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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Automatic gear shifting device
    • 自动换档装置
    • US4499793A
    • 1985-02-19
    • US318210
    • 1981-11-04
    • Long S. JowLong J. Jow
    • Long S. JowLong J. Jow
    • B60W10/02B60W10/06B60W30/18F16H59/08F16H61/02F16H61/30F16H61/682B60K41/18B60K41/04
    • F16H61/0211B60W10/02B60W10/06B60W10/10B60W10/11B60W30/18B60W30/1819F16H2059/006F16H61/30F16H61/682F16H63/46Y10T477/6407
    • An automatic gear shifting device for operating a gear-shift type transmission in conjunction with a disc type clutch of an automobile, comprising: a control unit; a trigger switch operable by the accelerator pedal of the automobile; detectors for detecting engine speed, automobile road speed, transmission position (gear position) and clutch position and for delivering control signals to the control unit; actuators operable by vacuum produced in the intake manifold of the engine or by a pressurized air or fluid to operate the clutch and the transmission, the actuators each having a solenoid valve through which the vacuum or the pressurized air is applied to the actuator; the control unit, upon receiving and processing the control signals, being adapted to deliver operation signals to the solenoid valves to allow vacuum or pressurized air or fluid to be applied to the actuators in a pre-programmed sequential order to operate automatically the transmission and clutch to adjust to the speed and load condition of the automobile. The device of this invention further comprises a mode selection switch for selectively changing the function of the device from automatic operation to manual operation, so that the transmission may be manually operated if so desired.
    • 一种用于与汽车的盘式离合器一起操作变速型变速器的自动变速装置,包括:控制单元; 可由汽车的加速器踏板操作的触发开关; 用于检测发动机速度,汽车道路速度,变速器位置(档位)和离合器位置的检测器,以及用于向控制单元输送控制信号; 致动器可通过在发动机的进气歧管中产生的真空或通过加压空气或流体进行操作,以操作离合器和变速器,每个致动器具有电磁阀,真空或加压空气通过该电磁阀施加到致动器; 控制单元在接收和处理控制信号时适于将操作信号传送到电磁阀,以允许真空或加压空气或流体以预编程顺序的顺序施加到致动器以自动地操作变速器和离合器 适应汽车的速度和负载条件。 本发明的装置还包括模式选择开关,用于选择性地将装置的功能从自动操作改变为手动操作,使得如果需要,可以手动操作传动装置。