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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Low pressure chemical vapor deposition of refractory metal silicides
    • 难熔金属硅化物的低压化学气相沉积
    • US4668530A
    • 1987-05-26
    • US758146
    • 1985-07-23
    • L. Rafael ReifPrabha K. TedrowVida Ilderem
    • L. Rafael ReifPrabha K. TedrowVida Ilderem
    • C23C16/02C23C16/42C23C16/44H01L21/28B05D3/06
    • C23C16/4401C23C16/0209C23C16/42H01L21/28097
    • This invention relates to a process and apparatus for the Low Pressure Chemical Vapor Deposition (LPCVD) of polycrystalline refractory metal silicides, such as TiSi.sub.2, in a reactor. An oxidized Si wafer is loaded in the reactor. The reactor is pumped down to a pressure of about 10.sup.-7 Torr, or less. The Si substrate is heated to the predetermined deposition temperature of about 630.degree. C. while avoiding heating of the reactor walls. The reactor is then purged with an inert gas, such as nitrogen. Next, polysilicon is deposited on the wafer by introducing SiH.sub.4 into the reactor at a pressure in the order of 0.2 Torr. A layer of polycrystalline titanium silicide is then formed on the polysilicon layer by introducing reactants, such as TiCl.sub.4 and SiH.sub.4, into the reactor at depositon temperatures between about 650.degree. to 700.degree. C. and pressures of between about 50 to 460 m Torr.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于反应器中的多晶难熔金属硅化物如TiSi 2的低压化学气相沉积(LPCVD)的方法和装置。 将氧化的Si晶片装载在反应器中。 将反应器泵送至约10-7乇或更低的压力。 将Si衬底加热至约630℃的预定沉积温度,同时避免反应器壁的加热。 然后用惰性气体如氮气吹扫反应器。 接下来,通过将SiH 4以0.2托数量级的压力引入反应器中,将多晶硅沉积在晶片上。 然后通过将反应物(例如TiCl 4和SiH 4)引入反应器中,在约650℃至700℃之间的沉积温度和约50至460mTorr的压力之间,在多晶硅层上形成多晶硅化钛层。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Thermionic thermal detector and detector array
    • 热离子检测器和检测器阵列
    • US6002132A
    • 1999-12-14
    • US958243
    • 1997-10-27
    • Jonathan M. MooneyJames E. MurguiaPrabha K. Tedrow
    • Jonathan M. MooneyJames E. MurguiaPrabha K. Tedrow
    • G01J5/20G01N25/72H01L31/0328H01L31/09
    • G01J5/20G01N25/72
    • A new kind of thermal detector and thermal imager for infrared radiation. A thermal detector/imager is a device for detecting/imaging in the infrared portion of the electromagnetic spectrum. This produces a video image, where the video brightness is a function of the incident power. The new thermal imager consists of a thermionic thermal detector having: a substrate having a thermal insulating gap; and a reverse biased CoSi.sub.2 diode suspended over the thermal insulating gap of the substrate and which senses temperature of thermionic emission by producing an output signal with a current that changes exponentially with temperature changes. The substrate is a silicon on insulator (SOI) wafer which has said thermal insulating gap on its top surface; an oxide insulator layer that covers the top surface of the thick silicon support layer, including the thermal insulating gap; and support legs placed on the top surface of the oxide insulator layer. The support legs support the reverse biased CoSi.sub.2 diode in place.
    • 一种用于红外辐射的新型热探测器和热像仪。 热检测器/成像器是用于在电磁光谱的红外部分中检测/成像的装置。 这产生视频图像,其中视频亮度是入射功率的函数。 新的热成像仪由热离子热检测器组成,其具有:具有隔热间隙的基板; 以及悬浮在衬底的绝热间隙上的反向偏置CoSi2二极管,并通过产生具有随温度变化呈指数变化的电流的输出信号来感测热离子发射的温度。 衬底是绝缘体上硅(SOI)晶片,其上表面具有绝热间隙; 覆盖厚硅支撑层的顶表面的氧化物绝缘体层,包括绝热间隙; 以及放置在氧化物绝缘体层的顶表面上的支撑腿。 支撑腿支撑反向偏置的CoSi2二极管就位。