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    • 1. 发明授权
    • .gamma.-pyrones, .gamma.-pyridones, and .gamma.-thiopyrones, their use
as medicaments and process for preparing same
    • γ-吡喃酮和γ-硫吡喃酮,它们作为药物的用途及其制备方法
    • US5646179A
    • 1997-07-08
    • US571027
    • 1995-12-12
    • Lutz Muller-KuhrtAndreas Immelmann
    • Lutz Muller-KuhrtAndreas Immelmann
    • C07D309/38A61K31/35
    • C07D309/38
    • The invention relates to novel .gamma.-pyrones, .gamma.-pyridones and .gamma.-thiopyrones and their use as medicaments against viral diseases, preferably for the treatment of retroviral diseases, comprising compounds of the formula (I), in which R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 stand for hydrogen, a branched-chain or unbranched-chain C.sub.1 to C.sub.26, preferably C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.1 to C.sub.26 alkenyl or C.sub.1 to C.sub.26 alkinyl group or combinations thereof; R.sub.3 stands for a branched-chain or unbranched-chain C.sub.1 to C.sub.26 alkyl group; and R.sub.4 stands for a C.sub.3 to C.sub.26 cycloalkyl, branched-chain or unbranched-chain alkyl, alkenyl or alkinyl group. The hydrogen atoms of the methylenic group in R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.4 may be substituted by O alkyl (C.sub.1 to C.sub.6), O acyl, O aryl, O aralkyl and alkyl (C.sub.1 to C.sub.6) groups, and in R.sub.4 also by halogenated groups, oxo groups and hydroxylic groups with double links. The elements represented by Z are independently from each other O, S or NH. ##STR1##
    • 本发明涉及新颖的γ-吡蚜酮,γ-吡咯烷酮和γ-硫代吡喃酮及其作为抗病毒疾病的药物的用途,优选用于治疗逆转录病毒疾病,包括式(I)化合物,其中R1和R2代表氢 ,支链或非支链C1至C26,优选C1至C6烷基,C1至C26烯基或C1至C26炔基或其组合; R3代表支链或非支链C1至C26烷基; R4代表C3至C26环烷基,支链或非支链烷基,烯基或炔基。 R 1,R 2和R 4中的亚甲基基团的氢原子可以被O(C 1 -C 6),O酰基,O芳基,O芳烷基和(C 1 -C 6)烷基取代,R 4也可被卤代基取代, 氧代基和具有双链接的羟基。 由Z表示的元素彼此独立地为O,S或NH。 (一)