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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Controller calibration for small form factor sampled grating distributed Bragg reflector laser
    • 小尺寸采样光栅分布布拉格反射激光器的控制器校准
    • US07061943B2
    • 2006-06-13
    • US10476846
    • 2002-05-15
    • Larry A. ColdrenMichael C. Larson
    • Larry A. ColdrenMichael C. Larson
    • H01S3/10
    • H01S5/0014H01S5/02415H01S5/042H01S5/0617H01S5/0625
    • Controller calibration methods for use with sampled grating distributed Bragg reflector SGDBR laser (102) is presented. An exemplary method includes conducting a two-dimensional mirror current scam of each front mirror current setting and back mirror current setting for a sampled grating distributed Bragg reflector SGBDR laser(102) to produce laser setting data corresponding to each front mirror current setting and back mirror current setting to generate a reference optical signal (114) of the SGDBR laser (102). A channel operating point is determined for each channel within the two-dimensional scan data. A fix up of the operating point to substantially minimize wavelength and power error can also be performed. A two-dimensional control surface is characterized at the channel operating point for each channel. A lookup table for controlling the SGDBR (102) laser is generated from the operating point currents, locker values and two-dimensional control surface data from each channel.
    • 提出了采样光栅分布布拉格反射器SGDBR激光器(102)的控制器校准方法。 一种示例性方法包括对采样的光栅分布式布拉格反射器SGBDR激光器(102)进行每个前镜电流设置和后反射镜电流设置的二维镜面电流杂路,以产生对应于每个前镜电流设置和后视镜的激光设置数据 当前设置以产生SGDBR激光器(102)的参考光信号(114)。 为二维扫描数据内的每个通道确定通道工作点。 也可以进行工作点的固定以使波长和功率误差大幅度地最小化。 在每个通道的通道工作点处表征二维控制表面。 用于控制SGDBR(102)激光器的查找表从每个通道的工作点电流,储物柜值和二维控制表面数据产生。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Laser Tissue Fusion of Septal Membranes
    • 间隔膜激光组织融合
    • US20100249763A1
    • 2010-09-30
    • US12600087
    • 2008-05-14
    • Michael C. LarsonJesse McClureLuke Hooper
    • Michael C. LarsonJesse McClureLuke Hooper
    • A61N5/06
    • A61B18/22A61B2018/202A61B2018/225A61B2090/065
    • A laser tissue fusion device is optimized for particular surgical applications to join tissue layers. The device has two opposed arms that engage and disengage to clamp and release layers of tissue therebetween. The distal end of the first arm is disposed opposite the distal end of the second arm. A laser energy source generates therapeutic laser energy is either integrated within the device is a separate unit. An energy pathway transmits the laser energy to the distal end of the first arm to deliver the laser energy to tissue layers clamped between the distal ends of the arms. An actuator decreases the separation distance between the distal ends of the arms to clamp the tissue layers and activates the laser energy source upon engagement. The laser energy source delivers a burst of energy at a predetermined wavelength for a predetermined period of time sufficient to spot weld the tissue.
    • 激光组织融合装置针对特定的外科应用进行优化以连接组织层。 该装置具有两个相对的臂,其接合和分离以夹紧和释放其间的组织层。 第一臂的远端设置成与第二臂的远端相对。 激光能源产生治疗激光能量或者集成在设备内是一个单独的单元。 能量途径将激光能量传递到第一臂的远端,以将激光能量传递到夹在臂的远端之间的组织层。 致动器减小臂的远端之间的间隔距离,以夹紧组织层,并且在接合时激活激光能量源。 激光能量源将预定波长的能量脉冲提供足以点焊焊接组织的预定时间段。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • TUNABLE BRAGG GRATING AND A TUNABLE LASER DIODE USING SAME
    • TUNABLE BRAGG GRATING和一个使用相同的TUNNABLE激光二极管
    • US20140010248A1
    • 2014-01-09
    • US13542547
    • 2012-07-05
    • Michael C. Larson
    • Michael C. Larson
    • H01S3/10G02B6/34
    • H01S5/06256G02B2006/12097G02B2006/12107G02B2006/12176H01S5/02461H01S5/0612H01S5/1209H01S5/1234H01S5/1237H01S5/22
    • A spatially modulated waveguide Bragg grating mirror is suspended over a substrate by plurality of fingers extending laterally away from the waveguide centerline. The positions of the fingers are coordinated with the positions of crests and valleys of amplitude or phase modulation of the Bragg grating, to avoid disturbing the Bragg grating when it is tuned by heating. When the Bragg grating is heated, the heat flows through the fingers creating a quasi-periodic refractive index variation along the Bragg grating due to quasi-periodic temperature variation created by the heat flow from the grating through the supporting fingers. Due to coordination of the positions of supporting fingers with positions of the crests and valleys of modulation, the optical phase coherence is maintained along the Bragg grating, so that the spectral lineshape or filtering property of the Bragg grating is substantially preserved.
    • 空间调制的波导布拉格光栅镜通过从波导中心线横向延伸的多个指状物悬挂在衬底上。 手指的位置与布拉格光栅的幅度或相位调制的波峰和波谷的位置协调,以避免当通过加热调谐时扰乱布拉格光栅。 当布拉格光栅被加热时,热量流过手指,由于由光栅通过支撑指的热流产生的准周期性温度变化,从而产生沿着布拉格光栅的准周期性折射率变化。 由于辅助手指的位置与波峰和波谷的位置的协调,沿着布拉格光栅保持光相位相干,从而基本上保持了布拉格光栅的谱线形状或滤波特性。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Tunable Bragg grating and a tunable laser diode using same
    • 可调谐布拉格光栅和可调谐激光二极管
    • US08861556B2
    • 2014-10-14
    • US13542547
    • 2012-07-05
    • Michael C. Larson
    • Michael C. Larson
    • H01S3/10
    • H01S5/06256G02B2006/12097G02B2006/12107G02B2006/12176H01S5/02461H01S5/0612H01S5/1209H01S5/1234H01S5/1237H01S5/22
    • A spatially modulated waveguide Bragg grating mirror is suspended over a substrate by plurality of fingers extending laterally away from the waveguide centerline. The positions of the fingers are coordinated with the positions of crests and valleys of amplitude or phase modulation of the Bragg grating, to avoid disturbing the Bragg grating when it is tuned by heating. When the Bragg grating is heated, the heat flows through the fingers creating a quasi-periodic refractive index variation along the Bragg grating due to quasi-periodic temperature variation created by the heat flow from the grating through the supporting fingers. Due to coordination of the positions of supporting fingers with positions of the crests and valleys of modulation, the optical phase coherence is maintained along the Bragg grating, so that the spectral lineshape or filtering property of the Bragg grating is substantially preserved.
    • 空间调制的波导布拉格光栅镜通过从波导中心线横向延伸的多个指状物悬挂在衬底上。 手指的位置与布拉格光栅的幅度或相位调制的波峰和波谷的位置协调,以避免当通过加热调谐时扰乱布拉格光栅。 当布拉格光栅被加热时,热量流过手指,由于由光栅通过支撑指的热流产生的准周期性温度变化,从而产生沿着布拉格光栅的准周期性折射率变化。 由于辅助手指的位置与波峰和波谷的位置的协调,沿着布拉格光栅保持光相位相干,从而基本上保持了布拉格光栅的谱线形状或滤波特性。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • BLOOD PURIFIER DEVICE AND METHOD
    • 血液净化装置及方法
    • US20150158033A1
    • 2015-06-11
    • US14565033
    • 2014-12-09
    • Michael C. LarsonBonnie P. Freudinger
    • Michael C. LarsonBonnie P. Freudinger
    • B03C5/02A61M1/36
    • A61M1/36A61M2205/054B03C5/026B03C2201/26
    • Embodiments of the invention provide a gravity-fed blood purifier device for removing waste particles from blood. In one embodiment, the blood purifier device includes a pair of end plates and a first cylindrical tube located between the end plates. The blood purifier device also includes a porous tube contained within the space defined by the first cylindrical tube. An inlet provides unpurified red blood cells into blood purifier device. An electrode generates a negative potential across the porous tube to repel red blood cells so that the waste particles pass through the porous tube and the red blood cells do not. An outlet can be coupled to one of the end plates to receive the purified red blood cells.
    • 本发明的实施例提供一种用于从血液中去除废物颗粒的重力供血式血液净化装置。 在一个实施例中,血液净化装置包括一对端板和位于端板之间的第一圆柱形管。 血液净化装置还包括容纳在由第一圆柱形管限定的空间内的多孔管。 入口将未纯化的红细胞提供到血液净化装置中。 电极通过多孔管产生负电位以排斥红细胞,使得废粒子通过多孔管,而红细胞不通过。 出口可以连接到一个端板以接收纯化的红细胞。