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    • 3. 发明申请
    • Compressed air percussive mechanism for a down hole hammer and down hole hammer
    • 压缩空气冲击机构用于井下锤和井下锤
    • US20050173158A1
    • 2005-08-11
    • US10500148
    • 2002-11-29
    • Torbjorn JacobssonBerndt Ekwall
    • Torbjorn JacobssonBerndt Ekwall
    • E21B4/14E21B10/38
    • E21B4/14
    • Pressure-air driven percussion device for a down-the-hole drill (1) with a hammer-piston (86) which is axially reciprocally movable in a hammer-piston chamber (18) through a driving device (9), said hammer-piston (6) in operation acting with a hammer-end (16) against an upper end (17) of a drill bit (2) which is positioned inside a chuck (3), wherein an air-cushion for reducing percussive power is arranged to be formed at the hammer-end of the hammer-piston in positions where the drill bit (2) has been moved passed a predetermined distance in the percussion direction. The drill bit (2) is sealingly slidingly supported in a drill bit bushing (5), and the hammer-end (16) of the hammer-piston (6) is formed so that it sealingly cooperates with the drill bit bushing (5) in said positions in order to form said air-cushion (19). The invention also concerns a down-the-hole drill (1).
    • 用于具有锤击活塞(86)的井下钻(1)的压力空气驱动的冲击装置,所述锤 - 活塞(86)可在锤 - 活塞室(18)中通过驱动装置(9)沿轴向往复运动, 活塞(6)在锤头(16)的作用下抵靠位于卡盘(3)内的钻头(2)的上端(17),其中布置有用于减少冲击力的气垫 在钻头(2)已经被移动通过在打击方向上预定距离的位置处形成在锤 - 活塞的锤头端部。 钻头(2)密封地滑动地支撑在钻头套管(5)中,并且锤 - 活塞(6)的锤头(16)形成为与钻头套管(5)密封配合, 在所述位置上以形成所述气垫(19)。 本发明还涉及一种井下钻(1)。