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1. 发明授权

US4762504A Connector coupling lock 失效
标题翻译：连接器联锁
公开(公告)号：US4762504A
公开(公告)日：1988-08-09
申请号：US84645
申请日：1987-08-11
申请人： Leonard H. Michaels , Robert A. Miller
发明人： Leonard H. Michaels , Robert A. Miller
IPC分类号： H01R13/52 , H01R13/627
CPC分类号： H01R13/5202
摘要： An environmentally sealed connector assembly includes interfitting manually telescoping separable plug and receptacle connectors. Each connector includes an outer metallic shell, with the plug connector telescopically interfitting the receptacle shell. A manually compressible resilient split ring is captively mounted on the receptacle shell, and has inwardly extending tab portions communicating with the plug shell when the two shells are intermated. The plug shell includes a tab-receiving channel which locks with the split ring upon telescopic mating of the two connector parts.
摘要翻译：环境密封的连接器组件包括手动伸缩的可分离的插头和插座连接器。每个连接器包括外部金属外壳，插头连接器可伸缩地与插座外壳相配合。手动可压缩的弹性分裂环被固定地安装在插座壳体上，并且当两个壳体相互隔离时，具有与插头壳体连通的向内延伸的突片部分。插头外壳包括在两个连接器部件伸缩配合时与开口环锁定的接片通道。

2. 发明授权

US4869686A Right angle electrical connector 失效
标题翻译：直角电连接器
公开(公告)号：US4869686A
公开(公告)日：1989-09-26
申请号：US175015
申请日：1988-03-30
申请人： Leonard H. Michaels , Robert A. Miller
发明人： Leonard H. Michaels , Robert A. Miller
IPC分类号： H01R13/52 , H01R13/58
CPC分类号： H01R13/5808 , H01R13/52
摘要： An electrical connector housing and an electrical connector are provided. The housing comprises telescopingly engageable first and second shells, each of which includes a generally peripheral side wall and opposed ends. The first shell is characterized by a cutout portion extending through the peripheral side wall from the one end thereof to a location intermediate the opposed ends. The second shell includes an aperture extending through the peripheral side wall at a location intermediate the opposed ends. A generally tubular eyelet is dimensioned to be slidably disposed over a cable and to be slidably inserted into the aperture in the second shell, with the axes of the eyelet and the cable being angularly aligned to the central axis of the second shell. The telescoping engagement of the first and second shells causes the cutout portion of the first shell to crimp the eyelet into secure engagement with both the cable and the aperture of the second shell.
摘要翻译：提供电连接器壳体和电连接器。壳体包括可伸缩地接合的第一和第二壳体，每个壳体包括大致周向的侧壁和相对的端部。第一壳体的特征在于，切口部分从其一端延伸穿过周边侧壁至相对端部之间的位置。第二壳体包括在相对端部之间的位置处延伸穿过周边侧壁的孔。大体上管状的孔眼的尺寸设计成可滑动地设置在电缆上并且可滑动地插入第二壳体中的孔中，孔眼和电缆的轴线与第二壳体的中心轴线成角度地对准。第一和第二壳体的伸缩接合使得第一壳体的切口部分将孔眼卷曲成与第二壳体的电缆和孔的牢固接合。

3. 发明授权

US4857015A Evironmentally sealed grounding backshell with strain relief 失效
标题翻译：带应变消除的环境密封接地后壳
公开(公告)号：US4857015A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-15
申请号：US214074
申请日：1988-07-01
申请人： Leonard H. Michaels , Robert A. Miller
发明人： Leonard H. Michaels , Robert A. Miller
IPC分类号： H01R13/58 , H01R13/648 , H01R13/6584
CPC分类号： H01R13/648 , H01R13/58 , H01R13/6584
摘要： A grounding backshell assembly is provided for achieving a grounded electrical connection to a conductive braid of a cable, and for simultaneously achieving effective strain relief and environmental sealing. The backshell assembly comprises a generally cylindrical backshell having a toroidally configured coil spring mounted therein. A plunger with a leading concave cam surface is slidably inserted in the backshell for camming engagement with the grounding spring. A toroidally configured strain relief coil spring is disposed around the cable at the rear end of the plunger. A compression nut having a concave camming surface therein is threadably engageable with the backshell such that the concave cam surface thereof is operative to radially compress the strain relief spring and to urge the plunger into camming interengagement with the grounding spring. An elastomeric seal is resiliently engaged with the rear end of the compression nut and is further resiliently engaged with the cable. A tightening of the compression nut onto the backshell deforms the elastomeric seal into tight environmental sealing engagement with the cable and further contributes to environmental sealing.
摘要翻译：提供接地后壳组件以实现与电缆的导电编织物的接地电连接，并且用于同时实现有效的应变消除和环境密封。后壳组件包括其中安装有环形构造的螺旋弹簧的大致圆筒形的后壳。具有前导凹凸轮表面的柱塞可滑动地插入后壳中以与接地弹簧凸轮接合。环形构造的应变消除螺旋弹簧设置在柱塞的后端处的电缆周围。其中具有凹形凸轮表面的压缩螺母可与后壳螺纹接合，使得其凹形凸轮表面可操作以径向压缩应变消除弹簧并且将柱塞推压到接地弹簧相互啮合。弹性密封件与压缩螺母的后端弹性地接合，并进一步与电缆弹性接合。将压缩螺母拧紧到后壳上使弹性密封件变形成与电缆紧密的环境密封接合，并且进一步有助于环境密封。

4. 发明授权

US4758174A Environmentally sealed electrical connector 失效
标题翻译：环保电连接器
公开(公告)号：US4758174A
公开(公告)日：1988-07-19
申请号：US5045
申请日：1987-01-20
申请人： Leonard H. Michaels , Robert A. Miller
发明人： Leonard H. Michaels , Robert A. Miller
IPC分类号： H01R13/52
CPC分类号： H01R13/5219
摘要： An electrical connector includes opposed matable halves. Each half of the connector includes a rigid outer shell and a one-piece molded elastomeric insert frictionally retained in the respective outer shell. The inserts frictionally retain appropriate electrical terminals. Keys on the inserts cooperate with keyways on the outer shell to ensure proper alignment and polarization. One of the outer shells is mechanically crimped to the cable to provide strain relief and an environmentally sealed connection. One of the inserts is provided with an outwardly extending sealing flange which is tightly urged into contact between the opposed outer shells for environmental sealing. The forward end of one insert defines a peripheral lip which is urged into tight engagement with the mating face of the opposed insert to further contribute to environmental sealing. A right angle adapter molded from an elastomeric material can provide a strain relief transition of the cable through a right angle bend.
摘要翻译：电连接器包括相对的可分半部。连接器的每一半包括刚性外壳和摩擦地保持在相应的外壳中的单件模制弹性体插入件。插入件摩擦地保持适当的电气端子。刀片上的钥匙与外壳上的键槽配合，以确保正确对准和极化。外壳中的一个机械地卷曲到电缆以提供应变消除和环境密封的连接。一个插入件设置有向外延伸的密封凸缘，该密封凸缘被紧紧地推动在相对的外壳之间接触以进行环境密封。一个插入件的前端限定一个外周唇缘，其被推动成与相对的插入件的配合面紧密接合，以进一步有助于环境密封。由弹性体材料模制的直角适配器可以通过直角弯曲来提供电缆的应变消除转变。

5. 再颁专利

USRE33611E Environmentally sealed grounding backshell with strain relief 失效
标题翻译：带有应变消除的环保接地后壳
公开(公告)号：USRE33611E
公开(公告)日：1991-06-11
申请号：US515160
申请日：1990-04-26
申请人： Leonard H. Michaels , Robert A. Miller
发明人： Leonard H. Michaels , Robert A. Miller
IPC分类号： H01R9/05 , H01R13/58 , H01R13/6584 , H01R13/6593
CPC分类号： H01R9/0527 , H01R13/6584 , H01R13/6593 , H01R13/58
摘要： A grounding backshell assembly is provided for achieving a grounded electrical connection to a conductive braid of a cable, and for simultaneously achieving effective strain relief and environmental sealing. The backshell assembly comprises a generally cylindrical backshell having a toroidally configured coil spring mounted therein. A plunger with a leading concave cam surface is slidably inserted in the backshell for camming engagement with the grounding spring. A toroidally configured strain relief coil spring is disposed around the cable at the rear end of the plunger. A compression nut having a concave camming surface therein is threadably engageable with the backshell such that the concave cam surface thereof is operative to radially compress the strain relief spring and to urge the plunger into camming interengagement with the grounding spring. An elastomeric seal is resiliently engaged with the rear end of the compression nut and is further resiliently engaged with the cable. A tightening of the compression nut onto the backshell deforms the elastomeric seal into tight environmental sealing engagement with the cable and further contributes to environmental sealing.

6. 发明授权

US4802864A Right angle strain relief adapter for electrical connectors 失效
标题翻译：用于电气连接器的直角应变消除适配器
公开(公告)号：US4802864A
公开(公告)日：1989-02-07
申请号：US184725
申请日：1988-04-22
申请人： Leonard H. Michaels , Robert A. Miller
发明人： Leonard H. Michaels , Robert A. Miller
IPC分类号： H01R13/52 , H01R13/58
CPC分类号： H01R13/5219
摘要： An adapter molded from an elastomeric material is adapted to be mounted to an electrical connector having a cable extending therefrom, to provide a strain relief transition of the cable through a bend.
摘要翻译：由弹性体材料模制的适配器适于安装到具有从其延伸的电缆的电连接器，以提供电缆通过弯曲部的应变释放过渡。

7. 发明授权

US4857007A Molded environmental seal for electrical connection 失效
标题翻译：用于电气连接的模制环境密封件
公开(公告)号：US4857007A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-15
申请号：US214073
申请日：1988-07-01
申请人： Leonard H. Michaels , Robert A. Miller
发明人： Leonard H. Michaels , Robert A. Miller
IPC分类号： H01R13/52
CPC分类号： H01R13/5202 , Y10S439/905
摘要： An electrical connector backshell and a molded environmental seal for use therewith are provided. The backshell includes an internal array of threads for mating with a frontshell. An internal cylindrical surface is provided rearwardly of the threads and terminates at an inwardly directed annular shoulder. The seal is molded from a unitary piece of elastomeric material and is dimensioned to be engaged within the internal cylindrical surface of the backshell. The seal is provided with a mating end for mounting against the shoulder of the backshell. The mating end of the seal is provided with an annular mounting flange for engaging the groove in the backshell. The forward mating end of the seal defines a radially outer annular locking ridge and a radially inner annular sealing ridge. The locking and sealing ridges are constructed for secure environmental sealing engagement with a plurality of different frontshell configurations.
摘要翻译：提供电连接器后壳和用于其的模制环境密封件。后壳包括一个用于与前端配合的螺纹内部阵列。内部圆柱形表面设置在螺纹的后面并且终止于向内指向的环形肩部。密封件由一体的弹性体材料成型，并且尺寸设计成接合在后壳的内部圆柱形表面内。该密封件设置有用于安装在后壳的肩部上的配合端。密封件的配合端设置有用于接合后壳中的凹槽的环形安装凸缘。密封件的前配合端限定径向外部环形锁定脊和径向内部环形密封脊。锁定和密封脊被构造成用于与多个不同的前端构造的安全的环境密封接合。

8. 发明授权

US4707047A Environmentally sealed electrical connector 失效
标题翻译：环保电连接器
公开(公告)号：US4707047A
公开(公告)日：1987-11-17
申请号：US830796
申请日：1986-02-19
申请人： Leonard H. Michaels , Robert A. Miller
发明人： Leonard H. Michaels , Robert A. Miller
IPC分类号： H01R13/52
CPC分类号： H01R13/5202
摘要： A backshell sealing arrangement adapted to make an environmental seal with a variety of frontshell configurations is provided. The backshell includes a generally cylindrical rigid outer shell having a coupling portion with internal threads adapted to engage external threads adjacent the cable end of a plug and receptcle-type connector frontshell. A shoulder is provided in the backshell radially inward of the internal threads and adjacent the coupling portion having a surface which faces the frontshell cable end. A recess is provided radially between the shoulder and an external wall of the backshell. A ring-like resilient gasket of rectangular cross-section elongated in a radial direction is disposed in the backshell such that the outer radial portions of the gasket are received in the recess and the inner axial portions of the gasket are supported on the surface of the shoulder. In mated condition, the arrangement provides an environmental seal with frontshells having smooth or serrated, thin walled or thick walled cable ends, regardless of whether inserts carried in the frontshell are flush or recessed at the cable entry end.
摘要翻译：提供了适于使用多种前端构造进行环境密封的后壳密封装置。后壳包括大致圆柱形的刚性外壳，其具有联接部分，其具有内螺纹，内螺纹适于接合与塞子的电缆端部相邻的外螺纹和接收器型连接器前端。在所述内螺纹的径向内侧的后壳中设置有肩部，并且邻近所述联接部分具有面向所述前侧电缆端部的表面。径向地设置在肩部和后壳的外壁之间的凹部。在后壳中设置有沿径向方向延伸的矩形横截面的环状弹性垫圈，使得垫圈的外径向部分容纳在凹部中，并且垫圈的内轴向部分被支撑在肩。在配合状态下，该布置提供具有光滑或锯齿状，薄壁或厚壁电缆端部的前部的环境密封，而不管在前部承载的插入件是否在电缆入口端处齐平或凹陷。

9. 发明授权

US09677323B2 Static plasma grid evacuation techniques for vacuum insulating glass (VIG) units 有权
公开(公告)号：US09677323B2
公开(公告)日：2017-06-13
申请号：US13149085
申请日：2011-05-31
申请人： Robert A. Miller , Ryan L. Dear , Jeffrey A. Jones
发明人： Robert A. Miller , Ryan L. Dear , Jeffrey A. Jones
IPC分类号： C03C27/06 , E06B3/677
CPC分类号： E06B3/6775 , C03C27/06 , Y02A30/25 , Y02B80/24
摘要： A thermally insulating panel (e.g., vacuum IG window unit) includes first and second opposing substrates spaced apart from one another by a plurality of spacers. A low pressure space is defined between the substrates, and is hermetically sealed off by at least one edge seal. During evacuation of the space, a plasma is ignited within the space via a static grid assembly in order to reduce the time needed to evacuate the space down and/or to help remove debris from within the space to the desired low pressure.

10. 发明申请

US20120294329A1 Method and Apparatus for Measuring Thermal Conductivity of Small, Highly Insulating Specimens 失效
标题翻译：测量小，高绝缘样品导热率的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20120294329A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-22
申请号：US13492181
申请日：2012-06-08
申请人： Robert A. Miller , Maria A. Kuczmarski
发明人： Robert A. Miller , Maria A. Kuczmarski
IPC分类号： G01N25/18
CPC分类号： G01N25/18
摘要： A method and apparatus for the measurement of thermal conductivity combines the following capabilities: 1) measurements of very small specimens; 2) measurements of specimens with thermal conductivity on the same order of that as air; and, 3) the ability to use air as a reference material. Care is taken to ensure that the heat flow through the test specimen is essentially one-dimensional. No attempt is made to use heated guards to minimize the flow of heat from the hot plate to the surroundings. Results indicate that since large correction factors must be applied to account for guard imperfections when specimen dimensions are small, simply measuring and correcting for heat from the heater disc that does not flow into the specimen is preferable.
摘要翻译：用于测量热导率的方法和装置结合以下能力：1）非常小的样品的测量; 2）测量具有与空气相同顺序的导热性的样品; 和3）使用空气作为参考材料的能力。注意确保通过试样的热量基本上是一维的。没有尝试使用加热的防护装置来最小化从热板到周围环境的热量流动。结果表明，由于在样本尺寸小的情况下必须应用大的校正因子来考虑保护缺陷，所以简单地测量和校正不流入样品的加热盘的热量。

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