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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for measuring D.C. and A.C. voltages using non-contacting sensors
    • 使用非接触传感器测量直流电压和交流电压的方法和装置
    • US06452398B1
    • 2002-09-17
    • US09707781
    • 2000-11-08
    • Joel LiboveSteven ChackoJerome Singer
    • Joel LiboveSteven ChackoJerome Singer
    • G01R1506
    • G01R15/16
    • An apparatus for performing non-contacting measurements of the voltage of a conductor includes a conducting membrane coupled to a transducer. The membrane is driven with an A.C. reference voltage, creating alternating attractive and repulsive electrostatic forces caused by the difference in potential between the membrane and the conductor. The transducer generates a signal having the same frequencies as the forces on the membrane, and the amplitudes of the A.C. components are proportional to the unknown voltage on the conductor. By dividing the amplitude of the A.C. components, an accurate determination of the unknown voltage is calculated A plurality of membranes and transducers may be arrayed to provide an image of multiple voltage readings. In addition, it is also possible to measure A.C. and D.C. voltage on the center conductor of an insulated wire without the need to pierce the insulation.
    • 用于执行导体的电压的非接触测量的装置包括耦合到换能器的导电膜。 膜以A.C.参考电压驱动,产生由膜和导体之间的电位差引起的交替吸引和排斥的静电力。 传感器产生的信号具有与膜上的力相同的频率,而交流分量的幅度与导体上的未知电压成比例。 通过除去交流分量的振幅,计算未知电压的精确确定。可以排列多个膜和换能器以提供多个电压读数的图像。 此外,还可以测量绝缘电线中心导体上的直流电压和直流电压,而不需要刺穿绝缘体。