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    • 1. 发明申请
    • COMMUNICATION SYSTEM AND TIME SYNCHRONIZATION METHOD
    • 通信系统和时间同步方法
    • US20120057865A1
    • 2012-03-08
    • US13210165
    • 2011-08-15
    • Makoto HASEGAWAKazuyori UMEMATSUTohru KAZAWAAtsushi OTANI
    • Makoto HASEGAWAKazuyori UMEMATSUTohru KAZAWAAtsushi OTANI
    • H04B10/08H04J14/00
    • H04J3/0655H04J3/0644H04J3/0673H04J3/0682
    • In a communication system using a PON, time synchronization of a slave device such as a base station is realized with respect to a master device such as an L2SW or the base station. Time information acquired by a GPS satellite is corrected by ranging information of a discovery function of an OLT so as to be reflected on time information of each ONU. A propagation delay from the L2SW to the OLT is obtained with the use of a delay estimation mechanism, a propagation delay from the OLT to the ONU which is obtained by ranging is added to obtain a propagation delay from the L2SW to the ONU. The obtained propagation delay from the L2SW to the ONU is added to the transmitted time stamp value whereby a time stamp value received at a base station or femtocell side becomes a time into which the propagation delay to the ONU is incorporated, and absolute values of clock timers can be synchronized with each other. The addition process can be realized by rewriting the time stamp value of the packet within the OLT or the ONU.
    • 在使用PON的通信系统中,相对于诸如L2SW或基站的主设备实现诸如基站的从设备的时间同步。 由GPS卫星获取的时间信息由OLT的发现功能的测距信息进行校正,以反映在每个ONU的时间信息上。 通过使用延迟估计机制获得从L2SW到OLT的传播延迟,通过添加通过测距获得的从OLT到ONU的传播延迟,以获得从L2SW到ONU的传播延迟。 所获得的从L2SW到ONU的传播延迟被添加到发送的时间标记值,由此在基站或毫微微小区侧接收的时间标记值变为并入到ONU的传播延迟的时间,以及时钟的绝对值 定时器可以彼此同步。 可以通过重写OLT或ONU内的分组的时间戳值来实现相加处理。