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1. 发明授权

US5853342A Offset transfer case 失效
标题翻译：偏移传送箱
公开(公告)号：US5853342A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-29
申请号：US816022
申请日：1997-03-11
申请人： Larry A. Pritchard , Parvinder Ahluwalia , James S. Brissenden , John D. Zalewski
发明人： Larry A. Pritchard , Parvinder Ahluwalia , James S. Brissenden , John D. Zalewski
IPC分类号： B60K17/346 , B60K23/08 , F16H37/08
CPC分类号： B60K23/08 , B60K17/3462 , B60K17/3465 , B60K17/3467
摘要： A transfer case for use in a four-wheel drive vehicle. The transfer case has an input shaft supported for rotation about a first rotary axis, a first output shaft supported for rotation about a second rotary axis, a second output shaft supported for rotation about a third rotary axis, and a torque transfer arrangement for delivering drive torque from the input shaft to each of the first and second output shafts.
摘要翻译：用于四轮驱动车辆的分动箱。传送箱具有支撑用于围绕第一旋转轴线旋转的输入轴，被支撑为围绕第二旋转轴线旋转的第一输出轴，用于围绕第三旋转轴线旋转的第二输出轴，以及用于输送驱动器的扭矩传递装置从输入轴到第一和第二输出轴中的每一个的扭矩。

2. 发明授权

US5885183A Transmission for four-wheel drive vehicles 失效
标题翻译：传动四轮驱动车辆
公开(公告)号：US5885183A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-23
申请号：US88304
申请日：1998-06-01
申请人： Larry A. Pritchard , Parvinder Ahluwalia , David C. Nesbitt , David J. Tickle , Clive D. Woolmer
发明人： Larry A. Pritchard , Parvinder Ahluwalia , David C. Nesbitt , David J. Tickle , Clive D. Woolmer
IPC分类号： B60K17/346 , B60K23/08 , F16H3/089 , F16H37/08
CPC分类号： F16H57/043 , B60K17/346 , B60K17/3465 , B60K17/3467 , B60K23/08 , B60K23/0808 , F16H3/089 , B60W2510/0241 , F16H2200/0017 , F16H2200/0047 , F16H48/11 , F16H57/0426 , Y10T74/19084
摘要： A transmission includes a multi-speed geartrain comprised of an input shaft, a mainshaft, and a plurality of constant-mesh gearsets arranged for selectively coupling the mainshaft to the input shaft for driven rotation at various speed ratios. The mainshaft can be selectively coupled to the power transfer arrangement for establishing two alternative power transmission routes. In particular, the range shift mechanism is provided for establishing a high-range power transmission route and a low-range power transmission route from the mainshaft to a quill shaft which, in turn, drives the interaxle differential. The torque delivered by the quill shaft is split by the interaxle differential between the front and rear drivelines to establish the full-time four-wheel high-range and low-range drive modes. Optionally, the torque transfer apparatus can be provided for controlling speed differentiation across the interaxle differential or in place of the interaxle differential for on-demand four-wheel drive operation. The torque transfer apparatus can be a speed-sensitive device or an electronically-controlled transfer clutch.
摘要翻译：变速器包括多速齿轮箱，其包括输入轴，主轴和多个恒定网格齿轮组，其布置成用于选择性地将主轴联接到输入轴以用于以各种速度比进行驱动旋转。主轴可以选择性地耦合到电力传输装置，以建立两个替代的电力传输路线。特别地，提供了范围换档机构，用于建立从主轴到套筒轴的高范围动力传递路线和低范围动力传递路径，其又驱动齿间差速器。由轴线传递的扭矩由前后传动系之间的间隙差分开，以建立全时四轮高档和低档驱动模式。可选地，扭矩传递装置可以被设置用于控制跨轴差速器的速度差异，或代替用于按需四轮驱动操作的齿间差速器。转矩传递装置可以是速度敏感装置或电子控制传递离合器。

3. 发明授权

US5704866A Transmission for four-wheel drive vehicles 失效
公开(公告)号：US5704866A
公开(公告)日：1998-01-06
申请号：US687673
申请日：1996-07-26
申请人： Larry A. Pritchard , Parvinder Ahluwalia
发明人： Larry A. Pritchard , Parvinder Ahluwalia
IPC分类号： B60K17/346 , B60K23/08 , F16H3/089 , F16H37/08
CPC分类号： F16H57/043 , B60K17/346 , B60K17/3465 , B60K17/3467 , B60K23/08 , B60K23/0808 , F16H3/089 , B60W2510/0241 , F16H2200/0017 , F16H2200/0047 , F16H48/11 , F16H57/0426 , Y10T74/19084
摘要： The transmission of the present invention includes a multi-speed geartrain comprised of an input shaft, a mainshaft, and a plurality of constant-mesh gearsets arranged for selectively coupling the mainshaft to the input shaft for driven rotation at various speed ratios. The mainshaft can be selectively coupled to the power transfer arrangement for establishing two alternative power transmission routes. In particular, the range shift mechanism is provided for establishing a high-range power transmission route and a low-range power transmission route from the mainshaft to a quill shaft which, in turn, drives the interaxle differential. The torque delivered by the quill shaft is split by the interaxle differential between the front and rear drivelines to establish the full-time four-wheel high-range and low-range drive modes. Optionally, the torque transfer apparatus can be provided for controlling speed differentiation across the interaxle differential or in place of the interaxle differential for on-demand four-wheel drive operation. The torque transfer apparatus can be a speed-sensitive device or an electronically-controlled transfer clutch.

4. 发明授权

US5890986A Transmission for four-wheel drive vehicles 失效
标题翻译：传动四轮驱动车辆
公开(公告)号：US5890986A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-06
申请号：US88305
申请日：1998-06-01
申请人： Larry A. Pritchard , Parvinder Ahluwalia
发明人： Larry A. Pritchard , Parvinder Ahluwalia
IPC分类号： B60K17/346 , B60K23/08 , F16H3/089 , F16H37/08
CPC分类号： F16H57/043 , B60K17/346 , B60K17/3465 , B60K17/3467 , B60K23/08 , B60K23/0808 , F16H3/089 , B60W2510/0241 , F16H2200/0017 , F16H2200/0047 , F16H48/11 , F16H57/0426 , Y10T74/19084
摘要： The transmission of the present invention includes a multi-speed geartrain comprised of an input shaft, a mainshaft, and a plurality of constant-mesh gearsets arranged for selectively coupling the mainshaft to the input shaft for driven rotation at various speed ratios. The mainshaft can be selectively coupled to the power transfer arrangement for establishing two alternative power transmission routes. In particular, the range shift mechanism is provided for establishing a high-range power transmission route and a low-range power transmission route from the mainshaft to a quill shaft which, in turn, drives the interaxle differential. The torque delivered by the quill shaft is split by the interaxle differential between the front and rear drivelines to establish the full-time four-wheel high-range and low-range drive modes. Optionally, the torque transfer apparatus can be provided for controlling speed differentiation across the interaxle differential or in place of the interaxle differential for on-demand four-wheel drive operation. The torque transfer apparatus can be a speed-sensitive device or an electronically-controlled transfer clutch.
摘要翻译：本发明的变速器包括多速齿轮箱，其包括输入轴，主轴和多个恒定网格齿轮组，其布置成用于选择性地将主轴联接到输入轴以用于以各种速度比进行驱动旋转。主轴可以选择性地耦合到电力传输装置，以建立两个替代的电力传输路线。特别地，提供了范围换档机构，用于建立从主轴到套筒轴的高范围动力传递路线和低范围动力传递路径，其又驱动齿间差速器。由轴线传递的扭矩由前后传动系之间的间隙差分开，以建立全时四轮高档和低档驱动模式。可选地，扭矩传递装置可以被设置用于控制跨轴差速器的速度差异，或代替用于按需四轮驱动操作的齿间差速器。转矩传递装置可以是速度敏感装置或电子控制传递离合器。

5. 发明授权

US5967930A Adapter for transfer cases 失效
标题翻译：转接箱适配器
公开(公告)号：US5967930A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-19
申请号：US853016
申请日：1997-05-08
申请人： Parvinder Ahluwalia
发明人： Parvinder Ahluwalia
IPC分类号： B60K17/346 , F16H37/08 , B60K17/354 , F16P57/02
CPC分类号： B60K17/3465 , B60K17/3467 , Y10T74/19084 , Y10T74/2186
摘要： An adapter for installation between a single-offset transfer case and a transmission unit. The adapter includes an adapter input shaft coupled to an output shaft of the transmission, an adapter output shaft coupled to an input shaft of the transfer case, and a drive mechanism connecting the adapter input and output shafts. The adapter input shaft is rotatably driven by the transmission output shaft about a first rotary axis. The adapter output shaft is rotatably driven by the adapter input shaft about a second rotary axis. The input shaft and a first output shaft of the transfer case are commonly aligned for rotation with adapter output shaft for rotation about the second rotary axis. The transfer case has a second output shaft supported for rotation about a third rotary axis. Optionally, the adapter may include a torque disconnect clutch for disconnecting drive torque from the transmission to the transfer case for functions requiring torque interruption such as towing and for assisting in "on-the-fly" shifting between four-wheel high- and low-range drive modes.
摘要翻译：一个用于安装在单一偏移传送箱和传输单元之间的适配器。适配器包括联接到变速器的输出轴的适配器输入轴，耦合到分动箱的输入轴的适配器输出轴以及连接适配器输入和输出轴的驱动机构。适配器输入轴由变速器输出轴围绕第一旋转轴线可旋转地驱动。适配器输出轴由适配器输入轴绕第二旋转轴旋转驱动。传送箱的输入轴和第一输出轴通常对准以便与适配器输出轴一起旋转，以围绕第二旋转轴线旋转。传送箱具有第二输出轴，所述第二输出轴被支撑以围绕第三旋转轴线旋转。可选地，适配器可以包括扭矩断开离合器，用于将驱动转矩从变速器切换到转移箱，用于需要扭矩中断的功能，例如牵引，并且用于协助在四轮高和低速之间的“动态” 范围驱动模式。

6. 发明授权

US5927145A Compact manual transaxle for motor vehicles 失效
标题翻译：汽车紧凑型手动变速驱动桥
公开(公告)号：US5927145A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-27
申请号：US905690
申请日：1997-08-04
申请人： Parvinder Ahluwalia , David Brown
发明人： Parvinder Ahluwalia , David Brown
IPC分类号： F16H3/093 , F16H3/08
CPC分类号： F16H3/093 , F16H2003/0931 , F16H2200/0047 , Y10T74/19223 , Y10T74/19233 , Y10T74/194
摘要： A compact manual transmission includes an input shaft having four fixed input gears, a first intermediate shaft rotatably supporting two speed gears meshing with two of the input gears, a second intermediate shaft rotatably supporting three speed gears meshed with three of the input gears and a reverse gear meshed with a speed gear on the first intermediate shaft, and an output shaft. Two speed gears on each of the intermediate shafts meshes with common input gears. A transfer gear on each intermediate shaft is meshed with the output shaft. The transmission further includes a synchronizer clutch for establishing two forward gears by selectively coupling the two speed gears to the first intermediate shaft and a pair of synchronizer clutches for establishing three forward gears and the reverse gear by selectively coupling the three speed gears and reverse gear to the second intermediate shaft.
摘要翻译：紧凑型手动变速器包括具有四个固定输入齿轮的输入轴，可旋转地支撑与两个输入齿轮啮合的两个速度齿轮的第一中间轴，可旋转地支撑与三个输入齿轮啮合的三速齿轮的第二中间轴，与第一中间轴上的速度齿轮啮合的齿轮和输出轴。每个中间轴上的两个速度齿轮与普通输入齿轮啮合。每个中间轴上的传动齿轮与输出轴啮合。变速器还包括一个同步器离合器，用于通过选择性地将两个变速齿轮联接到第一中间轴来建立两个前进档，以及一对同步器离合器，用于通过选择性地将三个速度齿轮和倒档齿轮联接到三个前进档和倒档齿轮第二中间轴。

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