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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Real time electronic cell sensing system and applications for cytotoxicity profiling and compound assays
    • 实时电子细胞感测系统和细胞毒性分析和化合物分析的应用
    • US08344742B2
    • 2013-01-01
    • US13011725
    • 2011-01-21
    • Yama A. AbassiXiaobo WangXiao Xu
    • Yama A. AbassiXiaobo WangXiao Xu
    • G01R27/08
    • C12Q1/025C12Q1/002G01N27/02G01N33/4836G01N33/5014G01N33/5438
    • The invention provides methods of investigating a mechanism of action of a compound, which includes providing a device for monitoring cell-substrate impedance; attaching the device to an impedance analyzer; adding cells to two or more wells; adding a test compound to at least one of the wells and providing at least one control well; monitoring impedance of the wells to obtain a series of impedance measurements; plotting impedance measurements to obtain impedance curves and comparing the impedance curves to determine a time frame at which the test compound has a significant effect on cell growth or behavior. Determining the time frame provides information on changes in cell status in response to the test compound, including cell attachment or adhesion status, cell growth or proliferation status, the number of viable or dead cells, cytoskeletal organization or structure, and the number of cells going through apoptosis or necrosis.
    • 本发明提供了研究化合物作用机理的方法,其包括提供用于监测细胞 - 基底阻抗的装置; 将设备连接到阻抗分析仪; 将细胞添加到两个或更多个孔中; 向至少一个孔中加入测试化合物并提供至少一个对照孔; 监测井的阻抗以获得一系列阻抗测量; 绘制阻抗测量以获得阻抗曲线并比较阻抗曲线以确定测试化合物对细胞生长或行为具有显着影响的时间范围。 确定时间框架提供了响应于测试化合物的细胞状态变化的信息,包括细胞附着或粘附状态,细胞生长或增殖状态,活细胞或死细胞的数量,细胞骨架组织或结构以及细胞数目 通过凋亡或坏死。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Real Time Electronic Cell Sensing System and Applications For Cytotoxicity Profiling and Compound Assays
    • 实时电子细胞感应系统及其用于细胞毒性分析和化合物分析的应用
    • US20090309618A1
    • 2009-12-17
    • US12480592
    • 2009-06-08
    • Xiao XuYama A. AbassiXiaobo Wang
    • Xiao XuYama A. AbassiXiaobo Wang
    • G01R27/08
    • C12Q1/025C12Q1/002G01N27/02G01N33/4836G01N33/5014G01N33/5438
    • The present invention includes devices, systems, and methods for assaying cells using cell-substrate impedance monitoring. In one aspect, the invention provides cell-substrate impedance monitoring devices that comprise electrode arrays on a nonconducting substrate, in which each of the arrays has an approximately uniform electrode resistance across the entire array. In another aspect, the invention provides cell-substrate monitoring systems comprising one or more cell-substrate monitoring devices comprising multiple wells each having an electrode array, an impedance analyzer, a device station that connects arrays of individual wells to the impedance analyzer, and software for controlling the device station and impedance analyzer. In another aspect, the invention provides cellular assays that use impedance monitoring to detect changes in cell behavior or state. The methods can be used to test the effects of compounds on cells, such as in cytotoxicity assays. Methods of cytotoxicity profiling of compounds are also provided.
    • 本发明包括使用细胞 - 基底阻抗监测来测定细胞的装置,系统和方法。 在一个方面,本发明提供了包括非导电衬底上的电极阵列的电池衬底阻抗监测装置,其中每个阵列在整个阵列上具有大致均匀的电极电阻。 在另一方面,本发明提供了一种电池衬底监测系统,其包括一个或多个电池衬底监测装置,其中每个电池衬底监测装置包括各自具有电极阵列的多个阱,阻抗分析器,将各个阱的阵列连接到阻抗分析仪的装置站以及软件 用于控制设备站和阻抗分析仪。 在另一方面,本发明提供了使用阻抗监测来检测细胞行为或状态的变化的细胞测定。 该方法可用于测试化合物对细胞的影响,例如细胞毒性测定。 还提供了化合物的细胞毒性分析方法。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Real time electronic cell sensing systems and applications for cell-based assays
    • 实时电子传感系统和基于细胞的测定的应用
    • US07192752B2
    • 2007-03-20
    • US10987732
    • 2004-11-12
    • Xiao XuYama AbassiXiaobo WangJiangbo Gan
    • Xiao XuYama AbassiXiaobo WangJiangbo Gan
    • C12N13/00
    • G01N33/6854C12M25/08C12M41/36G01N33/4836G01N33/5005G01N2500/10
    • The present invention includes devices, systems, and methods for assaying cells using cell-substrate impedance monitoring. In one aspect, the invention provides cell-substrate impedance monitoring devices that comprise electrode arrays on a nonconducting substrate, in which each of the arrays has an approximately uniform electrode resistance across the entire array. In another aspect, the invention provides cell-substrate monitoring systems comprising one or more cell-substrate monitoring devices comprising multiple wells each having an electrode array, an impedance analyzer, a device station that connects arrays of individual wells to the impedance analyzer, and software for controlling the device station and impedance analyzer. In another aspect, the invention provides cellular assays that use impedance monitoring to detect changes in cell behavior or state. In some preferred aspects, the assays are designed to investigate the affects of compounds on cells, such as cytotoxicity assays. In other preferred aspects, the assays are designed to investigate the compounds that effect IgE-mediated responses of cells to antigens.
    • 本发明包括使用细胞 - 基底阻抗监测来测定细胞的装置,系统和方法。 在一个方面,本发明提供了包括非导电衬底上的电极阵列的电池衬底阻抗监测装置,其中每个阵列在整个阵列上具有大致均匀的电极电阻。 在另一方面,本发明提供了一种电池衬底监测系统,其包括一个或多个电池衬底监测装置,其中每个电池衬底监测装置包括各自具有电极阵列的多个阱,阻抗分析器,将各个阱的阵列连接到阻抗分析仪的装置站以及软件 用于控制设备站和阻抗分析仪。 在另一方面,本发明提供了使用阻抗监测来检测细胞行为或状态的变化的细胞测定。 在一些优选的方面,设计测定法以研究化合物对细胞的影响,例如细胞毒性测定。 在其它优选方面,设计这些测定法来研究影响细胞对抗原的IgE介导的反应的化合物。