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    • 1. 发明申请
    • PLUG FOR WELL DRILLING PROVIDED WITH RING-SHAPED RATCHET STRUCTURE
    • 用于环形钻孔结构的井筒钻孔
    • US20160298407A1
    • 2016-10-13
    • US15029410
    • 2014-10-20
    • KUREHA CORPORATION
    • TAKEO TAKAHASHIMASAYUKI OKURA
    • E21B29/02E21B33/128C09K8/42E21B43/26
    • E21B33/1208C09K8/426E21B23/06E21B29/02E21B33/128E21B33/1291E21B43/26
    • A plug for well drilling comprising a mandrel and members attached on an outer circumferential surface orthogonal to an axial direction of the mandrel, wherein at least one of the members or the mandrel is formed from a degradable material; a ring-shaped ratchet structure formed from a plurality of interlocking parts that allows movement of the member in one direction along the axial direction of the mandrel and restricts movement in the opposite direction is provided on an inner circumferential surface of the member and the outer circumferential surface of the mandrel; preferably further comprising a pushing jig including a ratchet structure and a ring-shaped plate adjacent to the axial direction leading side of the pushing jig. Additionally, a well drilling method using the plug for well drilling, comprising degrading a part or all of the plug after blocking a borehole.
    • 一种用于钻井的塞子,其包括心轴和附接在与所述心轴的轴向正交的外周表面上的构件,其中所述构件或所述心轴中的至少一个由可降解材料形成; 由多个互锁部形成的环状棘轮结构体,其能够沿着该心轴的轴向在一个方向上移动并限制相反方向的移动,并且在该构件的内周面上设置有外周 心轴表面; 优选地还包括推动夹具,其包括棘轮结构和邻近推动夹具的轴向前导侧的环形板。 另外,使用用于钻井的塞子的钻井方法,包括在堵塞钻孔之后降低塞子的一部分或全部。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • A PLUG FOR WELL DRILLING PROCESS PROVIDED WITH MANDREL FORMED FROM DEGRADABLE MATERIAL
    • 用于由可降解材料形成的人造石井钻孔工艺
    • US20160108695A1
    • 2016-04-21
    • US14892045
    • 2014-05-29
    • Kureha Corporation
    • MASAYUKI OKURATAKEO TAKAHASHI
    • E21B33/12E21B33/129
    • E21B33/12E21B33/1208E21B33/1291
    • A plug for well drilling process comprising: (a) a mandrel formed from a degradable material; (b) a pair of rings placed on an outer peripheral surface existing in the orthogonal to an axial direction of the mandrel, at least one of the rings being formed from a degradable material; and (c) at least one diameter-expandable circular rubber member placed at a position between the pair of rings on the outer peripheral surface existing in the orthogonal to the axial direction of the mandrel; the percentage of mass loss in the degradable material after immersion for 72 hours in water at a temperature of 150° C. preferably being from 5 to 100%; and a well drilling method comprising the step of plugging well hole using the plug for well drilling process, wherein part or all of the plug for well drilling process degrades after the plugging.
    • 一种用于钻井工艺的塞子,包括:(a)由可降解材料形成的心轴; (b)一对环,其放置在与所述心轴的轴向正交的外周表面上,所述环中的至少一个由可降解材料形成; 和(c)至少一个直径可膨胀的圆形橡胶构件,其设置在与心轴的轴向正交的外周面上的一对环之间的位置处; 在150℃的温度下浸渍72小时后的可降解材料的质量损失百分比优选为5〜100% 以及钻井方法,其包括使用用于钻井过程的塞子堵塞井眼的步骤,其中用于钻井过程的塞子的部分或全部在堵塞之后劣化。