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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Fuel cell power generation system, and method for operating fuel cell power generation system
    • 燃料电池发电系统及燃料电池发电系统运行方法
    • US09099709B2
    • 2015-08-04
    • US12671766
    • 2009-06-04
    • Kunihiro UkaiYukimune KaniHiroaki Kaneko
    • Kunihiro UkaiYukimune KaniHiroaki Kaneko
    • H01M8/06C01B3/38C01B3/48H01M8/04
    • H01M8/0618C01B3/38C01B3/48C01B2203/0233C01B2203/0283C01B2203/066C01B2203/1258C01B2203/16H01M8/04089H01M8/04425H01M8/04619H01M8/04753H01M8/04776H01M8/0662Y02E60/50
    • A fuel cell power generation system 100 for performing power generation using hydrogen-containing gas generated from a raw material containing a hydrocarbon component and an odorizer component includes a raw material supply section 4 for controlling a flow rate of the raw material; a water supply section 3 for supplying water; an adsorptive removal section 5 for causing the raw material to pass therethrough and adsorbing the odorizer component contained in the raw material; a reformer 1 for generating the hydrogen-containing gas by a reforming reaction of the raw material which has passed the adsorptive removal section and water supplied from the water supply section; a fuel cell 8 for performing power generation using the hydrogen-containing gas as a fuel; and an operating control section for, as an accumulated flow volume of the raw material supplied to the adsorptive removal section 5 from the raw material supply section 4 increases, decreasing the flow rate of the raw material to be supplied to the adsorptive removal section 5 from the raw material supply section 4, the flow rate being set with respect to an amount of power to be generated by the fuel cell 8.
    • 使用由含有烃成分的原料产生的含氢气体和加味剂成分进行发电的燃料电池发电系统100包括:原料供给部4,其控制原料的流量; 用于供水的供水部3; 用于使原料通过并吸附原料中所含的加味剂成分的吸附除去部5; 用于通过已经通过吸附除去部分的原料与从供水部分供应的水的重整反应产生含氢气体的重整器1; 用于使用含氢气体作为燃料进行发电的燃料电池8; 以及操作控制部,当从原料供给部4供给到吸附除去部5的原料的累积流量增加时,将供给到吸附除去部5的原料的流量从 原料供给部4,相对于由燃料电池8产生的动力量设定流量。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Fuel cell power generating system and fuel cell power generating system operating method
    • 燃料电池发电系统和燃料电池发电系统运行方式
    • US08313869B2
    • 2012-11-20
    • US12676456
    • 2008-08-25
    • Yukimune KaniKunihiro UkaiAkira Maenishi
    • Yukimune KaniKunihiro UkaiAkira Maenishi
    • H01M8/06
    • H01M8/0675H01M8/04388H01M8/04425H01M8/04604H01M8/04686H01M8/04753H01M8/04776H01M8/0612
    • A fuel cell power generation system 100 includes a mechanism for detachably holding an adsorptive desulfurization section 5 for adsorbing a sulfur component in a hydrocarbon-based raw material; a reformer for generating hydrogen-containing gas from the raw material which has passed the adsorptive desulfurization section 5; a fuel cell 8 for generating power using the hydrogen-containing gas as a fuel; a raw material supply section 4 for controlling a flow rate of the raw material to be supplied to the adsorptive desulfurization section 5; and an operating control section 16 for controlling a behavior of the raw material supply section 4 and a behavior of the fuel cell 8. When the adsorptive desulfurization section 5 is detected to have been exchanged, the operating control section 16 controls at least one of the behavior of the raw material supply section 4 and the behavior of the fuel cell 8, such that a ratio of the flow rate with respect to a target value for power generation by the fuel cell 8 is temporarily higher than the ratio of the flow rate with respect to the target value for the power generation before the exchange.
    • 燃料电池发电系统100包括用于可拆卸地容纳用于吸附烃类原料中的硫成分的吸附脱硫部5的机构, 用于从已经通过吸附脱硫部5的原料产生含氢气体的重整器; 用于使用含氢气体作为燃料发电的燃料电池8; 用于控制供给到吸附脱硫部5的原料的流量的原料供给部4; 以及用于控制原料供给部4的行为和燃料电池8的动作的操作控制部16.当检测到吸附脱硫部5被更换时,操作控制部16控制至少一个 原料供给部4的行为和燃料电池8的动作,使得燃料电池8的流量相对于发电目标值的比率暂时高于燃料电池8的流量与 尊重交换前发电的目标值。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • HYDROGEN GENERATOR, FUEL CELL POWER GENERATING SYSTEM INCLUDING THE SAME, AND METHOD FOR STOPPING HYDROGEN GENERATOR
    • 氢发生器,包括其的燃料电池发电系统以及用于停止氢发电机的方法
    • US20110189565A1
    • 2011-08-04
    • US12522101
    • 2008-12-24
    • Kunihiro UkaiYukimune Kani
    • Kunihiro UkaiYukimune Kani
    • H01M8/06C01B3/02
    • C01B3/384C01B3/48C01B2203/0233C01B2203/0283C01B2203/044C01B2203/047C01B2203/066C01B2203/0811C01B2203/0822C01B2203/0827C01B2203/1058C01B2203/1064C01B2203/1076C01B2203/1258C01B2203/1288C01B2203/1604C01B2203/1609C01B2203/1619C01B2203/169H01M8/0612Y02P20/128
    • Disclosed is a hydrogen generator which comprises a reformer (20) containing a reforming catalyst for generating a hydrogen-containing gas through the reforming reaction between a raw material and water, a reforming temperature detection unit (18) for detecting the temperature of a reforming catalyst, a heating unit (2) for burning at least a part of the hydrogen-containing gas to supply heat in a required amount for the reforming reaction to the reformer (20), a combustion detection unit (22) for detecting the burning state in the heating unit (2), a raw material supply unit (4) for supplying a raw material, a water supply unit (3) for supplying water, and an operation control unit (16). The operation control unit (16) can stop the operation of the raw material supply unit (4) when the operation of the hydrogen generator is stopped, can stop the operation of the water supply unit (3) when the quenching of flame is detected in the combustion detection unit (22), and can bring the raw material supply unit (4) into operation so that the raw material is supplied to the hydrogen generator when a temperature equal to or lower than the reference temperature for the reformation/replacement is detected in the reforming temperature detection unit (18).
    • 公开了一种氢发生器,其包括:重整器(20),其包含通过原料与水之间的重整反应产生含氢气体的重整催化剂;重整温度检测单元(18),其用于检测重整催化剂的温度 ,用于燃烧至少一部分含氢气体以将重整反应所需量的热量提供给重整器(20)的加热单元(2),用于检测燃烧状态的燃烧检测单元(22) 加热单元(2),用于供应原料的原料供应单元(4),用于供水的供水单元(3)和操作控制单元(16)。 当停止氢发生器的操作时,操作控制单元(16)可以停止原料供应单元(4)的操作,可以在检测到火焰熄灭时停止供水单元(3)的操作 燃烧检测单元(22),并且可以使原料供给单元(4)进行运转,使得当检测到等于或低于用于改造/更换的基准温度的温度时,将原料供给到氢发生器 在重整温度检测单元(18)中。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS FOR TREATING FUEL AND METHOD OF STARTING THE SAME
    • 用于处理燃料的装置及其启动方法
    • US20100266909A1
    • 2010-10-21
    • US12740794
    • 2008-11-11
    • Seiji FujiharaYukimune KaniHidenobu WakitaKunihiro Ukai
    • Seiji FujiharaYukimune KaniHidenobu WakitaKunihiro Ukai
    • H01M8/06
    • C01B3/384C01B3/16C01B3/48C01B2203/0233C01B2203/0283C01B2203/044C01B2203/047C01B2203/066C01B2203/085C01B2203/1058C01B2203/1076C01B2203/1604C01B2203/1619C01B2203/169Y02P20/52
    • A fuel processing apparatus according to the present invention is a fuel processing apparatus 100 including a reformer 111, a raw material supply section 112, a moisture supply section 114, a heating section 116, a reforming temperature detection section 117 for detecting the temperature of a reforming catalyst, a shift converter 121, a shift temperature detection section 123, and a control section 200. When the apparatus is booted, the control section 200 activates the raw material supply section 111 to begin supplying a raw material to the reformer 111, and activates the heating section 116 to begin supplying heat to the reforming catalyst. Thereafter, when the reforming temperature detection section 117 detects a temperature equal to or greater than a reforming water supply reference temperature, the control section 200 operates the moisture supply section to supply moisture to the reformer 111, and while the reforming temperature detection section 117 detects a temperature equal to or greater than the reforming water supply reference temperature, determines an amount of moisture to be supplied to the reformer 111 and controls the moisture supply section 114, based on the temperature detected by the shift temperature detection section.
    • 本发明的燃料处理装置是具备重整器111,原料供给部112,水分供给部114,加热部116,检测温度的重整温度检测部117的燃料处理装置100 重整催化剂,换档转换器121,变速温度检测部123和控制部200.当该装置启动时,控制部200启动原料供给部111,开始向重整器111供给原料, 激活加热部分116以开始向重整催化剂供应热量。 此后,当重整温度检测部117检测到重整供水基准温度以上的温度时,控制部200操作供水部,向重整器111供给水分,在重整温度检测部117检测到 基于由变换温度检测部检测出的温度,等于或大于重整供水参考温度的温度确定供应给重整器111的水分量并控制湿气供应部分114。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • FUEL CELL POWER GENERATING SYSTEM AND FUEL CELL POWER GENERATING SYSTEM OPERATING METHOD
    • 燃料电池发电系统和燃料电池发电系统运行方法
    • US20100203406A1
    • 2010-08-12
    • US12676456
    • 2008-08-25
    • Yukimune KaniKunihiro UkaiAkira Maenishi
    • Yukimune KaniKunihiro UkaiAkira Maenishi
    • H01M8/06
    • H01M8/0675H01M8/04388H01M8/04425H01M8/04604H01M8/04686H01M8/04753H01M8/04776H01M8/0612
    • A fuel cell power generation system 100 includes a mechanism for detachably holding an adsorptive desulfurization section 5 for adsorbing a sulfur component in a hydrocarbon-based raw material; a reformer for generating hydrogen-containing gas from the raw material which has passed the adsorptive desulfurization section 5; a fuel cell 8 for generating power using the hydrogen-containing gas as a fuel; a raw material supply section 4 for controlling a flow rate of the raw material to be supplied to the adsorptive desulfurization section 5; and an operating control section for controlling a behavior of the raw material supply section 4 and a behavior of the fuel cell 8. When the adsorptive desulfurization section 5 is detected to have been exchanged, the operating control section 16 controls at least one of the behavior of the raw material supply section 4 and the behavior of the fuel cell 8, such that a ratio of the flow rate with respect to a target value for power generation by the fuel cell 8 is temporarily higher than the ratio of the flow rate with respect to the target value for the power generation before the exchange.
    • 燃料电池发电系统100包括用于可拆卸地容纳用于吸附烃类原料中的硫成分的吸附脱硫部5的机构, 用于从已经通过吸附脱硫部5的原料产生含氢气体的重整器; 用于使用含氢气体作为燃料发电的燃料电池8; 用于控制供给到吸附脱硫部5的原料的流量的原料供给部4; 以及用于控制原料供给部4的行为和燃料电池8的动作的操作控制部。当检测到吸附脱硫部5被更换时,操作控制部16控制至少一个行为 原料供给部4的动作和燃料电池8的动作相对于燃料电池8发电的目标值的比例暂时高于相对于燃料电池8的流量比 到交换前发电的目标值。