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1. 发明授权

US08332076B2 Wind farm with plural wind turbines, and method for regulating the energy feed from a wind farm 有权
标题翻译：具有多个风力涡轮机的风力发电场，以及用于调节来自风电场的能量馈送的方法
公开(公告)号：US08332076B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-11
申请号：US12488704
申请日：2009-06-22
申请人： Kurt Fischle , Ulrich Harms , Mark Jurkat , Kay Richter
发明人： Kurt Fischle , Ulrich Harms , Mark Jurkat , Kay Richter
IPC分类号： H02J3/38 , F03D9/00
CPC分类号： H02J3/38 , F03D7/028 , F03D7/047 , F03D7/048 , F05B2240/96 , F05B2270/20 , Y02E10/723 , Y02E10/725 , Y02E10/763
摘要： A wind farm with plural wind turbines which are connectible to a farm grid that is in turn connectible to an electricity supply mains via a connection point, wherein the wind farm features the following: a central control system, which determines a correction value for a local desired value for one or plural wind turbines by way of a first regulator, depending on an actual value of an electric variable before or after the connection point, and a turbine control for at least one wind turbine, which determines a local desired value for an electric variable to be generated by the wind turbine by way of a second regulator, depending on an actual value of an electric variable measured in the farm grid, wherein the turbine control determines the sum of the local desired value and the correction value as the total desired value for the electric variable of the wind turbine to be generated.
摘要翻译：具有多个风力涡轮机的风力发电场，其可连接到农场网格，农村电网又可通过连接点连接到电力供应电源，其中所述风电场具有以下特征：中央控制系统，其确定本地的校正值取决于在连接点之前或之后的电变量的实际值以及用于至少一个风力涡轮机的涡轮机控制的一个或多个风力涡轮机通过第一调节器的期望值，其确定本地期望值电气变量由风力涡轮机通过第二调节器产生，取决于在农场网格中测量的电变量的实际值，其中，涡轮机控制将局部期望值和校正值的总和确定为总计要生成风力涡轮机的电动变量的期望值。

2. 发明授权

US07638984B2 Method for the operation of a wind energy plant with voltage-dependent control of a reactive electric variable which is to be provided 有权
标题翻译：用于对要提供的无功电力变量进行电压相关控制的风力发电设备的运行方法
公开(公告)号：US07638984B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-29
申请号：US12102580
申请日：2008-04-14
申请人： Mark Jurkat , Kay Richter , Ralf Harder
发明人： Mark Jurkat , Kay Richter , Ralf Harder
IPC分类号： H20P11/00
CPC分类号： H02J3/386 , H02J3/1885 , Y02E10/763 , Y02E40/32
摘要： A method for the operation of a wind energy plant, with control of a reactive electric variable which is to be provided, wherein a desired value for the reactive electric variable is determined as follows: a first upper and/or a first lower limit value of the grid voltage is defined for the grid voltage, when the real value of the grid voltage exceeds the first upper limit value and/or the real value of the grid voltage falls below the first lower limit value, the desired value of the reactive electric variable is increased or diminished such that the deviation of the real value of the grid voltage from its desired value is counter-acted, wherein the desired value of the reactive electric variable is continuously increased or diminished further over the time, as long as the real value of the grid voltage exceeds the first upper limit value or falls below the first lower limit value.
摘要翻译：一种用于操作风力发电设备的方法，其中控制要提供的无功电动变量，其中所述无功电变量的期望值如下确定：第一上限和/或第一下限值电网电压被定义为电网电压，当电网电压的实际值超过第一上限值和/或电网电压的实际值低于第一下限值时，无功电力变量的期望值增加或减小，使得电网电压的实际值与其期望值的偏差是相反的，其中无功电变量的期望值在时间上不断增加或减小，只要实际值的电压超过第一上限值或者低于第一下限值。

3. 发明申请

US20080042442A1 METHOD FOR THE OPERATION OF WIND POWER PLANTS 有权
标题翻译：风力发电厂运行方法
公开(公告)号：US20080042442A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-21
申请号：US11840543
申请日：2007-08-17
申请人： Kay Richter , Thomas Paul Woldmann , Mark Jurkat
发明人： Kay Richter , Thomas Paul Woldmann , Mark Jurkat
IPC分类号： H02P9/02 , F03D9/00
CPC分类号： F03D7/028 , F03D7/0272 , F03D7/042 , F03D9/255 , H02J3/1892 , H02J3/386 , Y02E10/723 , Y02E10/763
摘要： Method for the operation of a wind power plant with controllable effective power, wherein an idle power interval defined by a minimum idle power and a maximum idle power is assigned to each value of the effective power and the actual idle power can be controlled within this interval, characterized in that the effective power is reduced when a target idle power lies outside of the idle power interval assigned to the current effective power.
摘要翻译：用于具有可控有效功率的风力发电厂操作的方法，其中由最小空闲功率和最大空闲功率定义的空闲功率间隔被分配给有效功率的每个值，并且可以在该间隔内控制实际空闲功率其特征在于，当目标空闲功率位于分配给当前有效功率的空闲功率间隔之外时，有效功率降低。

4. 发明授权

US07557457B2 Method for the operation of wind power plants 有权
标题翻译：风力发电厂运行方法
公开(公告)号：US07557457B2
公开(公告)日：2009-07-07
申请号：US11840543
申请日：2007-08-17
申请人： Kay Richter , Thomas Paul Woldmann , Mark Jurkat
发明人： Kay Richter , Thomas Paul Woldmann , Mark Jurkat
IPC分类号： H02P9/04 , F03D9/00
CPC分类号： F03D7/028 , F03D7/0272 , F03D7/042 , F03D9/255 , H02J3/1892 , H02J3/386 , Y02E10/723 , Y02E10/763
摘要： Method for the operation of a wind power plant with controllable effective power, wherein an idle power interval defined by a minimum idle power and a maximum idle power is assigned to each value of the effective power and the actual idle power can be controlled within this interval, characterized in that the effective power is reduced when a target idle power lies outside of the idle power interval assigned to the current effective power.
摘要翻译：用于具有可控有效功率的风力发电厂操作的方法，其中由最小空闲功率和最大空闲功率定义的空闲功率间隔被分配给有效功率的每个值，并且可以在该间隔内控制实际空闲功率其特征在于，当目标空闲功率位于分配给当前有效功率的空闲功率间隔之外时，有效功率降低。

5. 发明申请

US20090140704A1 METHOD FOR THE OPERATION OF A WIND ENERGY PLANT WITH VOLTAGE-DEPENDENT CONTROL OF A REACTIVE ELECTRIC VARIABLE WHICH IS TO BE PROVIDED 有权
标题翻译：一种具有电压依赖性控制的风力发电厂的运行方法，该电力变量必须提供给
公开(公告)号：US20090140704A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-04
申请号：US12102580
申请日：2008-04-14
申请人： Mark Jurkat , Kay Richter , Ralf Harder
发明人： Mark Jurkat , Kay Richter , Ralf Harder
IPC分类号： G05F1/12 , H02P9/02 , H02J3/18 , H02J3/38
CPC分类号： H02J3/386 , H02J3/1885 , Y02E10/763 , Y02E40/32
摘要： A method for the operation of a wind energy plant, with control of a reactive electric variable which is to be provided, wherein a desired value for the reactive electric variable is determined as follows: a first upper and/or a first lower limit value of the grid voltage is defined for the grid voltage, when the real value of the grid voltage exceeds the first upper limit value and/or the real value of the grid voltage falls below the first lower limit value, the desired value of the reactive electric variable is increased or diminished such that the deviation of the real value of the grid voltage from its desired value is counter-acted, wherein the desired value of the reactive electric variable is continuously increased or diminished further over the time, as long as the real value of the grid voltage exceeds the first upper limit value or falls below the first lower limit value.
摘要翻译：一种用于操作风力发电设备的方法，其中控制要提供的无功电动变量，其中所述无功电变量的期望值如下确定：第一上限和/或第一下限值电网电压被定义为电网电压，当电网电压的实际值超过第一上限值和/或电网电压的实际值低于第一下限值时，无功电变量增加或减小，使得电网电压的实际值与其期望值的偏差是相反的，其中无功电变量的期望值在时间上不断增加或减小，只要实际值的电压超过第一上限值或者低于第一下限值。

6. 发明申请

US20100096853A1 METHOD FOR THE OPERATION OF A WIND ENERGY PLANT WITH A DOUBLE-FED ASYNCHRONOUS GENERATOR AND WIND ENERGY PLANT WITH A DOUBLE-FED ASYNCHRONOUS GENERATOR 有权
标题翻译：具有双FED异步发电机和风力发电机组的风力发电机组运行方法，具有双相异步发电机
公开(公告)号：US20100096853A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-22
申请号：US11764417
申请日：2007-06-18
申请人： Thomas Woldmann , Kay Richter
发明人： Thomas Woldmann , Kay Richter
IPC分类号： F03D7/00 , F03D9/00
CPC分类号： H02J3/18 , F03D9/255 , F03D15/10 , F05B2220/70644 , H02J3/1885 , Y02E10/725 , Y02E10/763 , Y02E40/30 , Y02E40/32 , Y02P70/523
摘要： A method for the operation of a wind energy plant with a double-fed asynchronous generator which has a mode of operation as a phase shifter, in which reactive power is fed into the electric power supply grid, the method having the following steps: the stator of the asynchronous generator is short-circuited, the asynchronous generator is run-up to a predetermined rotational speed from a working rotational speed range via a converter after running up, the short-circuit in the stator is cancelled, the double-fed asynchronous generator is synchronised with the electric power supply grid, and it is driven for the generation of reactive power.
摘要翻译：一种具有双馈异步发电机的风力发电机的运行方法，其具有作为移相器的作业方式，其中无功功率被馈送到电力电网中，该方法具有以下步骤：定子异步发电机短路后，异步发电机在运行后通过变频器从工作转速范围起动预定转速，定子短路被取消，双馈异步发电机与电力电网同步，并且被驱动以产生无功功率。

7. 发明申请

US20070194574A1 METHOD FOR THE OPERATION OF A WIND TURBINE GENERATOR SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：风力发电机系统运行方法
公开(公告)号：US20070194574A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-23
申请号：US11622249
申请日：2007-01-11
申请人： Wolfgang Kabatzke , Kay Richter
发明人： Wolfgang Kabatzke , Kay Richter
IPC分类号： F03D9/00 , H02P9/04
CPC分类号： F03D7/026 , F03D7/0224 , F03D7/0276 , F03D7/0284 , F03D7/042 , F05B2270/1016 , F05B2270/32 , Y02E10/723
摘要： A method for the operation of a wind turbine generator system adapted to be switched into the mains, including a variable-speed rotor, a torque governor, and a governor for the angle of blade attack, characterized in that the speed of the rotor is regulated by varying the angle of attack before the wind turbine generator system is switched into the mains.
摘要翻译：一种用于操作风力涡轮发电机系统的方法，所述风力发电机系统适于切换到所述主电源，所述风力发电机系统包括用于所述叶片侵入角度的变速转子，扭矩调节器和调速器，其特征在于，所述转子的转速被调节通过改变风力发电机系统切换到主电源之前的迎角。

8. 发明申请

US20070154311A1 Method for torque and pitch control for a wind power plant according to the rotation speed 有权
标题翻译：风力发电厂根据转速进行转矩和变桨控制的方法
公开(公告)号：US20070154311A1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-05
申请号：US11605750
申请日：2006-11-29
申请人： Wolfgang Kabatzke , Kay Richter , Thomas Schubert
发明人： Wolfgang Kabatzke , Kay Richter , Thomas Schubert
IPC分类号： F01D5/00
CPC分类号： F03D7/043 , F03D7/0224 , F03D7/028 , F05B2270/1016 , F05B2270/304 , F05B2270/327 , Y02E10/723
摘要： Method for torque and pitch control/adjustment for a wind power plant according to the rotational speed according to a characteristic curve, in which at partial load operation in a first section the torque is adjusted up to a first predetermined rotational speed, at partial load operation in a second section the torque is adjusted from the first rotational speed up to a second rotational speed, at full load operation in a third section at least one pitch of a rotor blade is adjusted for rotational speeds greater than the second rotational speed, at full load operation, in a fourth section, the pitch is adjusted for rotational speeds lower than the second rotational speed and greater than the third rotational speed, if a control has been previously carried out according to the third section, and at partial load operation in a fifth section the torque is adjusted for rotational speeds lower than the third rotational speed, if a control has been previously carried out according to the fourth section.
摘要翻译：根据特性曲线的风力发电厂的转速和俯仰控制/调整方法，其特征在于，在部分负荷运转中，在第一部分中的部分负荷运转下将转矩调整到第一规定转速在第二部分中，在第三部分的满载操作下，将转矩从第一转速调节到第二转速，转子叶片的至少一个间距被调整为大于第二转速的转速在第四部分中，如果先前已经根据第三部分执行了控制，则在第四部分中调节对于低于第二转速的旋转速度并大于第三转速的间距，并且在部分加载操作中第五部分，如果先前已经根据fou进行了控制，那么针对低于第三转速的转速来调节转矩第r部分。

9. 发明授权

US07839008B2 Method for the operation of a wind energy plant with a double-fed asynchronous generator and wind energy plant with a double-fed asynchronous generator 有权
标题翻译：具有双馈异步发电机和具有双馈异步发电机的风力发电厂的风力发电厂的运行方法
公开(公告)号：US07839008B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-23
申请号：US11764417
申请日：2007-06-18
申请人： Thomas Woldmann , Kay Richter
发明人： Thomas Woldmann , Kay Richter
IPC分类号： F03D9/00 , H02P9/00
CPC分类号： H02J3/18 , F03D9/255 , F03D15/10 , F05B2220/70644 , H02J3/1885 , Y02E10/725 , Y02E10/763 , Y02E40/30 , Y02E40/32 , Y02P70/523
摘要： A method for the operation of a wind energy plant with a double-fed asynchronous generator which has a mode of operation as a phase shifter, in which reactive power is fed into the electric power supply grid, the method having the following steps: the stator of the asynchronous generator is short-circuited, the asynchronous generator is run-up to a predetermined rotational speed from a working rotational speed range via a converter after running up, the short-circuit in the stator is cancelled, the double-fed asynchronous generator is synchronized with the electric power supply grid, and it is driven for the generation of reactive power.
摘要翻译：一种具有双馈异步发电机的风力发电机的运行方法，其具有作为移相器的作业方式，其中无功功率被馈送到电力电网中，该方法具有以下步骤：定子异步发电机短路后，异步发电机在运行后通过变频器从工作转速范围起动预定转速，定子短路被取消，双馈异步发电机与电力电网同步，并且被驱动以产生无功功率。

10. 发明授权

US07704043B2 Method for torque and pitch control for a wind power plant according to the rotation speed 有权
标题翻译：风力发电厂根据转速进行转矩和变桨控制的方法
公开(公告)号：US07704043B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-27
申请号：US11605750
申请日：2006-11-29
申请人： Wolfgang Kabatzke , Kay Richter , Thomas Schubert
发明人： Wolfgang Kabatzke , Kay Richter , Thomas Schubert
IPC分类号： F03D7/04
CPC分类号： F03D7/043 , F03D7/0224 , F03D7/028 , F05B2270/1016 , F05B2270/304 , F05B2270/327 , Y02E10/723
摘要： Method for torque and pitch control/adjustment for a wind power plant according to the rotational speed according to a characteristic curve, in which at partial load operation in a first section the torque is adjusted up to a first predetermined rotational speed, at partial load operation in a second section the torque is adjusted from the first rotational speed up to a second rotational speed, at full load operation in a third section at least one pitch of a rotor blade is adjusted for rotational speeds greater than the second rotational speed, at full load operation, in a fourth section, the pitch is adjusted for rotational speeds lower than the second rotational speed and greater than the third rotational speed, if a control has been previously carried out according to the third section, and at partial load operation in a fifth section the torque is adjusted for rotational speeds lower than the third rotational speed, if a control has been previously carried out according to the fourth section.
摘要翻译：根据特性曲线的风力发电厂的转速和俯仰控制/调整方法，其特征在于，在部分负荷运转中，在第一部分中的部分负荷运转下将转矩调整到第一规定转速在第二部分中，在第三部分的满载操作下，将转矩从第一转速调节到第二转速，转子叶片的至少一个间距被调整为大于第二转速的转速在第四部分中，如果先前已经根据第三部分执行了控制，则在第四部分中调节对于低于第二转速的旋转速度并大于第三转速的间距，并且在部分加载操作中第五部分，如果先前已经根据fou进行了控制，那么针对低于第三转速的转速来调节转矩第r部分。

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