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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Process for removing a concrete covering
    • 去除混凝土覆盖物的工艺
    • US4425059A
    • 1984-01-10
    • US320031
    • 1981-11-10
    • Claude ColasGuy HerveJean-Louis M. CaputiBruno de Sivry
    • Claude ColasGuy HerveJean-Louis M. CaputiBruno de Sivry
    • F16L58/18B28D1/00B28D1/18B23B35/00
    • B28D1/00B28D1/18Y10T408/03Y10T409/303808
    • The invention concerns the removal of a concrete covering applied to an underlying surface provided with an anti-corrosion coating, for example that of a hydrocarbon-conveying pipe.The coating is removed by making trenches in the concrete to divide it into removable elements, the trenches being made using a cylindrical milling cutter having a longitudinal diamond-faced toothing and provided with a central stud of tungsten carbide projecting axially from the end of the cutter. In use the stud contacts the surface to prevent the surface being damaged by the toothing on the cutter as the cutter is moved transversely across the surface. To initiate a concrete covering removal operation, a hole is first drilled through the covering perpendicular to the surface for receiving the stud. The cutter is then moved perpendicularly to the surface through the concrete with the stud projecting into the drilled hole and until the stud contacts the surface. The cutter is then moved transversely over the surface to form the trenches.
    • 本发明涉及去除施加到具有防腐涂层(例如烃输送管)的下面的表面的混凝土覆盖物。 通过在混凝土中制作沟槽将其分成可移除元件来除去涂层,沟槽使用具有纵向菱形面齿的圆柱形铣刀制成,并且设置有从切割器的端部轴向突出的碳化钨中心柱 。 在使用中,当切割器横过表面移动时,螺柱与表面接触以防止表面被刀具上的齿部损坏。 为了开始混凝土覆盖物移除操作,首先通过垂直于表面的覆盖物钻出孔以接收螺柱。 然后,切割器通过混凝土垂直于表面移动,螺柱突出到钻孔中,直到螺柱与表面接触。 然后将切割器横向移动到表面上以形成沟槽。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for tapping a submerged pipe
    • 淹没管道的方法和装置
    • US4443129A
    • 1984-04-17
    • US294641
    • 1981-08-20
    • Bruno de SivryJean-Louis Migliarese-CaputiGuy HerveClaude Colas
    • Bruno de SivryJean-Louis Migliarese-CaputiGuy HerveClaude Colas
    • B63C11/40F16L1/26F16L55/18F16L1/00
    • F16L1/26B63C11/40F16L55/18
    • A process for tapping a region of a pipe placed on a sea bed utilizes a working platform which is installed vertically above the region of the pipe to be tapped, the platform being adapted to receive a support girder which can be lowered from the surface of the sea onto the working platform and be engaged therewith and then lifted off the platform. The platform is adapted to receive successively a plurality of modular tool-carriers provided with tools for carrying out a variety of operations on the pipe, the operations including concrete stripping, removal of anti-corrosion covering, transverse cutting, internal brushing, and making the longitudinal weld flush. During the process, various of the operations are successively carried out on the pipe by the tool-carriers which are mounted successively on the support girder, each operation being separated from the next by raising the support girder to the surface, replacing the tool-carrier at the surface by a new tool-carrier to be used in the next operation, and by lowering the girder with the new tool-carrier onto the working platform.
    • 用于攻击放置在海床上的管道的区域的方法利用工作平台,该工作平台竖直地安装在要被攻丝的管道的区域上方,该平台适于容纳可以从其表面降下的支撑梁 海上工作平台,并与其接合,然后从平台上抬起。 该平台适于连续地接收多个模块化工具架,其具有用于在管道上执行各种操作的工具,操作包括混凝土剥离,去除防腐覆盖层,横向切割,内部刷洗和使 纵向焊接齐平。 在该过程中,通过连续安装在支撑梁上的工具架在管道上依次执行各种操作,每个操作通过将支撑梁提升到表面而与下一个操作分离,更换工具架 在下一个操作中使用新的工具架的表面,并通过将新的工具架放在工作平台上。