步骤:接收将被通知给网络应用的触发事件的细节,触发事件是具有无线电信网络的预定毫微微小区的用户设备的注册; 向所述毫微微基站提供指示触发事件的触发信息,以向所述预定毫微微小区提供无线通信覆盖,以使所述毫微微基站提供指示何时触发事件发生的触发通知; 并且响应于接收到来自毫微微基站的触发通知,向网络应用提供位置信息,向网络应用提供用户设备毫微微蜂窝和预定毫微微小区的指示的位置信息,以及何时指示 触发事件发生。 这使得能够将用户设备移动到特定位置以被有效地检测并提供给网络应用,而不需要进行任何后续的位置确定处理,这提供了低功耗,可扩展,准确和无创的方法,不需要修改用户 设备。