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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Sample analysis device having a eucentric goniometer and associated method
    • 具有偏心测角仪和相关方法的样品分析装置
    • US20030223111A1
    • 2003-12-04
    • US10160992
    • 2002-05-31
    • MCNC
    • Michael K. LamvikSonia GregoGary E. McGuire
    • G02B021/00G02B021/26
    • G02B21/26
    • A sample analysis device is provided, the device comprising a frame adapted to accept at least one analysis apparatus, with each analysis apparatus having an analysis distance associated therewith. A eucentric goniometer is operably engaged with the frame and is adapted to eucentrically support a sample at a eucentric point within a reference system defined by the eucentric goniometer. The reference system of the eucentric goniometer is independent of the analysis distance. An axial adjustment device is operably engaged with at least one of the frame and the eucentric goniometer and is configured to coincidentally position the eucentric point and the analysis distance for the respective analysis apparatus. An associated device and method are also provided.
    • 提供样品分析装置,所述装置包括适于接收至少一个分析装置的框架,每个分析装置具有与其相关联的分析距离。 偏心测角器与框架可操作地接合并且适于在由偏心测角器限定的参考系统内的中心点处以中心方式支撑样品。 偏心测角器的参考系统与分析距离无关。 轴向调节装置与框架和偏心测角器中的至少一个可操作地接合,并且被配置为使得相应分析装置的偏心点和分析距离重合。 还提供了相关的设备和方法。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • Visual display with increased field of view
    • 视觉显示增加视野
    • US20040227703A1
    • 2004-11-18
    • US10437091
    • 2003-05-13
    • MCNC Research And Development Institute
    • Michael K. LamvikGary E. McGuireJohn S. Lewis III
    • G09G005/00
    • G02B27/0172G02B2027/0132G02B2027/014H04N5/7491
    • This invention provides a continuous display with non-uniform pixel density, forming a foveated display. A single, continuous display has a higher pixel density at the center of the display than at the periphery of the display. Where two continuous displays are used in accordance with the present invention, the central forward gaze of the viewer's image will be displayed in high resolution while the leftmost portion of the left eye display will be in low resolution and the rightmost portion of the right eye display will be in low resolution. The pixel resolution of the visual display may correspond to the visual acuity of the human eye. A foveated image display system using a continuous display with non-uniform pixel density increases the field of view while reducing the image bandwidth. A foveated image display system may be hardware-based by employing anamorphic lenses or sensors rather than relying upon image interpolation to modify the resolution of the resultant image data communicated to the continuous display with non-uniform pixel density.
    • 本发明提供了具有不均匀像素密度的连续显示,形成移动显示。 单个连续显示器在显示器的中心处具有比在显示器周边处更高的像素密度。 在根据本发明使用两个连续显示器的情况下,观看者的图像的中心向前视线将以高分辨率显示,而左眼显示器的最左部分将具有低分辨率,并且右眼显示器的最右部分 将处于低分辨率。 视觉显示的像素分辨率可以对应于人眼的视力。 使用具有不均匀像素密度的连续显示器的移动图像显示系统在减小图像带宽的同时增加了视场。 移动图像显示系统可以通过使用变形镜头或传感器而不是依靠图像插值来修改以不均匀的像素密度传送到连续显示器的合成图像数据的分辨率来进行硬件化。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • Electromagnetic radiation detectors having a micromachined electrostatic chopper device
    • 具有微加工静电斩波装置的电磁辐射探测器
    • US20020148964A1
    • 2002-10-17
    • US09834825
    • 2001-04-13
    • MCNC
    • David E. DauschGary E. McGuire
    • G01J005/00
    • B81B3/0035G02B26/0833G02B26/0841G02B26/0866
    • The present invention provides for an improved electromagnetic radiation detector having a micromachined electrostatic chopping device. The MEMS flexible film chopping device provides reliability, efficiency, noise reduction and temperature fluctuation compensation capabilities to the associated electromagnetic radiation detector. An electromagnetic radiation detector having an electrostatic chopper device comprises a detector material element, first and second electrodes in electrical contact with the detector material element and electrically isolated from one another. Additionally, the chopper device will incorporate a flexible film actuator overlying the detector material layer and moveable relative thereto. The flexible film actuator will typically include an electrode element and a biasing element such that the actuator remains in a fully curled, open state absent electrostatic voltage and moves to a fully uncurled, closed state upon the application of electrostatic voltage. Arrays that incorporate a plurality of electromagnetic radiation detectors and/or electrostatic chopping devices are additionally provided for.
    • 本发明提供一种具有微加工静电斩波装置的改进的电磁辐射检测器。 MEMS柔性薄膜切断装置为相关的电磁辐射探测器提供可靠性,效率,降噪和温度波动补偿能力。 具有静电斩波装置的电磁辐射检测器包括检测器材料元件,与检测器材料元件电接触并彼此电隔离的第一和第二电极。 此外,斩波器装置将包括一个柔性膜致动器,覆盖检测器材料层并可相对于其移动。 柔性膜致动器通常将包括电极元件和偏置元件,使得致动器在静电电压下保持完全卷曲的打开状态,并且在施加静电电压时移动到完全未弯曲的闭合状态。 另外提供了并入有多个电磁辐射检测器和/或静电斩波装置的阵列。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Miniature electrical relays using a piezoelectric thin film as an actuating element
    • 使用压电薄膜作为致动元件的微型继电器
    • US20020089254A1
    • 2002-07-11
    • US10053439
    • 2002-01-16
    • MCNC
    • David E. DauschGary E. McGuire
    • H02N002/00H01L041/04
    • H01H50/005H01H57/00H01H2057/006H01L41/0973
    • A miniature electrical relay including a piezoelectric actuating element where the piezoelectric actuating element includes a piezoelectric thin-film material sandwiched in between two metal electrode layers that function as piezoelectric electrodes. The metal electrode layers are connected to a positive and negative terminal, respectively, of a power source, which results in actuation of the piezoelectric actuating element. The piezoelectric actuating element is affixed to a deformable metal contact through an insulating layer, such that when actuated, the piezoelectric actuating element selectively deforms the deformable metal contact to cause the contact to move into or out of electrical and mechanical connection with a fixed metal contact. A method of making the miniature piezoelectric includes providing a support structure, depositing a first contact on a first portion of the support structure, depositing a second contact on a second portion of the support structure, wherein the second contact is deformable with respect to the first contact for selectively engaging the first contact, and fabricating a piezoelectric actuator that selectively deforms the second contact relative to the first contact.
    • 一种包括压电致动元件的微型继电器,其中压电致动元件包括夹在两个用作压电电极的金属电极层之间的压电薄膜材料。 金属电极层分别连接到电源的正极和负极端子,这导致压电致动元件的致动。 压电致动元件通过绝缘层固定到可变形的金属接触件上,使得当致动时,压电致动元件选择性地使可变形的金属接触件变形,以使接触件进入或移出与固定金属接触件的电和机械连接 。 制造微型压电体的方法包括提供支撑结构,在支撑结构的第一部分上沉积第一触点,在支撑结构的第二部分上沉积第二触点,其中第二触点相对于第一触点可变形 用于选择性地接合第一接触件,以及制造压电致动器,其选择性地相对于第一接触件使第二接触件变形。