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1. 发明授权

US07286649B1 Telecommunications infrastructure for generating conversation utterances to a remote listener in response to a quiet selection 有权
标题翻译：用于响应于安静选择而向远程监听器生成对话话语的电信基础设施
公开(公告)号：US07286649B1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-23
申请号：US09658245
申请日：2000-09-08
申请人： Lester D. Nelson , Daniel C. Swinehart , Tomas Sokoler
发明人： Lester D. Nelson , Daniel C. Swinehart , Tomas Sokoler
IPC分类号： H04M1/64
CPC分类号： H04W4/16 , H04M1/2474 , H04M1/645 , H04M1/72527 , H04M1/7255 , H04M3/42391 , H04M2201/60 , H04W4/18
摘要： A user to conducts a telephone conversation without speaking. It does this by moving the participant in the public situation to a quiet mode of communication (e.g., keyboard, buttons, touchscreen). All the other participants are allowed to continue using their usual audible technology (e.g., telephones) over the existing telecommunications infrastructure. The quiet user interface transforms the user's silent input selections into equivalent audible signals that may be directly transmitted to the other parties in the conversation.
摘要翻译：用户进行电话交谈而不说话。通过将公众情况下的参与者移动到安静的通信模式（例如，键盘，按钮，触摸屏）来实现。所有其他参与者被允许在现有的电信基础设施上继续使用他们通常的听觉技术（例如电话）。安静的用户界面将用户的静音输入选择转换为可以直接传送到对话中的其他方的相同的可听信号。

2. 发明授权

US06320496B1 Systems and methods providing tactile guidance using sensory supplementation 有权
标题翻译：使用感官补充提供触觉指导的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US06320496B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-20
申请号：US09301594
申请日：1999-04-29
申请人： Tomas Sokoler , Lester D. Nelson , Elin R Pedersen
发明人： Tomas Sokoler , Lester D. Nelson , Elin R Pedersen
IPC分类号： H04B336
CPC分类号： G06F3/016 , G01C21/20
摘要： A tactile guidance system and method provides a user with navigational assistance through continuous background communication. This continuous background communication is realized through tactile cueing. By making the direction giving through tactile cues, a user's main attention can focus on visual and auditory cues in the real world, instead of focusing on the direction giving device itself. An electronic compass maintains the orientation of a user. A navigation state is maintained as a combination of orientation, location and destination. A guidance server provides a mapping from a user's current location to directions to a desired destination. Communication links maintain communication between the tactile direction device and the guidance server. The compass, tactile direction device, communication links and guidance server all interact to provide direction information to a user via a tactile surface. The tactile direction device is small enough to be hand-held or incorporated, for example, into a briefcase handle.
摘要翻译：触觉指导系统和方法通过连续后台通信为用户提供导航辅助。这种连续的背景通信是通过触觉提示来实现的。通过触觉提示的方式，用户的主要关注点可以集中在现实世界中的视觉和听觉线索上，而不是专注于给予设备本身的方向。电子罗盘维护用户的方向。导航状态被维持为方位，位置和目的地的组合。指导服务器提供从用户当前位置到方向到所需目的地的映射。通信链路保持触觉方向设备与引导服务器之间的通信。指南针，触觉方向设备，通信链路和指导服务器都通过触觉表面与用户进行交互以提供方向信息。触觉方向装置足够小以便被手持或并入，例如，进入公文包手柄。

3. 发明授权

US07251316B2 Methods and systems for enabling conversations about task-centric physical objects 有权
标题翻译：用于启用关于以任务为中心的物理对象的对话的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US07251316B2
公开(公告)日：2007-07-31
申请号：US10121309
申请日：2002-04-11
申请人： Lester D. Nelson , Elizabeth F. Churchill , Tomas Sokoler
发明人： Lester D. Nelson , Elizabeth F. Churchill , Tomas Sokoler
IPC分类号： H04M11/00
CPC分类号： G06Q10/10 , G06Q40/04
摘要： Methods and systems for enabling discussions among people about physical objects are provided. Each physical object, of a plurality of physical objects, is associated with a unique corresponding identifier and with at least one person interested in the physical object. When an input including a unique identifier is received that input identifies one of the plurality of physical objects as a specific physical object of interest. A conversational element about the specific physical object of interest is eventually captured. This conversational element is likely produced by a person located at or near the specific physical object of interest. At this point at least one person interested in the specific physical object of interest is identified. This can be based on associations that were produced and the input received. The conversational element about the specific physical object of interest can then be provided to the at least one person interested in the specific physical object of interest.
摘要翻译：提供了有助于人们就物理对象进行讨论的方法和系统。多个物理对象中的每个物理对象与唯一的对应标识符以及与物理对象感兴趣的至少一个人相关联。当接收到包括唯一标识符的输入时，该输入将多个物理对象之一识别为感兴趣的特定物理对象。关于具体物理对象的会话元素最终被捕获。该会话元素可能由位于或接近特定物理对象的人产生。在这一点上，至少有一个对感兴趣的具体物理感兴趣的人。这可以基于生成的关联和接收到的输入。然后可以将关于特定物理对象的会话元素提供给感兴趣的特定物理对象的至少一个人。

4. 发明授权

US07249327B2 System and method for arranging, manipulating and displaying objects in a graphical user interface 有权
标题翻译：用于在图形用户界面中布置，操纵和显示对象的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07249327B2
公开(公告)日：2007-07-24
申请号：US10104850
申请日：2002-03-22
申请人： Lester D. Nelson , Elizabeth F. Churchill , David N. Snowdon , Laurent Denoue
发明人： Lester D. Nelson , Elizabeth F. Churchill , David N. Snowdon , Laurent Denoue
IPC分类号： G06F13/00 , G06F15/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/0483
摘要： A Graphical User Interface (“GUI”) that provides a user with the ability to manipulate display objects in a non-uniform manner on a display surface is provided. For example, a user can manipulate an object so that it appears, torn, bent, folded, angled, etc. Additionally, a method and system for digitally attaching display objects to a display surface is described. The attachments include digital staples, digital push-pins, digital tape, etc. In still another aspect of the present invention a technique for transmitting and updating the display of non-uniform objects is described.
摘要翻译：提供了一种图形用户界面（“GUI”），其向用户提供在显示表面上以非均匀方式操纵显示对象的能力。例如，用户可以操纵对象，使其出现，撕裂，弯曲，折叠，成角度等。另外，描述了将显示对象数字附接到显示表面的方法和系统。附件包括数字钉，数字推针，数字带等。在本发明的另一方面，描述了用于发送和更新非均匀对象的显示的技术。

5. 发明授权

US07013279B1 Personal computer and scanner for generating conversation utterances to a remote listener in response to a quiet selection 有权
公开(公告)号：US07013279B1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-14
申请号：US09658243
申请日：2000-09-08
申请人： Lester D. Nelson
发明人： Lester D. Nelson
IPC分类号： G10L21/06 , H04M3/00
CPC分类号： H04M1/72566 , H04M1/2535 , H04M1/642 , H04M1/72547 , H04M1/72569
摘要： A user conducts a telephone conversation without speaking. It does this by moving the participant in the public situation to a quiet mode of communication (e.g., keyboard, buttons, touchscreen). All the other participants are allowed to continue using their usual audible technology (e.g., telephones) over the existing telecommunications infrastructure. The quiet user interface transforms the user's silent input selections into equivalent audible signals that may be directly transmitted to the other parties in the conversation.

6. 发明授权

US08504626B2 System and method for content tagging and distribution through email 有权
标题翻译：通过电子邮件进行内容标记和分发的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08504626B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-06
申请号：US12699791
申请日：2010-02-03
申请人： Rowan Nairn , Lester D. Nelson , Ed H. Chi , Victoria M. Bellotti , Bongwon Suh
发明人： Rowan Nairn , Lester D. Nelson , Ed H. Chi , Victoria M. Bellotti , Bongwon Suh
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04L51/18 , G06F15/16 , G06F17/30 , H04L51/24 , H04L51/28
摘要： A system and method for content tagging and distribution through email are provided. A user-to-tag record including content tags, each associated with one or more users, is maintained. An incoming email message with a tag address is received. The tag address is processed to identify a content tag, which is applied to the user-to-tag record. Users associated with the identified content tag are determined. The incoming email message is provided to the associated users.
摘要翻译：提供了通过电子邮件进行内容标记和分发的系统和方法。维护包括与一个或多个用户相关联的内容标签的用户到标签记录。接收到带有标签地址的传入电子邮件。处理标签地址以识别应用于用户到标签记录的内容标签。确定与所识别的内容标签相关联的用户。传入的电子邮件消息被提供给相关联的用户。

7. 发明授权

US07933889B2 Method and system for metadata-driven document management and access control 有权
标题翻译：用于元数据驱动的文档管理和访问控制的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US07933889B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-26
申请号：US11803913
申请日：2007-05-15
申请人： Diana K. Smetters , Elizabeth F. Churchill , Lester D. Nelson
发明人： Diana K. Smetters , Elizabeth F. Churchill , Lester D. Nelson
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30442
摘要： A system is provided to facilitate tag-based organization of documents. During operation, the system receives an original user query. The system extends the query to include documents with an IN-tag and exclude documents with an OUT-tag. The system then performs a search based on the extended query to indicate a collection of documents which satisfy the extended query. The system further allows a user to add a document to the collection of documents or remove a document from the collection of documents. Next, the system modifies a tagging property of the document.
摘要翻译：提供了一个系统来促进基于标签的文档组织。在操作过程中，系统收到原始用户查询。系统将查询扩展为包含IN标签的文档，并排除带有OUT标签的文档。然后，系统基于扩展查询执行搜索，以指示满足扩展查询的文档的集合。该系统还允许用户将文档添加到文档集合或从文档集合中移除文档。接下来，系统修改文档的标签属性。

8. 发明申请

US20100332977A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR FACILITATING DIRECTED READING OF DOCUMENT PORTIONS BASED ON INFORMATION-SHARING RELEVANCE 有权
标题翻译：基于信息共享关系促进方向阅读文档部分的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20100332977A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-30
申请号：US12494078
申请日：2009-06-29
申请人： Lester D. Nelson , Diana K. Smetters
发明人： Lester D. Nelson , Diana K. Smetters
IPC分类号： G06F17/00
CPC分类号： G06Q10/10
摘要： One embodiment provides a system to facilitate directed reading of a selected portion of an original document by a recipient. During operation, the system creates a transfer document based at least on the original document and the selected portion. The transfer document, when viewed by the recipient, enables the following operations: opening the transfer document to the selected portion without requiring manual navigation to the selected portion, highlighting the selected portion, obscuring a context surrounding the selected portion based at least on a distance metric from the selected portion, and directly navigating from one highlighted portion to another highlighted portion in the transfer document without requiring manual navigation within obscured contexts. After the system creates the transfer document, it sends the transfer document to the recipient.
摘要翻译：一个实施例提供了一种系统，以方便接收者对原始文档的选定部分的定向读取。在操作期间，系统至少基于原始文档和所选部分创建传输文档。传送文件在由接收者查看时启用以下操作：将传送文档打开到所选择的部分，而不需要手动导航到所选择的部分，突出显示所选择的部分，至少基于距离遮蔽所选部分周围的上下文并且直接从一个突出显示的部分导航到传送文档中的另一个突出部分，而不需要在模糊的上下文内进行手动导航。系统创建传输文件后，将传送文件发送给收件人。

9. 发明授权

US07823070B2 Methods and systems for extending existing user interfaces 有权
标题翻译：用于扩展现有用户界面的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US07823070B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-26
申请号：US10739186
申请日：2003-12-19
申请人： Lester D. Nelson , Laurent Denoue , Jonathan Helfman , Elizabeth F. Churchill , Scott Carter , Paul Murphy
发明人： Lester D. Nelson , Laurent Denoue , Jonathan Helfman , Elizabeth F. Churchill , Scott Carter , Paul Murphy
IPC分类号： G06F3/00
CPC分类号： G06F9/451
摘要： Methods and systems that can be used to dynamically restructure user interfaces into a set of communicating processes. The methods and systems update new and wrapped legacy user interface components for repurposing of user interfaces. The methods and systems provide for changing one or more of at least an appearance, a behavior, and a state or condition of the user interfaces.
摘要翻译：可用于将用户界面动态重组为一组通信过程的方法和系统。方法和系统更新新的和包装的旧用户界面组件，以重新使用用户界面。所述方法和系统提供用于改变用户界面的至少外观，行为和状态或状况中的一个或多个。

10. 发明授权

US07519573B2 System and method for clipping, repurposing, and augmenting document content 有权
标题翻译：剪辑，重新调整和增加文档内容的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07519573B2
公开(公告)日：2009-04-14
申请号：US10924098
申请日：2004-08-23
申请人： Jonathan Helfman , Laurent Denoue , Elizabeth F. Churchill , Lester D. Nelson
发明人： Jonathan Helfman , Laurent Denoue , Elizabeth F. Churchill , Lester D. Nelson
IPC分类号： G06F7/00 , G06F17/30 , G06F17/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/3089 , Y10S707/99931 , Y10S707/99945
摘要： A system and method for repurposing and augmenting document content by clipping, annotating, and reassembling portions of documents, and which may be used in an online or collaborative environment. As used herein the term “repurposing” includes packaging the online information in a manner so that it can be re-used by subsequent users for subsequent applications. An input device or menu referred to herein as a “clipbar” may be provided within a software application or in a kiosk environment that allows users to clip and annotate portions of online or other documents, while retaining both the document fragment's rendered image and its underlying structure. The clips thus created may be stored as collections (together with their associated user-specified and system-specified meta-data) in a form compatible with the other input documents. The collections can be immediately made available to other users in a collaborative fashion, and re-clipped as desired.
摘要翻译：一种用于通过剪辑，注释和重新组装部分文档来重新调整和扩充文档内容的系统和方法，并且可以在在线或协作环境中使用。如本文所使用的，术语“再利用”包括以使得其可以由后续用户再次使用以用于后续应用的方式来包装在线信息。本文中称为“剪辑”的输入设备或菜单可以被提供在软件应用程序或信息亭环境中，该环境允许用户剪辑和注释在线或其他文档的部分，同时保留文档片段的渲染图像及其底层结构体。如此创建的剪辑可以以与其他输入文档兼容的形式存储为集合（连同其相关联的用户指定的和系统指定的元数据）。这些集合可以立即以协作的方式提供给其他用户，并根据需要重新剪辑。

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