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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method of multiresolution reconstruction of a three-dimensional image of an object
    • 物体三维图像的多分辨率重建方法
    • US06766048B1
    • 2004-07-20
    • US09694229
    • 2000-10-23
    • Laurent LaunayYves TroussetRégis Vaillant
    • Laurent LaunayYves TroussetRégis Vaillant
    • G06K900
    • G06T11/006G06T2211/404
    • The invention concerns a method of three-dimensional image reconstruction from a set of acquired two-dimensional images. A subsampling is taken of the set of acquired two-dimensional images so as to reduce their resolution. A first analytical algorithm of three-dimensional image reconstruction from low-resolution (LR) acquired two-dimensional images is applied in order to obtain a low-resolution three-dimensional image. A reconstruction support is determined by selecting in the low-resolution three-dimensional image a set of particular voxels. One then applies a second analytical algorithm of three-dimensional image reconstruction from acquired two-dimensional images and considering only the voxels of the reconstruction support in order to obtain the high-resolution (HR) three-dimensional image.
    • 本发明涉及从一组获取的二维图像中的三维图像重建的方法。 对所获取的二维图像集进行子采样,以便降低它们的分辨率。 应用低分辨率(LR)获取的二维图像的三维图像重建的第一个分析算法,以获得低分辨率三维图像。 通过在低分辨率三维图像中选择一组特定的体素来确定重建支持。 然后,从采集的二维图像应用三维图像重建的第二分析算法,并且仅考虑重建支持的体素,以获得高分辨率(HR)三维图像。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for determining functional parameters in a radiological apparatus
    • 用于确定放射学装置中的功能参数的方法和装置
    • US07123682B2
    • 2006-10-17
    • US10721686
    • 2003-11-25
    • François KotianRémy KlauszYves TroussetRégis VaillantGuillaume Calmon
    • François KotianRémy KlauszYves TroussetRégis VaillantGuillaume Calmon
    • A61B6/02
    • A61B6/4441A61B6/481A61B6/504A61B6/507A61B6/56
    • A method and apparatus for determining a set of functional parameters using a fluoroscopic radiography apparatus of the type comprising an X-ray source, a detector or recorder of the radiation facing the source, the source and the detector or recorder being installed on a mobile support capable of movement with respect to a table placed between the source and the detector or recorder on which a patient with a region of interest to be X-rayed will be placed. The method comprises a) movement of the support following a given movement with respect to the table, repeated during a given time; b) acquisition by the detector or recorder of a series of images of the region of interest during movement of the support with respect to the table; c) reconstitution of a series of three-dimensional models of the region of interest, starting from a series of acquired images; and d) determination of all functional parameters.
    • 一种用于使用包括X射线源,面向源的辐射的检测器或记录器,源和检测器或记录器的类型的荧光透视摄影装置来确定一组功能参数的方法和装置,其被安装在移动支架 能够相对于放置在源和检测器或记录器之间的桌子的移动,其上将放置要被X射线照射的区域的患者。 该方法包括:a)在给定时间内重复的给定运动后支撑件相对于桌子移动; b)在支撑件相对于工作台运动期间,检测器或记录器获取感兴趣区域的一系列图像; c)从一系列获取的图像开始重构一系列感兴趣区域的三维模型; 和d)确定所有功能参数。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Process for reconstructing a tridimensional image of a moving object
    • 用于重建移动物体的立体图像的过程
    • US06643392B1
    • 2003-11-04
    • US09667067
    • 2000-09-21
    • Régis VaillantYves TroussetJean LienardFrancisco Sureda
    • Régis VaillantYves TroussetJean LienardFrancisco Sureda
    • G06K900
    • G06T11/005G06T11/006G06T2211/404G06T2211/412G06T2211/424
    • A process for reconstructing a tridimensional image of an object moving with a substantially cyclic motion, for example the vessels of the human heart, in which, for an acquisition duration extending over several cycles of the movement of the object, an acquisitio of a plurality of initial digital radiographic images is performed using a snapshot apparatus rotating around the object. Initial images having the same temporal occurrence in the course of each cycle are selected respectively in successive cycles so as to form a group of images which is associated with this same temporal occurrence. Several different groups of initial images corresponding respectively to several different temporal occurrences are formed. An intermediate tridimensional representation of the object is reconstructed on the basis of each group of initial images and of an iterative image reconstruction algorithm. A law of spatial deformation between two intermediate tridimensional representations is formulated on the basis of the two intermediate tridimensional representations corresponding to two successive temporal occurrences, and a final tridimensional representation of the object is reconstructed on the basis of the initial images successively acquired, of the spatial deformation laws successively formulated and of an iterative image reconstruction algorithm.
    • 一种用于重建以基本循环运动(例如人类心脏的血管)移动的物体的三维图像的过程,其中,对于在物体的运动的几个周期延伸的获取持续时间,获取多个 使用绕物体旋转的快照设备执行初始数字放射照相图像。 分别在连续循环中选择在每个周期的过程中具有相同时间出现的初始图像,以形成与该相同时间出现相关联的一组图像。 形成了分别对应于几个不同时间事件的几组不同的初始图像。 在每组初始图像和迭代图像重建算法的基础上重建对象的中间三维表示。 基于对应于两个连续时间出现的两个中间三维表示来形成两个中间三维表示之间的空间变形规律,并且基于连续获取的初始图像重建对象的最终三维表示 相继制定的空间变形规律和迭代图像重建算法。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method of reconstruction of a three-dimensional image of an object
    • 重建物体三维图像的方法
    • US06320928B1
    • 2001-11-20
    • US09254094
    • 1999-03-01
    • Régis VaillantYves TroussetRomain BoucherieRené Romeas
    • Régis VaillantYves TroussetRomain BoucherieRené Romeas
    • A61B600
    • G06T11/006A61B6/583G06T2211/404G06T2211/424
    • A set of digital two-dimensional projected images of an object is acquired for different positions of a camera rotating around an object. The projected images are calibrated into a volume containing the object and divided into voxels, the space coordinates of which are identified in a chosen calibration frame of reference. A pretreatment is applied on each acquired image in order to elaborate a rectified image having a predetermined spatial orientation selected as a function of a chosen specific axis of the calibration frame of reference, and an iterative algorithm of algebraic image reconstruction between each rectified image and the set of voxels is applied by successively treating the voxels in a predetermined order linked to the choice of said specific axis, which makes it possible to minimize the duration of reconstruction of the three-dimensional image.
    • 对于围绕物体旋转的相机的不同位置,获取对象的一组数字二维投影图像。 将投影图像校准成包含对象的体积并且被分成体素,其体空间坐标在选定的校准参考系中被识别。 对每个获取的图像应用预处理,以便制定具有根据校准参考系的所选择的特定轴的函数选择的具有预定空间取向的整流图像,以及每个整流图像与第二图像之间的代数图像重建的迭代算法 通过以与所述特定轴的选择相关联的预定顺序连续处理体素来应用一组体素,这使得可以最小化三维图像的重建的持续时间。