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1. 发明授权

US5523470A Surfactant, process for its production and use 失效
标题翻译：表面活性剂，其生产和使用过程
公开(公告)号：US5523470A
公开(公告)日：1996-06-04
申请号：US222912
申请日：1994-04-05
申请人： Leif Karlsson , Per-Erik Hellberg , Lena Eriksson , Stig Svennberg , Eimund Gilje , Siri Espedal , Trygve Maldal
发明人： Leif Karlsson , Per-Erik Hellberg , Lena Eriksson , Stig Svennberg , Eimund Gilje , Siri Espedal , Trygve Maldal
IPC分类号： E21B43/22 , B01F17/00 , B01F17/04 , B01F17/42 , C07C309/10 , C09K8/584 , C07C309/02
CPC分类号： C09K8/584 , B01F17/0057 , C07C309/10
摘要： A new class of surfactants exhibits properties, which make the surfactants suitable for use in surfactant flooding for enhanced oil recovery. The surfactants have the formulaXA.sub.r ORSO.sub.3.sup.- M.sup.+ (I)where R is a hydrocarbon or hydroxyl-substituted hydrocarbon group with 2-6 carbon atoms; A is an oxyalkylene group having 2-4 carbon atoms; r is a number from 0-10, preferably 0-5 and most preferably 1-4; X is an hydroxyl group or hydroxyl and ether group containing hydrophobic group, which comprises 2-6, preferably 2-4 end groups containing 3-22 carbon atoms; and M is a cation, preferably a monovalent cation; or a C.sub.1-4 -alkyl ether thereof. A method for the manufacture of the surfactants are also enclosed.
摘要翻译：一类新的表面活性剂表现出特性，使表面活性剂适用于表面活性剂淹没，以提高采收率。表面活性剂具有式XArORSO 3 -M +（I），其中R是具有2-6个碳原子的烃或羟基取代的烃基; A是具有2-4个碳原子的氧化烯基; r为0-10，优选为0-5，最优选为1-4的数; X是含有疏水基团的羟基或羟基和醚基团，其包含2-6个，优选2-4个含有3-22个碳原子的端基; M是阳离子，优选一价阳离子; 或其C1-4烷基醚。还封装了用于制造表面活性剂的方法。

2. 发明授权

US5634747A Spiral drill with coolant channels and method to manufacture a spiral drill 失效
标题翻译：具有冷却剂通道的螺旋钻和制造螺旋钻的方法
公开(公告)号：US5634747A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-03
申请号：US436214
申请日：1995-07-05
申请人： Tommy Tukala , Leif Karlsson , Kent Eriksson
发明人： Tommy Tukala , Leif Karlsson , Kent Eriksson
IPC分类号： B23B51/06 , B23B51/04 , B23P15/32 , B23B51/02
CPC分类号： B23B51/0493 , B23P15/32 , B23B2251/408 , Y10T408/45 , Y10T408/455 , Y10T408/906
摘要： A spiral drill and a method to manufacture a spiral drill with two indexable inserts at different distances from the center line and two coolant channels, where the coolant channels (23,24) run parallel to the center line within the shank part, and where the spiral part has been twisted while heated to form spirally curved coolant channels (17,18), and where exit channels at the tip have been drilled after twisting, and where the exit openings (21,2) are located at different distances from the center line.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / SE93 / 01034 Sec。 371日期：1995年7月5日 102（e）日期1995年7月5日PCT提交1993年12月1日PCT公布。第WO94 / 13422号公报日期1994年6月23日一种螺旋钻和一种用于制造具有两个可转位刀片的螺旋钻的方法，所述螺旋钻与中心线和两个冷却剂通道不同的距离，其中冷却剂通道（23,24）平行于柄内的中心线延伸部分，并且螺旋部分在加热时被扭曲以形成螺旋形弯曲的冷却剂通道（17,18），并且其中在尖端处的出口通道在扭转之后被钻孔，并且其中出口开口（21,2）位于距离中心线不同的距离。

3. 发明授权

US5429458A Spiral drill 失效
标题翻译：螺旋钻
公开(公告)号：US5429458A
公开(公告)日：1995-07-04
申请号：US202634
申请日：1994-02-28
申请人： Tommy Tukala , Leif Karlsson
发明人： Tommy Tukala , Leif Karlsson
IPC分类号： B23B51/00 , B23B51/02 , B23B51/04
CPC分类号： B23B51/02 , B23B51/048 , B23B2251/241 , B23B2251/406 , B23B2251/408 , B23B2251/50 , Y10T408/905 , Y10T408/9097
摘要： Spiral drill comprising a cylindrical part with two chip grooves (15,16) and a principal maximum stiffness direction (22,23), an attachment part (30) with larger diameter connecting to the cylindrical part at a transition (14), and a tip with indexable cutting inserts (12,13), the chip grooves spirally encircling the cylindrical part to make the principal direction turn an angle C which is at least 110 degrees and at most 125 degrees.
摘要翻译：螺旋钻包括具有两个切屑槽（15,16）和主要最大刚度方向（22,23）的圆柱形部件，在过渡（14）处连接到圆柱形部分的较大直径的附接部件（30），以及尖端具有可转位的切削刀片（12,13），所述切屑槽螺旋地环绕所述圆柱形部分，以使所述主方向转角至少为110度且至多125度。

4. 发明申请

US20130063151A1 Arrangement and Method for Measurements on HV Battery 有权
标题翻译：高压电池测量装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US20130063151A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-14
申请号：US13610070
申请日：2012-09-11
申请人： Leif Karlsson , Mats Josefsson
发明人： Leif Karlsson , Mats Josefsson
IPC分类号： G01R31/36
CPC分类号： B60L3/12 , B60L11/1851 , B60L11/1879 , B60L2240/549 , H01M10/48 , H01M2220/20 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/705
摘要： An arrangement (1) for measuring current on a high voltage battery (12) for an electrical vehicle, wherein the battery comprises a service disconnect switch (13) which is adapted to break the connection between the positive battery terminal (14) and the positive battery output terminals (15). The connection between the positive battery terminal (14) and the positive battery output terminals (15) comprises an external circuit line (21) extending out of the service disconnect switch (13) such that a loop is created, which is adapted to receive a current clamp for measuring the current through the circuit line (21).
摘要翻译：一种用于测量用于电动车辆的高电压电池（12）上的电流的装置（1），其中所述电池包括服务断开开关（13），所述服务断开开关适于断开所述正电池端子（14）和所述正极电池输出端子（15）。正电池端子（14）和正电池输出端子（15）之间的连接包括从服务断开开关（13）延伸出的外部电路线（21），使得产生一个环路，该环路适于接收用于测量通过电路线（21）的电流的电流钳。

5. 发明授权

US06929431B2 Vibration-dampened tool for working in metallic material 失效
标题翻译：用于金属材料加工的振动阻尼工具
公开(公告)号：US06929431B2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-16
申请号：US10454602
申请日：2003-06-05
申请人： Marie-Louie Bergholt , Leif Karlsson , Klas Tübinger
发明人： Marie-Louie Bergholt , Leif Karlsson , Klas Tübinger
IPC分类号： B23B51/00 , B23B29/02 , B23B51/04 , B23B51/08 , B23C5/00 , F16F15/10 , B23B51/02
CPC分类号： F16F15/10 , B23B29/022 , B23B51/048 , B23B2250/16 , B23C5/003 , Y10T82/2585 , Y10T408/76 , Y10T408/89 , Y10T408/907 , Y10T409/304312
摘要： A drill for working in metallic materials includes a tool body having located in its front end at least one cutting insert, wherein the tool body is provided with one or several damping elements mounted such that during machining, a relative movement (i.e., sliding and/or deformation) of the tool body and the damping element is allowed to occur.
摘要翻译：用于在金属材料中工作的钻头包括：工具主体，其位于其前端至少一个切削刀片，其中该工具主体设置有一个或多个阻尼元件，其安装成使得在加工过程中相对运动（即，滑动和/ 或变形）允许发生工具主体和阻尼元件。

6. 发明授权

US06916138B2 Vibration dampened drilling tool 失效
标题翻译：振动阻尼钻具
公开(公告)号：US06916138B2
公开(公告)日：2005-07-12
申请号：US10311540
申请日：2001-06-01
申请人： Marie-Louise Bergholt , Leif Karlsson , Tommy Tukala
发明人： Marie-Louise Bergholt , Leif Karlsson , Tommy Tukala
IPC分类号： B23Q11/00 , B23B51/00 , B23B51/04 , F16F7/08 , F16F7/108 , F16F15/04 , F16F15/08 , B23B51/02
CPC分类号： F16F15/08 , B23B51/048 , B23B2250/16 , F16F7/08 , F16F7/108 , F16F15/04 , Y10T408/76 , Y10T409/304312
摘要： A drilling tool includes a drill body having chip channel formed therein and carrying cutting inserts at front ends of respective chip channels. Disposed in the chip channels at a location spaced from the cutting insert are respective damping elements. Each damping element comprises first and second portions formed of respective materials of different rigidity.
摘要翻译：钻具包括钻体，其具有形成在其中的切屑通道，并且在各个芯片通道的前端承载切削刀片。在与切削刀片间隔开的位置处设置在芯片通道中的是相应的阻尼元件。每个阻尼元件包括由不同刚度的相应材料形成的第一和第二部分。

7. 发明授权

US09067499B2 Arrangement and method for measurements on HV battery 有权
标题翻译：高压电池测量装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US09067499B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-30
申请号：US13610070
申请日：2012-09-11
申请人： Leif Karlsson , Mats Josefsson
发明人： Leif Karlsson , Mats Josefsson
IPC分类号： H01M10/48 , G01R31/36 , B60L3/12 , B60L11/18
CPC分类号： B60L3/12 , B60L11/1851 , B60L11/1879 , B60L2240/549 , H01M10/48 , H01M2220/20 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/705
摘要： An arrangement (1) for measuring current on a high voltage battery (12) for an electrical vehicle, wherein the battery comprises a service disconnect switch (13) which is adapted to break the connection between the positive battery terminal (14) and the positive battery output terminals (15). The connection between the positive battery terminal (14) and the positive battery output terminals (15) comprises an external circuit line (21) extending out of the service disconnect switch (13) such that a loop is created, which is adapted to receive a current clamp for measuring the current through the circuit line (21).
摘要翻译：一种用于测量用于电动车辆的高电压电池（12）上的电流的装置（1），其中所述电池包括服务断开开关（13），所述服务断开开关适于断开所述正电池端子（14）和所述正极电池输出端子（15）。正电池端子（14）和正电池输出端子（15）之间的连接包括从服务断开开关（13）延伸出的外部电路线（21），使得产生一个环路，该环路适于接收用于测量通过电路线（21）的电流的电流钳。

8. 发明授权

US6055635A Method and device for facilitating access to a multitude of alphanumeric sequences 失效
标题翻译：便于访问多个字母数字序列的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US6055635A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-25
申请号：US809070
申请日：1997-03-14
申请人： Leif Karlsson
发明人： Leif Karlsson
IPC分类号： G09C1/00 , G09C1/04 , H04K1/00
CPC分类号： G09C1/00
摘要： A method and a device for facilitating authorized and simultaneously restraining unauthorized access to a multitude of alphanumeric sequences, for instance for credit cards, code keys and the like. According to the method every correct sequence (e.g. 5533) is encrypted by mathematically manipulating it by means of an encrypting sequence (7221) common to every correct sequence, so that every correct sequence is converted into a fictitious encrypted sequence. The credit card has a carrier (12-16) for carrying and exposing the fictitious sequence. A deciphering of the fictitious sequence is performed by a reversed mathematical manipulation of the fictitious sequence.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / SE95 / 00955 Sec。 371日期1997年3月14日 102（e）1997年3月14日PCT PCT 1995年8月24日PCT公布。公开号WO96 / 08806 日期1996年3月21日一种用于促进授权并同时限制非法访问多个字母数字序列的方法和装置，例如用于信用卡，代码键等。根据该方法，通过对每个正确序列共同的加密序列（7221）进行数学操作来对每个正确序列（例如5533）进行加密，使得每个正确的序列被转换成虚构的加密序列。信用卡有一个携带和暴露虚构序列的载体（12-16）。通过对虚构序列的反向数学操作来进行虚构序列的解密。

9. 发明授权

US4784836A Device for the purification of gas, especially combustion gas 失效
标题翻译：用于净化气体，特别是燃烧气体的装置
公开(公告)号：US4784836A
公开(公告)日：1988-11-15
申请号：US041624
申请日：1987-04-22
申请人： Lennart Karlsson , Leif Karlsson
发明人： Lennart Karlsson , Leif Karlsson
IPC分类号： B01D53/50 , B01D53/81 , F23J15/00 , F23J15/02 , F23L15/02 , B01D53/08
CPC分类号： F23J15/02 , B01D53/501 , F23L15/02 , F23J2217/105 , Y02E20/348
摘要： Each of a pair of heat exchangers in a combustion plant includes a storage space holding basic granules, and will alternatingly be flown through by combustion gas and air, respectively. Residual heat from the combustion gas will be absorbed by the granules, and the moisture contend of the gases will condense upon the granules. Sulphur dioxide in the combustion gas will react with the basic material to calcium sulphite, and the moist granules will catch ash particles and other cntaminants in the gas. When valves have been re-set, air is made to pass through the granules, whereby it will be preheated. The heated air may be conducted to a burner, to a regeneration apparatus for the granules, or through a conduit to the gas exhaust duct. After some time of operation the granules are transferred to the regeneration apparatus, which includes a rotatable drum, where the granules will be subjected to mechanical working and separation of calcium sulphate and dust particles, preferably while being heated.
摘要翻译：燃烧设备中的一对热交换器中的每一个包括保持基本颗粒的储存空间，并且将分别由燃烧气体和空气交替地流过。来自燃烧气体的剩余热量将被颗粒吸收，并且气体的湿气会在颗粒上冷凝。燃烧气体中的二氧化硫将与碱性物质一起与亚硫酸钙反应，湿颗粒将吸收气体中的灰分颗粒和其他化合物。当阀被重新设定时，使空气通过颗粒，由此将其预热。加热的空气可以被传导到燃烧器，用于颗粒的再生装置，或者通过到排气管道的导管。在经过一段时间的操作之后，将颗粒转移到包括可旋转的滚筒的再生装置中，其中颗粒将经受机械加工和硫酸钙和灰尘颗粒的分离，优选在被加热的同时。

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