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1. 发明授权

US5479358A Urban energy system for controlling an energy plant supplying energy to a community 失效
标题翻译：用于控制向社区供应能源的能源工厂的城市能源系统
公开(公告)号：US5479358A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-26
申请号：US232318
申请日：1994-04-25
申请人： Makoto Shimoda , Hiroshi Matsumoto , Hiroshi Miyadera , Akira Sugano
发明人： Makoto Shimoda , Hiroshi Matsumoto , Hiroshi Miyadera , Akira Sugano
IPC分类号： F17D1/04 , F24D10/00 , G05D23/19 , H02J3/14
CPC分类号： G05D23/1902 , H02J3/14 , Y02B70/3225 , Y02B70/3275 , Y02E20/14 , Y04S20/222 , Y04S20/244 , Y10T307/313 , Y10T307/32 , Y10T307/832
摘要： An energy supply system operates to supply heat energies, such as cooling water, steam, heating water, etc. to a community, and the system has a function for predicting a future energy demand of the community and to correct it. In a system having an energy plant to store energy and an energy supply pipeline network for connecting the energy plant to the community, the system includes an energy demand plan making section for predicting an energy demand of the community on the basis of past cases of energy supply and for formulating an energy demand plan with respect to time, and an energy demand variation detecting section for determining a variation of the energy demand from the energy demand plan by using a personnel flow measured value measured by personnel flow measuring apparatuses provided at paths to or positions of the community as a parameter. The variation of the future energy demand of the community is predicted and energy which accomodates the determined variation can be prepared.
摘要翻译：能源供应系统为社区提供诸如冷却水，蒸汽，加热水等热能，并具有预测未来能源需求并进行纠正的功能。在具有用于存储能量的能量设备和用于将能量设备连接到社区的能量供应管道网络的系统中，该系统包括能量需求计划制定部分，用于基于过去的能量情况来预测社区的能量需求提供和制定相对于时间的能量需求计划，以及能量需求变化检测部，其通过使用由人流测量装置测量的人流测量值来确定来自能量需求计划的能量需求的变化，或社区的位置作为参数。预测社区未来能源需求的变化，并且可以准备适应确定的变化的能量。

2. 发明授权

US5311421A Process control method and system for performing control of a controlled system by use of a neural network 失效
标题翻译：用于通过使用神经网络来控制受控系统的过程控制方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US5311421A
公开(公告)日：1994-05-10
申请号：US625096
申请日：1990-12-10
申请人： Masahide Nomura , Tadayoshi Saito , Hiroshi Matsumoto , Makoto Shimoda , Masakazu Kondoh , Hisanori Miyagaki , Akira Sugano , Nobuyuki Yokokawa
发明人： Masahide Nomura , Tadayoshi Saito , Hiroshi Matsumoto , Makoto Shimoda , Masakazu Kondoh , Hisanori Miyagaki , Akira Sugano , Nobuyuki Yokokawa
IPC分类号： G05B13/02 , G06F15/18
CPC分类号： G05B13/0285 , Y10S706/906
摘要： A method for controlling a controlled system by a controller such that a controlled variable can be brought into conformity with a desired value. With respect to at least one of input/output variables for a combined controlling-controlled system, which includes in combination the controller and the controlled system, and input/output variables for the controlled system, information containing its characteristics is taken out from the combined controlling-controlled system. The information with the characteristics contained therein is inputted to a neural network which has been caused beforehand to learn a correlation between the information containing the characteristics and control parameters. From the neural network, one or more of the control parameters, said one or more control parameters corresponding to a corresponding number of inputs to the neural network, are outputted to the controller.
摘要翻译：一种用于通过控制器控制受控系统的方法，使得受控变量可以与期望值一致。关于组合的控制控制系统的输入/输出变量中的至少一个，其包括控制器和受控系统的组合以及受控系统的输入/输出变量，从组合中取出包含其特性的信息控制系统。其中包含其特征的信息被输入到预先引起的神经网络，以了解包含特征的信息和控制参数之间的相关性。从神经网络，控制器输出一个或多个控制参数，所述一个或多个控制参数对应于对神经网络的相应数量的输入。

3. 发明授权

US5268835A Process controller for controlling a process to a target state 失效
标题翻译：用于将过程控制到目标状态的过程控制器
公开(公告)号：US5268835A
公开(公告)日：1993-12-07
申请号：US762332
申请日：1991-09-19
申请人： Hisanori Miyagaki , Akira Sugano , Atsushi Takita , Eiji Toyama , Katsuhito Shimizu , Haruya Tobita , Hiroshi Matsumoto , Masahide Nomura , Tooru Kimura
发明人： Hisanori Miyagaki , Akira Sugano , Atsushi Takita , Eiji Toyama , Katsuhito Shimizu , Haruya Tobita , Hiroshi Matsumoto , Masahide Nomura , Tooru Kimura
IPC分类号： G05B23/00 , G05B13/02 , G05B23/02 , G06F15/46 , G05B13/04
CPC分类号： G05B13/0285 , Y10S706/90 , Y10S706/904
摘要： A process controller having a setting section for giving a target value for a fixed period of time, a control section including a predicting section for predicting a process response for the fixed time period in accordance with a current value of a process control amount and a virtual value of an operation amount; a quantitating section for quantitating a difference between the target value and the result by the predicting section; a calculating section for calculating a basic signal of the operation amount in accordance with the quantitated result, and an optimizing section including a predicting section for predicting a process response for the fixed time period with a control amount and an initial operation amount of the process; another quantitating section for quantitating a difference between the prediction and the target value, a calculating section for calculating the operation amount in accordance with the second quantitated result; and a section for performing control in such a way that the quantitating result and a predetermined evaluation criterion are compared with each other to perform an evaluation. The calculated result of the operation amount is repeatedly applied to the predicting section until the evaluation criterion is satisfied, a correcting signal used for optimizing the operation amount is obtained from a value of the operation amount when the quantitated result satisfies the criterion, and the correcting signal is added to a basic signal of the control section, and the adding result is output to the process.
摘要翻译：一种处理控制器，具有用于给定固定时间段的目标值的设定部分，控制部分，包括预测部分，用于根据过程控制量的当前值预测固定时间段内的处理响应，虚拟操作量值; 定量部分，用于对预测部分的目标值和结果之间的差进行定量; 计算部分，用于根据定量结果计算操作量的基本信号;以及优化部分，其包括预测部分，用于利用处理的控制量和初始操作量来预测固定时间段的处理响应; 用于定量预测和目标值之间的差的另一定量部分，用于根据第二定量结果计算操作量的计算部分; 以及用于执行控制的部分，使得将定量结果和预定评估标准彼此进行比较以进行评估。将运算量的计算结果重复施加到预测部，直到满足评价标准为止，从定量结果满足标准的操作量的值获得用于优化操作量的校正信号，信号被添加到控制部的基本信号，并将相加结果输出到处理。

4. 发明授权

US5392208A Plant control system and method for displaying control circuit thereof 失效
标题翻译：植物控制系统及其控制电路的显示方法
公开(公告)号：US5392208A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-21
申请号：US147039
申请日：1993-11-04
申请人： Atsushi Takita , Masato Okano , Haruya Tobita , Shinya Kikuchi , Yataro Suzuki , Akira Sugano , Yukihiro Oda , Akira Kaji
发明人： Atsushi Takita , Masato Okano , Haruya Tobita , Shinya Kikuchi , Yataro Suzuki , Akira Sugano , Yukihiro Oda , Akira Kaji
IPC分类号： G05B23/02 , G06F15/46
CPC分类号： G05B23/0272
摘要： A method and apparatus for displaying on a display screen the controlling circuit in a plant controlling system for controlling a plant by a controller using a microcomputer. The display screen is segmented into a software region and a hardware region. The software circuit which is realized by software is displayed in the software region, and the hardware circuit related to the software circuit is displayed in the hardware region. The information, which is plotted during the interactive process and is displayed in the software regions, is automatically translated into a program for controlling the controller. Operation data of the plant is also given on the display screen. Desired circuit elements of the software circuit may be selected to change parameters of the circuit elements. Maintenance work can be carried out while observing the indication on the display screen without any aid of documents such as the maintenance manual or the like.
摘要翻译：一种用于在显示屏幕上显示控制电路的方法和装置，所述控制电路用于通过使用微计算机的控制器控制设备的设备控制系统。显示屏被分割成软件区域和硬件区域。通过软件实现的软件电路显示在软件区域，与硬件电路相关的硬件电路显示在硬件区域。在交互过程中绘制并显示在软件区域中的信息被自动转换为用于控制控制器的程序。工厂的操作数据也在显示屏上给出。可以选择软件电路的期望的电路元件来改变电路元件的参数。在不需要诸如维护手册等的文件的帮助下，可以在显示屏幕上观察指示的同时进行维护工作。

5. 发明授权

US4990414A Cadmium negative electrode for use in an alkaline storage cell and its manufacturing method 失效
标题翻译：用于碱性蓄电池的镉负极及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US4990414A
公开(公告)日：1991-02-05
申请号：US476927
申请日：1990-02-08
申请人： Kazuhiro Matsui , Akira Sugano , Ichirou Yoshida , Yukiharu Nishikawa , Toshiaki Shiojiri , Takahisa Awajitani , Shinsuke Nakahori , Yuji Morioka
发明人： Kazuhiro Matsui , Akira Sugano , Ichirou Yoshida , Yukiharu Nishikawa , Toshiaki Shiojiri , Takahisa Awajitani , Shinsuke Nakahori , Yuji Morioka
IPC分类号： H01M4/04 , H01M4/24 , H01M4/62 , H01M4/80 , H01M6/10 , H01M10/52
CPC分类号： H01M4/0445 , H01M4/246 , H01M4/62 , H01M4/622 , H01M4/801 , H01M10/526 , H01M4/0497 , H01M6/10
摘要： A rechargeable alkaline storage cell mainly comprising a negative electrode including polyvinyl pyrolidone having a degree of polymerization of 350 to 1,000, a positive electrode, and an alkaline electrolyte, and its manufacturing method are disclosed. This invention may be employed for the sintering method or for the non-sintering method of manufacturing a negative electrode.
摘要翻译：公开了一种可充电碱性蓄电池及其制造方法，该充电式碱性蓄电池主要包括聚合度为350〜1000的聚乙烯吡咯烷酮的负极，正极和碱性电解液。本发明可以用于烧结方法或用于制造负极的非烧结方法。

6. 发明授权

US4653276A Automatic control system for thermal power plant 失效
标题翻译：火电厂自动控制系统
公开(公告)号：US4653276A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-31
申请号：US837347
申请日：1986-03-07
申请人： Akira Sugano , Sachio Yamanobe
发明人： Akira Sugano , Sachio Yamanobe
IPC分类号： F22B35/00 , F01K3/22 , F01K13/02 , F22D5/00
CPC分类号： F01K3/22 , F01K13/02
摘要： An automatic control system for a thermal power plant comprises a master controller controlling a turbine in response to an externally applied load command signal, and producing a boiler input command signal by correcting the load command signal on the basis of the detected pressure of main steam generated from a boiler, and a water/steam process controller, a fuel process controller, a combustion process controller and a draft process controller to all of which the boiler input command signal is applied from the master controller. The process controllers apply control signals to equipments controlling a water/steam process, a fuel process, a combustion process and a draft process respectively among the terminal actuating equipments of the various parts of the boiler.
摘要翻译：一种用于火力发电厂的自动控制系统包括：主控制器，其响应于外部施加的负载命令信号控制涡轮，并且通过基于检测到的主蒸汽产生的压力校正负载命令信号来产生锅炉输入命令信号来自锅炉，以及水/蒸汽过程控制器，燃料过程控制器，燃烧过程控制器和牵伸过程控制器，所有这些都从主控制器施加锅炉输入命令信号。过程控制器分别在锅炉各部分的终端致动设备中对控制水/蒸汽过程，燃料过程，燃烧过程和通风过程的设备施加控制信号。

7. 再颁专利

USRE35776E Automatic control system for thermal power plant 失效
公开(公告)号：USRE35776E
公开(公告)日：1998-04-28
申请号：US801637
申请日：1991-12-04
申请人： Akira Sugano , Sachio Yamanobe
发明人： Akira Sugano , Sachio Yamanobe
IPC分类号： F01K3/22 , F22D5/00
CPC分类号： F01K3/22
摘要： An automatic control system for a thermal power plant comprises a master controller controlling a turbine in response to an externally applied load command signal, and producing a boiler input command signal by correcting the load command signal on the basis of the detected pressure of main steam generated from a boiler, and a water/steam process controller, a fuel process controller, a combustion process controller and a draft process controller to all of which the boiler input command signal is applied from the master controller. The process controllers apply control signals to equipments controlling a water/steam process, a fuel process, a combustion process and a draft process respectively among the terminal actuating equipments of the various parts of the boiler.

8. 发明授权

US4582026A Feed-forward type automatic control system 失效
标题翻译：前馈式自动控制系统
公开(公告)号：US4582026A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-15
申请号：US719144
申请日：1985-04-02
申请人： Atsushi Takita , Akira Sugano , Masayuki Kumazaki
发明人： Atsushi Takita , Akira Sugano , Masayuki Kumazaki
IPC分类号： G05B7/02 , F23N1/00 , G05B11/32 , G05B13/02 , F22B37/42 , F22D5/00
CPC分类号： F23N1/002 , G05B13/021 , F23N2039/02
摘要： Disclosed is an automatic anticipatory control system for controlling, by one common control quantity, a plurality of points of operation that can be changed over individually and arbitrarily between start and stop operations and between an automatic operation mode and a manual operation mode. The system includes a master controller for obtaining a control signal for each of the points of operation that are operating in the automatic operation mode, on the basis of the sum of biases of the points of operation that are operating in the automatic operation mode, the sum of loads to be borne by the points of operation that are operating in the automatic operation mode on the basis of the common control quantity and the number of the points of operation that are operating in the automatic operation mode; a plurality of sub-loop controllers each disposed for each of the points of operation and generating a driving control instruction for each point of operation on the basis of the control signal; and driving means for practically driving the corresponding points of operation on the basis of the driving control instruction of each sub-loop controller.
摘要翻译：公开了一种自动预测控制系统，用于通过一个公共控制量来控制可以在启动和停止操作之间以及在自动操作模式和手动操作模式之间单独和任意地改变的多个操作点。该系统包括：主控制器，用于基于在自动操作模式中操作的操作点的偏差之和获得用于在自动操作模式下操作的每个操作点的控制信号，根据在自动运行模式下运行的共同控制量和运转点数，以自动运行模式运行的运行点承担的负载总和; 多个子回路控制器，每个子回路控制器分别为每个操作点设置，并根据控制信号产生每个操作点的驱动控制指令; 以及用于基于每个子回路控制器的驱动控制指令实际驱动对应的操作点的驱动装置。

9. 发明授权

US4577270A Plant control method 失效
标题翻译：植物防治方法
公开(公告)号：US4577270A
公开(公告)日：1986-03-18
申请号：US658412
申请日：1984-10-05
申请人： Akira Sugano , Masaru Muramatsu , Sachio Yamanobe , Yoshio Sato
发明人： Akira Sugano , Masaru Muramatsu , Sachio Yamanobe , Yoshio Sato
IPC分类号： F23N5/02 , F01K13/02 , F22B35/00 , F22B35/18 , F23N1/00 , F23N5/00 , F23N5/18 , G05B13/04 , G06F15/46
CPC分类号： F01K13/02 , G05B13/042
摘要： A plant model is constructed with a mathematical procedure known as the Kalman filter. The presumed value or predictive value of a certain parameter of a plant is compared with the actually-measured value of the parameter, and the state transition matrix and drive matrix of the Kalman filter are corrected. When a parameter which is a direct controlled object is difficult of actual measurement, the model is corrected by utilizing another parameter whose actual measurement value is easily obtained. When the plant has a feedback control system based on the proportional-plus-integral control, the gain of the system is corrected in correspondence with the corrections of the elements of the matrices.
摘要翻译：使用称为卡尔曼滤波器的数学过程构建植物模型。将工厂的某个参数的假设值或预测值与参数的实际测量值进行比较，并校正卡尔曼滤波器的状态转移矩阵和驱动矩阵。当直接控制对象的参数难以实际测量时，通过利用容易获得实际测量值的另一个参数来校正模型。当工厂具有基于比例 - 积分控制的反馈控制系统时，系统的增益与矩阵元素的校正相对应地进行校正。

10. 发明授权

US4794512A Digital controlling device 失效
标题翻译：数字控制装置
公开(公告)号：US4794512A
公开(公告)日：1988-12-27
申请号：US367083
申请日：1982-04-09
申请人： Eiji Toyama , Akira Sugano , Masahide Nomura
发明人： Eiji Toyama , Akira Sugano , Masahide Nomura
IPC分类号： G05B15/02 , G05D23/20 , G06F15/00
CPC分类号： G05D23/20 , G05D23/1917
摘要： A digital controlling device in which arithmetic operations are executed under control of a predetermined program on the basis of an input signal obtained from at least one detector in a section to be controlled to generate a driving signal, said driving signal being sent to actuating means in said controlling section. Said digital controlling device comprises a plurality of calculation specification tables for respectively describing therein an operation type for each arithmetic element, storage addresses of input/output data for said each arithmetic element, and storage addresses of operation parameters for the each arithmetic element; a calculation sequence table for describing therein the number of arithmetic blocks and addresses used for reading-out of associated said calculation specification tables corresponding to said arithmetic elements in an order that arithmetic operations are to be executed in said digital controlling device, said calculation sequence also being a total arithmetic element number at its leading address; data tables for respectively describing therein data in the corresponding address zones specified in said calculation specification tables; and a processing program section for executing said operation elements in said order described in said calculation sequence table and reading data necessary for said execution from said data tables on the basis of associated said calculation specification tables.
摘要翻译：一种数字控制装置，其中在预定程序的控制下，根据从被控制的部分中的至少一个检测器获得的输入信号执行算术运算以产生驱动信号，所述驱动信号被发送到致动装置所述控制部分。所述数字控制装置包括多个计算规范表，用于分别描述每个算术元件的操作类型，用于所述每个运算元件的输入/输出数据的存储地址，以及每个算术元件的操作参数的存储地址; 计算顺序表，用于在其中描述用于在所述数字控制装置中执行算术运算的顺序用于读出与所述运算元件相对应的相关联的所述计算规格表的运算块和地址的数量，所述计算序列也作为其主要地址处的总算术元素号; 用于分别描述在所述计算规范表中指定的相应地址区中的数据的数据表; 以及处理程序部分，用于以所述计算顺序表中描述的顺序执行所述操作元件，并且基于相关联的所述计算规格表从所述数据表读取所述执行所需的数据。

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