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1. 发明授权

US08193297B2 Catalyst for curing epoxides 有权
标题翻译：用于固化环氧化物的催化剂
公开(公告)号：US08193297B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-05
申请号：US12602724
申请日：2008-06-06
申请人： Lars Wittenbecher , Matthias Maase , Georg Degen , Michael Henningsen , Manfred Doering , Ulrich Arnold
发明人： Lars Wittenbecher , Matthias Maase , Georg Degen , Michael Henningsen , Manfred Doering , Ulrich Arnold
IPC分类号： C08G59/68 , C08L63/02 , C08L63/04 , B01J31/18
CPC分类号： C08G59/686
摘要： The use of 1,3-substituted imidazolium salts of the formula I in which R1 and R3 independently of one another are an organic radical having 1 to 20 C atoms, R2, R4, and R5 independently of one another are an H atom or an organic radical having 1 to 20 C atoms, it also being possible for R4 and R5 together to form an aliphatic or aromatic ring, and X is a thiocyanate anion as latent catalysts for curing compositions comprising epoxy compounds.
摘要翻译：其中R 1和R 3彼此独立地是具有1至20个C原子的有机基团，R 2，R 4和R 5彼此独立的式I的1,3-取代咪唑盐是H原子或具有1至20个C原子的有机基团，R4和R5一起形成脂族或芳族环，X是硫氰酸根阴离子作为用于固化包含环氧化合物的组合物的潜在催化剂。

2. 发明申请

US20100179299A1 CATALYST FOR CURING EPOXIDES 有权
标题翻译：用于固化环氧化物的催化剂
公开(公告)号：US20100179299A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-15
申请号：US12602724
申请日：2008-06-06
申请人： Lars Wittenbecher , Matthias Maase , Georg Degen , Michael Henningsen , Manfred Doering , Ulrich Arnold
发明人： Lars Wittenbecher , Matthias Maase , Georg Degen , Michael Henningsen , Manfred Doering , Ulrich Arnold
IPC分类号： C08G59/68
CPC分类号： C08G59/686
摘要： The use of 1,3-substituted imidazolium salts of the formula I in which R1 and R3 independently of one another are an organic radical having 1 to 20 C atoms, R2, R4, and R5 independently of one another are an H atom or an organic radical having 1 to 20 C atoms, it also being possible for R4 and R5 together to form an aliphatic or aromatic ring, and X is a thiocyanate anion as latent catalysts for curing compositions comprising epoxy compounds.
摘要翻译：其中R 1和R 3彼此独立地是具有1至20个C原子的有机基团，R 2，R 4和R 5彼此独立的式I的1,3-取代咪唑盐是H原子或具有1至20个C原子的有机基团，R4和R5一起形成脂族或芳族环，X是硫氰酸根阴离子作为用于固化包含环氧化合物的组合物的潜在催化剂。

3. 发明申请

US20100166971A1 CATALYST FOR CURING EPOXIDES 有权
标题翻译：用于固化环氧化物的催化剂
公开(公告)号：US20100166971A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-01
申请号：US12663868
申请日：2008-06-06
申请人： Lars Wittenbecher , Georg Degen , Michael Henningsen , Matthias Maase , Manfred Doering , Ulrich Arnold
发明人： Lars Wittenbecher , Georg Degen , Michael Henningsen , Matthias Maase , Manfred Doering , Ulrich Arnold
IPC分类号： C07D233/56 , C09D7/00 , B05D3/00
CPC分类号： C08G59/686 , C08G59/688 , Y10T428/24994 , Y10T428/31511
摘要： The use of 1,3-substituted imidazolium salts of the formula I in which R1 and R3 independently of one another are an organic radical having 1 to 20 C atoms, R2, R4, and R5 independently of one another are an H atom or an organic radical having 1 to 20 C atoms, it also being possible for R4 and R5 together to form an aliphatic or aromatic ring, X is the anion of a phosphorus oxyacid, and n is 1, 2 or 3, as latent catalysts for curing compositions comprising epoxy compounds.
摘要翻译：其中R 1和R 3彼此独立地是具有1至20个C原子的有机基团，R 2，R 4和R 5彼此独立的式I的1,3-取代咪唑盐是H原子或具有1至20个C原子的有机基团，R4和R5可以一起形成脂族或芳族环，X是含氧酸的阴离子，n是1,2或3，作为固化组合物的潜在催化剂包括环氧化合物。

4. 发明授权

US08247517B2 Catalyst for curing epoxides 有权
标题翻译：用于固化环氧化物的催化剂
公开(公告)号：US08247517B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-21
申请号：US12664231
申请日：2008-06-09
申请人： Lars Wittenbecher , Michael Henningsen , Georg Degen , Matthias Maase , Manfred Doering , Ulrich Arnold
发明人： Lars Wittenbecher , Michael Henningsen , Georg Degen , Matthias Maase , Manfred Doering , Ulrich Arnold
IPC分类号： C08G59/40 , C08G59/54 , C08G59/68 , C08L63/00 , C08L63/02
CPC分类号： C08G59/686 , C08K5/3445 , C08L63/00 , C09J11/06 , C09J163/00
摘要： The use of 1,3-substituted imidazolium salts of the formula I in which R1 and R3 independently of one another are an organic radical having 1 to 20 C atoms, R2, R4, and R5 independently of one another are an H atom or an organic radical having 1 to 20 C atoms, it also being possible for R4 and R5 together to form an aliphatic or aromatic ring, and X is a dicyanamide anion as latent catalysts for curing compositions comprising epoxy compounds.
摘要翻译：其中R 1和R 3彼此独立地是具有1至20个C原子的有机基团，R 2，R 4和R 5彼此独立的式I的1,3-取代咪唑盐是H原子或具有1至20个C原子的有机基团，R4和R5可以一起形成脂族或芳香环，X是二氰酰胺阴离子作为用于固化包含环氧化合物的组合物的潜在催化剂。

5. 发明授权

US08202580B2 Catalyst for curing epoxides 有权
标题翻译：用于固化环氧化物的催化剂
公开(公告)号：US08202580B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-19
申请号：US12663868
申请日：2008-06-06
申请人： Lars Wittenbecher , Georg Degen , Michael Henningsen , Matthias Maase , Manfred Doering , Ulrich Arnold
发明人： Lars Wittenbecher , Georg Degen , Michael Henningsen , Matthias Maase , Manfred Doering , Ulrich Arnold
IPC分类号： B05D3/02 , C08L63/00 , B32B27/04 , B32B27/26 , B32B27/38 , C07D233/58 , C07D233/64
CPC分类号： C08G59/686 , C08G59/688 , Y10T428/24994 , Y10T428/31511
摘要： 1,3-substituted imidazolium salts of the formula I are used as latent catalysts for curing compostions comprising epoxy compounds: in which: R1 and R3 independently of one another are an organic radical having 1 to 20 C atoms; R2, R4, and R5 independently of one another are an H atom or an organic radical having 1 to 20 C atoms, it also being possible for R4 and R5 together to form an aliphatic or aromatic ring; X is the anion of a phosphorus oxyacid, and n is 1, 2 or 3.
摘要翻译：式I的1,3-取代咪唑鎓盐用作用于固化包含环氧化合物的组合物的潜在催化剂：其中：R 1和R 3彼此独立地是具有1至20个C原子的有机基团; R 2，R 4和R 5彼此独立地是H原子或具有1至20个C原子的有机基团，也可以将R4和R5一起形成脂族或芳族环; X是含氧酸的阴离子，n是1,2或3。

6. 发明申请

US20100184925A1 CATALYST FOR CURING EPOXIDES 有权
标题翻译：用于固化环氧化物的催化剂
公开(公告)号：US20100184925A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-22
申请号：US12664231
申请日：2008-06-09
申请人： Lars Wittenbecher , Michael Henningsen , Georg Degen , Matthias Maase , Manfred Doering , Ulrich Arnold
发明人： Lars Wittenbecher , Michael Henningsen , Georg Degen , Matthias Maase , Manfred Doering , Ulrich Arnold
IPC分类号： C08L63/00
CPC分类号： C08G59/686 , C08K5/3445 , C08L63/00 , C09J11/06 , C09J163/00
摘要： The use of 1,3-substituted imidazolium salts of the formula I in which R1 and R3 independently of one another are an organic radical having 1 to 20 C atoms, R2, R4, and R5 independently of one another are an H atom or an organic radical having 1 to 20 C atoms, it also being possible for R4 and R5 together to form an aliphatic or aromatic ring, and X is a dicyanamide anion as latent catalysts for curing compositions comprising epoxy compounds.
摘要翻译：其中R 1和R 3彼此独立地是具有1至20个C原子的有机基团，R 2，R 4和R 5彼此独立的式I的1,3-取代咪唑盐是H原子或具有1至20个C原子的有机基团，R4和R5可以一起形成脂族或芳香环，X是二氰酰胺阴离子作为用于固化包含环氧化合物的组合物的潜在催化剂。

7. 发明申请

US20100187715A1 CATALYST FOR CURING EPOXIDES 有权
标题翻译：用于固化环氧化物的催化剂
公开(公告)号：US20100187715A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-29
申请号：US12601890
申请日：2008-06-06
申请人： Georg Degen , Matthias Maase , Lars Wittenbecher , Manfred Doering , Ulrich Arnold
发明人： Georg Degen , Matthias Maase , Lars Wittenbecher , Manfred Doering , Ulrich Arnold
IPC分类号： C08L63/00 , B01J31/02 , C08G59/68 , B29C47/00
CPC分类号： C08G59/686 , C08G59/4215 , C08J5/24
摘要： The use of 1,3-substituted imidazolium salts of the formula I in which R1 and R3 independently of one another are an organic radical having 1 to 20 C atoms, R2, R4, and R5 independently of one another are an H atom or an organic radical having 1 to 20 C atoms, it also being possible for R4 and R5 together to form an aliphatic or aromatic ring, X is an anion having a pKb of less than 13 (measured at 25° C., 1 bar in water or dimethyl sulfoxide), and n is 1, 2 or 3, with the exception as imidazolium salts of 1-ethyl-2,3-dimethylimidazolium acetate and 1-ethyl-2,3-dimethylimidazolium acetate-acetic acid complex, as latent catalysts for curing compositions comprising epoxy compounds.
摘要翻译：其中R 1和R 3彼此独立地是具有1至20个C原子的有机基团，R 2，R 4和R 5彼此独立的式I的1,3-取代咪唑盐是H原子或具有1至20个C原子的有机基团，R4和R5可以一起形成脂族或芳族环，X是pKb小于13的阴离子（在25℃下测量，在水中1巴或二甲基亚砜），n为1,2或3，除了乙酸1-乙基-2,3-二甲基咪唑鎓和1-乙基-2,3-二甲基咪唑乙酸盐 - 乙酸络合物的咪唑鎓盐作为潜在催化剂包含环氧化合物的固化组合物。

8. 发明申请

US20130143984A1 PRODUCTION OF CURED EPOXY RESINS WITH FLAME-RETARDANT PHOSPHONATES 审中-公开
标题翻译：生产具有阻燃磷酸盐的固化环氧树脂
公开(公告)号：US20130143984A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-06
申请号：US13491074
申请日：2012-06-07
申请人： Michael Henningsen , Achim Kaffee , Jean-Francois Stumbe , Manfred Doering , Alexander Schmidt , Lin Zang , Volker Altstaedt , Johannes Kraemer
发明人： Michael Henningsen , Achim Kaffee , Jean-Francois Stumbe , Manfred Doering , Alexander Schmidt , Lin Zang , Volker Altstaedt , Johannes Kraemer
IPC分类号： C08K5/5373 , C08K5/5333
CPC分类号： C08K5/5373 , C08G59/4021 , C08K5/5317 , C08K5/5333 , C08L63/00
摘要： The invention relates to curable compositions which comprise epoxy resins, amino hardeners, and a phosphonate of the formula I. Addition of phosphonate of the formula I can give cured epoxy resins which have not only improved flame retardants but also an increased glass transition temperature when comparison is made with the corresponding resins without said addition.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包含环氧树脂，氨基硬化剂和式I的膦酸酯的可固化组合物。加入式I的膦酸酯可以得到固化的环氧树脂，其不仅具有改进的阻燃剂，而且当比较时，玻璃化转变温度升高用相应的树脂制成而没有加入。

9. 发明申请

US20120259044A1 HYPERBRANCHED POLYMERS FOR MODIFYING THE TOUGHNESS OF ANIONICALLY CURED EPOXY RESIN SYSTEMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于改性固化环氧树脂体系韧性的高分子聚合物
公开(公告)号：US20120259044A1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-11
申请号：US13440463
申请日：2012-04-05
申请人： Michael HENNINGSEN , Jean-Francois Stumbe , Anna Cristadoro , Volker Alstaedt , Manfred Doering , Lin Zang , Alexander Schmidt , Johannes Kraemer
发明人： Michael HENNINGSEN , Jean-Francois Stumbe , Anna Cristadoro , Volker Alstaedt , Manfred Doering , Lin Zang , Alexander Schmidt , Johannes Kraemer
IPC分类号： C08L63/02 , C08L67/00
CPC分类号： C08J5/24 , C08G59/686 , C08J2363/00 , C08L63/00 , C08L67/04 , C08L101/005
摘要： The invention relates to a curable composition comprising one or more epoxy compounds, one or more anionically curing catalysts, and an addition of one or more dendritic polymers, selected from the group consisting of the dendritic polyester polymers, the dendritic polyesteramide polymers, and the dendritic polymers based on 1,3,5-tris-alkanol-substituted cyanuric acid. These dendritic polymers improve mechanical properties, in particular the toughness of the cured epoxy resin.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包含一种或多种环氧化合物，一种或多种阴离子固化催化剂和一种或多种选自树枝状聚酯聚合物，树枝状聚酯酰胺聚合物和树枝状聚合物的一种或多种树枝状聚合物的可固化组合物基于1,3,5-三链烷醇取代的氰尿酸的聚合物。这些树枝状聚合物改善机械性能，特别是固化的环氧树脂的韧性。

10. 发明授权

US08080075B2 Intake system for sucking in combustion air and manually guided piece of equipment 有权
标题翻译：进气系统吸入燃烧空气和手动引导设备
公开(公告)号：US08080075B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-20
申请号：US12591050
申请日：2009-11-05
申请人： Manfred Doering , Carsten Ziegs , Torsten Luethje , Jan Janzen , Florian Soldat
发明人： Manfred Doering , Carsten Ziegs , Torsten Luethje , Jan Janzen , Florian Soldat
IPC分类号： B01D50/00
CPC分类号： F02M35/022 , F02M35/0203 , F02M35/024 , F02M35/1017 , F02M35/10321
摘要： In order to provide an intake system for sucking in combustion air of an internal combustion engine of a piece of equipment, in particular a portable, manually guided piece of equipment, having more than one centrifugal separator comprising a centrifugal separator housing, and having an air filter device comprising an air filter housing, which bounds an air filter receiving space for an air filter, in which the combustion air can be separated by means of the centrifugal separator into a core volume stream and an outer volume stream, wherein the core volume stream is fed to the internal combustion engine through the air filter receiving space, which intake system is as compact as possible and correspondingly designed to be not very component-intensive, it is proposed for the centrifugal separator housing to be arranged on the air filter housing such that it ends directly at the air filter receiving space or projects directly into the air filter receiving space.
摘要翻译：为了提供用于吸入一件设备的内燃机的燃烧空气的进气系统，特别是便携式手动引导的设备，其具有多于一个的离心分离器，其包括离心分离器壳体，并具有空气过滤装置，其包括空气过滤器壳体，该空气过滤器壳体限定用于空气过滤器的空气过滤器容纳空间，其中燃烧空气可以通过离心分离器分离成芯体积流和外部体积流，其中芯体积流通过空气过滤器接收空间将进气系统供给到内燃机，该进气系统尽可能紧凑并且相应地被设计成不是很大的组件密集型，建议将离心分离器壳体布置在空气过滤器壳体上它直接在空气过滤器接收空间处直接或直接投入到空气过滤器接收空间中。

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