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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Fast acting exhaust gas recirculation system
    • 快速排气再循环系统
    • US6138649A
    • 2000-10-31
    • US156105
    • 1998-09-17
    • Magdi K. KhairChristopher A. Sharp
    • Magdi K. KhairChristopher A. Sharp
    • F01N3/031F02B37/00F02M25/07
    • F01N3/031F02M26/06F02M26/07F02M26/15F02M26/20F02M26/30F02M26/34F02M26/37F02M26/38F02M26/41F02M26/42F02B37/00F02M26/05F02M26/10F02M26/19F02M26/28F02M26/32Y02T10/20
    • A system is provided for rapidly changing the flow of recirculated exhaust gas to each cylinder of an internal combustion engine operating on diesel fuel or other fuels. The system preferably includes an exhaust gas recirculation line having an exhaust gas recirculation pump along with a reservoir and cooler for storing a desired volume of recirculated exhaust gas. Recirculated exhaust gas is preferably supplied from the reservoir to each cylinder of the associated engine through respective recirculated exhaust gas conduits. A metering valve is preferably disposed within each recirculated exhaust gas conduit immediately adjacent to each cylinder. The metering valves provide uniform distribution of recirculated exhaust gas to the respective cylinders and allow the system to rapidly change the flow of recirculated exhaust gas to each cylinder. The system provides recirculated exhaust gas at a point close to the combustion chamber where it is needed for effective reduction of undesirable NO.sub.x emissions.
    • 提供了一种系统,用于将再循环废气的流量快速地改变为在柴油燃料或其它燃料上运行的内燃机的每个气缸。 该系统优选地包括具有废气再循环泵的废气再循环管线以及用于储存期望体积的再循环废气的储存器和冷却器。 循环废气优选通过相应的再循环废气管道从储存器供应到相关发动机的每个气缸。 计量阀优选地设置在与每个气缸紧邻的每个再循环排气管道内。 计量阀提供均匀分配的再循环废气到相应的气缸,并允许系统快速地将再循环废气的流量改变到每个气缸。 该系统在靠近燃烧室的点处提供再循环废气,其中需要有效的减少不期望的NOx排放。