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    • 2. 发明申请
    • Estimating Surface Properties Using a Plenoptic Camera
    • 使用专属相机估算表面特性
    • US20160202048A1
    • 2016-07-14
    • US14594017
    • 2015-01-09
    • Lingfei MengLiyang LuKathrin BerknerIvana Tosic
    • Lingfei MengLiyang LuKathrin BerknerIvana Tosic
    • G01B11/25G06T7/60H04N5/225
    • G01B11/25G01B11/24G01B11/303G06T7/557G06T7/60H04N5/2256H04N13/232
    • A plenoptic camera captures a plenoptic image of an object illuminated by a point source (preferably, collimated illumination). The plenoptic image is a sampling of the four-dimensional light field reflected from the object. The plenoptic image is made up of superpixels, each of which is made up of subpixels. Each superpixel captures light from a certain region of the object (i.e., a range of x,y spatial locations) and the subpixels within a superpixel capture light propagating within a certain range of directions (i.e., a range of u,v spatial directions). Accordingly, optical properties estimation, surface normal reconstruction, depth estimation, and three-dimensional rendering can be provided by processing only a single plenoptic image. In one approach, the plenoptic image is used to estimate the bidirectional reflectance distribution function (BRDF) of the object surface.
    • 全景照相机捕获由点光源照射的物体的全光图像(优选地,准直照明)。 全光图像是从物体反射的四维光场的采样。 全视觉图像由超像素组成,每个像素由子像素组成。 每个超像素捕获来自对象的特定区域(即,x,y空间位置的范围)的光和在一定范围的方向(即,u,v空间方向的范围)内传播的超像素捕获光中的子像素, 。 因此,可以通过仅处理单个全视觉图像来提供光学性质估计,表面正常重建,深度估计和三维渲染。 在一种方法中,全光图像用于估计物体表面的双向反射分布函数(BRDF)。