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    • 9. 发明申请
    • Property Modulated Materials and Methods of Making the Same
    • 财产调控材料及其制作方法
    • US20160265130A1
    • 2016-09-15
    • US14991719
    • 2016-01-08
    • Modumetal, Inc.
    • John D. WhitakerZhi Liang Bao
    • C25D5/10C25D17/10C25D3/20
    • C25D5/10C25D3/20C25D3/665C25D5/16C25D5/18C25D17/10
    • A method of making property modulated composite materials includes depositing a first layer of material having a first microstructure/nanostructure on a substrate followed by depositing a second layer of material having a second microstructure/nanostructure that differs from the first layer. Multiple first and second layers can be deposited to form a composite material that includes a plurality of adjacent first and second layers. By controlling the microstructure/nanostructure of the layers, the material properties of the composite material formed by this method can be tailored for a specific use. The microstructures/nanostructures of the composite materials may be defined by one or more of grain size, grain boundary geometry, crystal orientation, and a defect density.
    • 制备特性调制复合材料的方法包括在衬底上沉积具有第一微结构/纳米结构的第一材料层,然后沉积具有与第一层不同的第二微结构/纳米结构的第二材料层。 可以沉积多个第一和第二层以形成包括多个相邻的第一和第二层的复合材料。 通过控制层的显微组织/纳米结构,通过该方法形成的复合材料的材料性质可以针对特定用途进行调整。 复合材料的微结构/纳米结构可以由晶粒尺寸,晶界几何形状,晶体取向和缺陷密度中的一种或多种来限定。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Compositionally Modulated Composite Materials and Methods for Making the Same
    • 组成调制复合材料及其制作方法
    • US20150315716A1
    • 2015-11-05
    • US14800639
    • 2015-07-15
    • Modumetal, Inc.
    • John D. Whitaker
    • C25D5/18F41H5/04C25D7/00
    • C25D5/18A63B49/10A63B53/10A63B2209/02C25D5/08C25D5/10C25D7/00C25D7/04C25D15/02F41H5/0457F41H5/0478Y10T428/12028Y10T428/12479Y10T428/24997
    • A light-weight composite material with enhanced structural characteristics includes, in one embodiment, a compositionally modulated nanolaminate coating electrically deposited into an open, accessible void structure of a porous substrate. As a result of including a nanolaminate within the void structure, the composite can include a greater amount of nanolaminate material per unit volume than can be achieved by depositing a nanolaminate material solely on a two-dimensional surface. In addition, the nanolaminate material as well as other material electrodeposited to form the composite is compositionally modulated so that discontinuities between layers are minimized and potentially eliminated. The light-weight but structurally enhanced composite material can be used in a number of different applications including, but not limited to, ballistic applications (e.g., armor panels or tank panels), automotive protection applications (e.g., car door panels, racing shells) and sporting equipment applications (e.g., golf club shafts and tennis racket frames).
    • 在一个实施方案中,具有增强的结构特征的轻质复合材料包括电沉积到多孔基材的开放可接近的空隙结构中的组成调节的纳米层间涂层。 由于在空隙结构内包含纳米层压材料,所以复合材料可以包含比通过仅在二维表面上沉积Naminaminate材料可获得更大量的每单位体积的纳米层压材料。 此外,纳米材料以及电沉积以形成复合材料的其它材料被组分调制,使得层之间的不连续性被最小化并且可能消除。 轻质但结构增强的复合材料可用于许多不同的应用,包括但不限于弹道应用(例如,装甲板或油箱面板),汽车保护应用(例如,轿厢门板,赛车壳) 和运动设备应用(例如,高尔夫球杆杆和网球拍框架)。