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1. 发明授权

US07710399B2 Haptic trackball device 有权
标题翻译：触觉轨迹球装置
公开(公告)号：US07710399B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-04
申请号：US10799660
申请日：2004-03-15
申请人： Ryan D. Bruneau , Ramon Alarcon , Louis B. Rosenberg , Erik J. Shahoian
发明人： Ryan D. Bruneau , Ramon Alarcon , Louis B. Rosenberg , Erik J. Shahoian
IPC分类号： G06F3/033 , G09G5/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/016 , A63F13/06 , A63F13/24 , A63F13/285 , A63F2300/1037 , A63F2300/1062 , A63F2300/8017 , G06F3/0338 , G06F3/03543 , G06F3/03545 , G06F3/03547 , G06F3/03549 , G06F3/0362 , G06F2203/013 , G06F2203/014 , G06F2203/015 , H04L69/329
摘要： A low-cost haptic feedback trackball device for providing haptic feedback to a user for enhancing interactions in a graphical environment provided by a computer. The trackball device includes a sensor device that detects the movement of a sphere in two rotary degrees of freedom. An actuator applies a force preferably along a z-axis perpendicular to the plane of the surface supporting the device, where the force is transmitted through the housing to the user. The output force is correlated with interaction of a controlled graphical object, such as a cursor, with other graphical objects in the displayed graphical environment. Preferably, at least one compliant element is provided between a portion of the housing contacted by the user and the support surface, where the compliant element amplifies the force output from the actuator by allowing the contacted portion of the housing to move with respect to the support surface. The force can be an inertial force, contact force, or a combination of forces that provide tactile sensations to the user.
摘要翻译：一种低成本触觉反馈轨迹球装置，用于向用户提供触觉反馈以增强由计算机提供的图形环境中的交互。轨迹球装置包括传感器装置，其以两个旋转自由度检测球体的移动。执行机构优选沿着垂直于支撑该装置的表面的平面的z轴施加力，其中力通过壳体传递给使用者。输出力与受控图形对象（如光标）与显示的图形环境中的其他图形对象的交互相关。优选地，至少一个顺应元件设置在与使用者接触的壳体的一部分与支撑表面之间，其中柔性元件通过允许壳体的接触部分相对于支撑件移动而放大来自致动器的力表面。力可以是向用户提供触觉的惯性力，接触力或力的组合。

2. 发明授权

US5821920A Control input device for interfacing an elongated flexible object with a computer system 失效
标题翻译：用于将细长柔性物体与计算机系统连接的控制输入装置
公开(公告)号：US5821920A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-13
申请号：US825412
申请日：1997-03-28
申请人： Louis B. Rosenberg , Ramon Alarcon
发明人： Louis B. Rosenberg , Ramon Alarcon
IPC分类号： A61B19/00 , G05B19/409 , G09B23/28 , G06F3/033 , G09G5/08
CPC分类号： G05B19/409 , A61B34/76 , G09B23/285 , G05B2219/35338 , G05B2219/35441 , G05B2219/40119 , G05B2219/40137 , G05B2219/45118
摘要： An apparatus for interfacing an elongated flexible object with an electrical system. The apparatus includes an object receiving portion and a rotation transducer coupled to the object receiving portion adapted to determine the rotational motion of the elongated flexible object when the object is engaged with the object receiving portion and to provide an electromechanical interface between the object and the electrical system. In a preferred embodiment, the rotation transducer includes an actuator and translational transducer to provide a translational electromechanical interface between the object and the electrical system.
摘要翻译：一种用于将细长柔性物体与电气系统连接的装置。该装置包括物体接收部分和耦合到物体接收部分的旋转传感器，适于在物体与物体接收部分接合时确定细长柔性物体的旋转运动，并且在物体和电气之间提供机电接口系统。在优选实施例中，旋转传感器包括致动器和平移换能器，以在物体和电气系统之间提供平移的机电接口。

3. 发明授权

US07336266B2 Haptic pads for use with user-interface devices 有权
标题翻译：触控垫用于用户界面设备
公开(公告)号：US07336266B2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-26
申请号：US10369106
申请日：2003-02-20
申请人： Vincent Hayward , Ramon Alarcon , Louis B. Rosenberg
发明人： Vincent Hayward , Ramon Alarcon , Louis B. Rosenberg
IPC分类号： G09G5/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/016 , G06F3/03547
摘要： Embodiments of the invention relate to haptic devices for use with a variety of computer/video interface devices. Such haptic devices can work in conjunction with and thereby provide “haptic augmentations” to otherwise conventional user-interface devices, including a variety of computer mice known in the art, irrespective of their types and manufactures. Such haptic devices can also be used to convey information to a user by way of haptic sensations.
摘要翻译：本发明的实施例涉及用于各种计算机/视频接口设备的触觉设备。这样的触觉设备可以与其他传统的用户界面设备（包括本领域已知的各种计算机鼠标）提供“触觉增强”，而不管其类型和制造如何。这种触觉装置还可以用于通过触觉感觉向用户传达信息。

4. 发明授权

US08462116B2 Haptic trackball device 有权
标题翻译：触觉轨迹球装置
公开(公告)号：US08462116B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-11
申请号：US12769478
申请日：2010-04-28
申请人： Ryan D. Bruneau , Ramon Alarcon , Louis B. Rosenberg , Erik J. Shahoian
发明人： Ryan D. Bruneau , Ramon Alarcon , Louis B. Rosenberg , Erik J. Shahoian
IPC分类号： G06F3/033 , G09G5/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/016 , A63F13/06 , A63F13/24 , A63F13/285 , A63F2300/1037 , A63F2300/1062 , A63F2300/8017 , G06F3/0338 , G06F3/03543 , G06F3/03545 , G06F3/03547 , G06F3/03549 , G06F3/0362 , G06F2203/013 , G06F2203/014 , G06F2203/015 , H04L69/329
摘要： In an aspect, an electronic device includes a housing; a manipulandum positioned in the housing, wherein the manipulandum is moveable in at least one rotary degree of freedom in response to a user moving the manipulandum; a sensor coupled to the manipulandum, the sensor outputs sensor signals associated with the movement of the manipulandum in the at least one rotary degree of freedom by the user's direct contact; a processor coupled to the sensor and configured to output one or more activating signals based on the sensor signals; a first actuator coupled to the manipulandum, wherein the first actuator outputs a contact force to the manipulandum upon receiving a first activating signal; and a second actuator positioned within the housing and separate from the first actuator, wherein the second actuator outputs an inertial force to the housing upon receiving a second activating signal.
摘要翻译：一方面，电子设备包括壳体; 位于所述壳体中的操纵件，其中所述操纵件可响应于使用者移动所述操纵而以至少一个旋转自由度移动; 耦合到操纵的传感器，传感器通过用户的直接接触在至少一个旋转自由度中输出与操纵的运动相关联的传感器信号; 处理器，其耦合到所述传感器并且被配置为基于所述传感器信号输出一个或多个激活信号; 耦合到所述操纵件的第一致动器，其中所述第一致动器在接收到第一启动信号时向所述操纵器输出接触力; 以及定位在所述壳体内并与所述第一致动器分离的第二致动器，其中所述第二致动器在接收到第二激活信号时向壳体输出惯性力。

5. 发明授权

US06215470B1 User interface device including braking mechanism for interfacing with computer simulations 有权
标题翻译：用户界面设备包括与计算机模拟接口的制动机制
公开(公告)号：US06215470B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-10
申请号：US09153938
申请日：1998-09-16
申请人： Louis B. Rosenberg , Ramon Alarcon
发明人： Louis B. Rosenberg , Ramon Alarcon
IPC分类号： G06F3033
CPC分类号： G05B19/409 , A61B34/76 , G05B2219/35338 , G05B2219/35441 , G05B2219/40119 , G05B2219/40137 , G05B2219/45118 , G09B23/285
摘要： An apparatus for interfacing an elongated flexible object with an electrical system. The apparatus includes an object receiving portion and a rotation transducer coupled to the object receiving portion adapted to determine the rotational motion of the elongated flexible object when the object is engaged with the object receiving portion and to provide an electromechanical interface between the object and the electrical system. In a preferred embodiment, the rotation transducer includes an actuator and translational transducer to provide a translational electromechanical interface between the object and the electrical system.
摘要翻译：一种用于将细长柔性物体与电气系统连接的装置。该装置包括物体接收部分和耦合到物体接收部分的旋转传感器，适于在物体与物体接收部分接合时确定细长柔性物体的旋转运动，并且在物体和电气之间提供机电接口系统。在优选实施例中，旋转传感器包括致动器和平移换能器，以在物体和电气系统之间提供平移的机电接口。

6. 发明申请

US20100207882A1 Haptic Trackball Device 有权
标题翻译：触觉轨迹球装置
公开(公告)号：US20100207882A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-19
申请号：US12769478
申请日：2010-04-28
申请人： Ryan D. Bruneau , Ramon Alarcon , Louis B. Rosenberg , Erik J. Shahoian
发明人： Ryan D. Bruneau , Ramon Alarcon , Louis B. Rosenberg , Erik J. Shahoian
IPC分类号： G08B6/00 , G06F3/033
CPC分类号： G06F3/016 , A63F13/06 , A63F13/24 , A63F13/285 , A63F2300/1037 , A63F2300/1062 , A63F2300/8017 , G06F3/0338 , G06F3/03543 , G06F3/03545 , G06F3/03547 , G06F3/03549 , G06F3/0362 , G06F2203/013 , G06F2203/014 , G06F2203/015 , H04L69/329
摘要： In an aspect, an electronic device includes a housing; a manipulandum positioned in the housing, wherein the manipulandum is moveable in at least one rotary degree of freedom in response to a user moving the manipulandum; a sensor coupled to the manipulandum, the sensor outputs sensor signals associated with the movement of the manipulandum in the at least one rotary degree of freedom by the user's direct contact; a processor coupled to the sensor and configured to output one or more activating signals based on the sensor signals; a first actuator coupled to the manipulandum, wherein the first actuator outputs a contact force to the manipulandum upon receiving a first activating signal; and a second actuator positioned within the housing and separate from the first actuator, wherein the second actuator outputs an inertial force to the housing upon receiving a second activating signal.
摘要翻译：一方面，电子设备包括壳体; 位于所述壳体中的操纵件，其中所述操纵件可响应于使用者移动所述操纵而以至少一个旋转自由度移动; 耦合到操纵的传感器，传感器通过用户的直接接触在至少一个旋转自由度中输出与操纵的运动相关联的传感器信号; 处理器，其耦合到所述传感器并且被配置为基于所述传感器信号输出一个或多个激活信号; 耦合到所述操纵件的第一致动器，其中所述第一致动器在接收到第一启动信号时向所述操纵器输出接触力; 以及定位在所述壳体内并与所述第一致动器分离的第二致动器，其中所述第二致动器在接收到第二激活信号时向壳体输出惯性力。

7. 发明授权

US06707443B2 Haptic trackball device 有权
标题翻译：触觉轨迹球装置
公开(公告)号：US06707443B2
公开(公告)日：2004-03-16
申请号：US09507539
申请日：2000-02-18
申请人： Ryan D. Bruneau , Ramon Alarcon , Louis B. Rosenberg , Erik J. Shahoian
发明人： Ryan D. Bruneau , Ramon Alarcon , Louis B. Rosenberg , Erik J. Shahoian
IPC分类号： G09G500
CPC分类号： G06F3/016 , A63F13/06 , A63F13/24 , A63F13/285 , A63F2300/1037 , A63F2300/1062 , A63F2300/8017 , G06F3/0338 , G06F3/03543 , G06F3/03545 , G06F3/03547 , G06F3/03549 , G06F3/0362 , G06F2203/013 , G06F2203/014 , G06F2203/015 , H04L69/329
摘要： A low-cost haptic feedback trackball device for providing haptic feedback to a user for enhancing interactions in a graphical environment provided by a computer. The trackball device includes a sensor device that detects the movement of a sphere in two rotary degrees of freedom. An actuator applies a force preferably along a z-axis perpendicular to the plane of the surface supporting the device, where the force is transmitted through the housing to the user. The output force is correlated with interaction of a controlled graphical object, such as a cursor, with other graphical objects in the displayed graphical environment. Preferably, at least one compliant element is provided between a portion of the housing contacted by the user and the support surface, where the compliant element amplifies the force output from the actuator by allowing the contacted portion of the housing to move with respect to the support surface. The force can be an inertial force, contact force, or a combination of forces that provide tactile sensations to the user.
摘要翻译：一种低成本触觉反馈轨迹球装置，用于向用户提供触觉反馈以增强由计算机提供的图形环境中的交互。轨迹球装置包括传感器装置，其以两个旋转自由度检测球体的运动。执行机构优选沿着垂直于支撑该装置的表面的平面的z轴施加力，其中力通过壳体传递给使用者。输出力与受控图形对象（如光标）与显示的图形环境中的其他图形对象的交互相关。优选地，至少一个顺应元件设置在与使用者接触的壳体的一部分与支撑表面之间，其中柔性元件通过允许壳体的接触部分相对于支撑件移动而放大来自致动器的力表面。力可以是向用户提供触觉的惯性力，接触力或力的组合。

8. 发明授权

US09439455B2 Electronic smoking device 有权
标题翻译：电子吸烟装置
公开(公告)号：US09439455B2
公开(公告)日：2016-09-13
申请号：US13099266
申请日：2011-05-02
申请人： Ramon Alarcon , Jason Healy
发明人： Ramon Alarcon , Jason Healy
IPC分类号： A24F47/00 , B05B1/30
CPC分类号： A24F47/008 , A24F47/00 , B05B1/30
摘要： An electronic smoking device includes a first sensor for detecting a user's action for smoking, an air inlet, an air flow path extending from the air inlet, a liquid compartment storing a smoking liquid, a dispensing control device configured to selectively dispense the smoking liquid from the liquid compartment, a vaporizing compartment connected to the liquid compartment and the air flow path, a heater located at the vaporizing compartment, a controller configured to activate the heater to vaporize the smoking liquid dispensed from the liquid compartment when the user's action for smoking is detected by the first sensor, and a smoke outlet connected to the vaporizing compartment, wherein an amount of the smoking liquid dispensed by the dispensing control device is responsive to an amount of air flowing in the vaporizing compartment.
摘要翻译：电子吸烟装置包括用于检测用户吸烟动作的第一传感器，空气入口，从空气入口延伸的空气流动路径，存储吸入液体的液体隔室，配置成选择性地分配吸烟液体的分配控制装置所述液体隔室，连接到所述液体隔间和所述空气流动路径的蒸发室，位于所述蒸发室处的加热器，被配置为当所述用户的吸烟动作是激活所述加热器以使从所述液体隔室分配的吸烟液体蒸发的控制器由所述第一传感器检测到的烟雾出口和连接到所述蒸发室的烟出口，其中由所述分配控制装置分配的所述吸烟液体的量响应于在所述蒸发室中流动的空气量。

9. 发明授权

US07446752B2 Controlling haptic sensations for vibrotactile feedback interface devices 有权
标题翻译：控制振动触觉反馈接口装置的触觉感觉
公开(公告)号：US07446752B2
公开(公告)日：2008-11-04
申请号：US10671465
申请日：2003-09-29
申请人： Alex S. Goldenberg , Ramon Alarcon
发明人： Alex S. Goldenberg , Ramon Alarcon
IPC分类号： G09G5/00
CPC分类号： B06B1/0276 , A63F9/24 , A63F13/06 , A63F13/285 , A63F2300/1025 , A63F2300/1037 , G06F3/016 , G06F2203/013 , G06F2203/014
摘要： Controlling haptic sensations from a vibrotactile feedback device connected to a computer. The vibrotactile device includes an actuator having a rotatable mass, and receives information, which causes a periodic control signal to be produced. The control signal controls the actuator to rotate the mass to induce a vibration in the device, where a magnitude and a frequency of the vibration can be adjusted independently of each other by adjusting the control signal. Vibration magnitude is based on control signal duty cycle, and vibration frequency is based on control signal frequency. Kinesthetic haptic effects can be output on the vibrotactile device by mapping the kinesthetic effect to a vibrotactile effect that causes vibrotactile forces to be output. The kinesthetic haptic effect can be a periodic or nonperiodic effect.
摘要翻译：从连接到计算机的振动触觉反馈装置控制触觉感觉。振动触觉装置包括具有可旋转质量块的致动器，并且接收信息，这导致产生周期性控制信号。控制信号控制致动器旋转质量以引起装置中的振动，其中可以通过调节控制信号彼此独立地调节振动的幅度和频率。振动幅度基于控制信号占空比，振动频率基于控制信号频率。可以通过将激动效应映射到引起振动触觉力的振动触觉效应来输出振动触觉装置上的动触觉触觉效果。动觉触觉效应可以是周期性或非周期性效应。

10. 发明申请

US20180020725A1 ELECTRONIC CIGARETTE WITH ILLUMINATED TIP 有权
公开(公告)号：US20180020725A1
公开(公告)日：2018-01-25
申请号：US15219043
申请日：2016-07-25
申请人： Ramon Alarcon , Adam Hoffman , Christopher Myles , James R. Conrey
发明人： Ramon Alarcon , Adam Hoffman , Christopher Myles , James R. Conrey
IPC分类号： A24F47/00 , F21V33/00 , F21V8/00 , F21V23/04
CPC分类号： A24F47/008 , A61M11/042 , A61M15/06 , A61M2016/0021 , A61M2205/3331 , A61M2205/3368 , A61M2205/3653 , A61M2205/583 , A61M2205/8206 , F21V23/0442 , F21V33/0004 , F21W2111/10 , F21Y2115/10 , G02B6/0036 , G02B6/0051 , G02B6/0068 , G02B6/0083 , H05B33/0845
摘要： Aspects of the instant disclosure relate to electronic cigarettes. More particularly, to electronic cigarettes including a circumferential light guide that distributes light transmitted by a light source, and controller circuitry that variably illuminates the circumferential light guide of the electronic cigarette based on a user's draw strength.

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