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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Deferred printing
    • 延期印刷
    • US5960168A
    • 1999-09-28
    • US205629
    • 1998-12-03
    • Lin F. ShawChia-Chi TengKenneth W. SykesRaymond E. Endres
    • Lin F. ShawChia-Chi TengKenneth W. SykesRaymond E. Endres
    • G06F3/12G06F15/00
    • G06F3/1296
    • Facilities are provided within an operating system for supporting deferred printing of print jobs. The process of spooling a print job and the process of despooling the print job are decoupled, such that a printer need not be available at the time of spooling. Print jobs are spooled in a device-independent format, such as the enhanced metafile format. The print jobs may be spooled without a printer driver being installed for a target printer or without the target printer being connected to the system. Later, when the target printer becomes available, the print job is despooled and printed. A configuration database holds different printer configurations that list available printers in different environments. For example, a user may have a different configuration for printers available when he uses his computer at home, at work and on the road, respectively. The configurations help the user to identify the printers that are currently available and those that are available in other settings. When a currently active machine configuration changes, the system checks for spooled jobs on printers that were previously unavailable and are now available and asks the user if the user wishes to start printing these spooled print jobs.
    • 在操作系统中提供设备,以支持打印作业的延期打印。 打印作业的后台处理和打印作业的分离过程被解耦,使得打印机在假脱机时不需要可用。 打印作业以与设备无关的格式假脱机,例如增强的图元文件格式。 无需为目标打印机安装打印机驱动程序,或者目标打印机未连接到系统,打印作业可能会被假脱机。 之后,当目标打印机变得可用时,打印作业被去除和打印。 配置数据库保存不同的打印机配置,列出不同环境中的可用打印机。 例如,当用户在家中,在工作中和在道路上分别使用他的计算机时,用户可能具有不同的可用打印机配置。 配置帮助用户识别当前可用的打印机以及其他设置中可用的打印机。 当当前活动的机器配置更改时,系统将检查以前不可用并且现在可用的打印机上的假脱机作业,并询问用户是否希望开始打印这些假脱机打印作业。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method and system for interfacing with a computer output device
    • 与计算机输出设备连接的方法和系统
    • US5604843A
    • 1997-02-18
    • US995287
    • 1992-12-23
    • Lin F. ShawEric J. BidstrupZhanbing Wu
    • Lin F. ShawEric J. BidstrupZhanbing Wu
    • G06F3/12G06F13/10G06K15/00
    • G06F13/102G06F3/1296
    • A computer method and system for configuring device driver is provided. In a preferred embodiment, a device driver comprises a minidriver associated with each output device and a universal driver. Each minidriver implements a plurality of minidriver functions for controlling the outputting of data to the output device by invoking functions of the universal driver. During execution of a program, the program selects an output device and invokes the minidriver functions of the minidriver associated with the selected output device. An initialization function of each minidriver invokes an initialization function of the universal driver passing an indication of and attributes of the selected output device. Other minidriver functions invoke an analogous function of the universal driver passing an indication of the selected output device. The initialization function of the universal driver processes the passed attributes and stores the indication and the processed attributes. Each analogous function accesses the stored attributes and performs the behavior of the analogous function to effect the controlling of the output device.
    • 提供了一种用于配置设备驱动程序的计算机方法和系统。 在优选实施例中,设备驱动器包括与每个输出设备相关联的小型驱动器和通用驱动器。 每个minidriver实现多个小型驱动器功能,用于通过调用通用驱动程序的功能来控制向输出设备输出数据。 在执行程序期间,程序选择输出设备并调用与所选输出设备相关联的minidriver的minidriver功能。 每个minidriver的初始化功能调用通用驱动程序的初始化功能,该通用驱动程序通过所选输出设备的指示和属性。 其他minidriver功能调用通用驱动程序通过所选输出设备的指示的类似功能。 通用驱动程序的初始化功能处理传递的属性并存储指示和处理的属性。 每个类似函数访问存储的属性并执行类似函数的行为以实现输出设备的控制。