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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method of production of water-absorbing resin
    • 吸水树脂的生产方法
    • US6100305A
    • 2000-08-08
    • US91462
    • 1998-06-18
    • Koji MiyakeYoshihiro MotonoNobuyuki HaradaAkito YanoTeruyuki KantoShigeru Sakamoto
    • Koji MiyakeYoshihiro MotonoNobuyuki HaradaAkito YanoTeruyuki KantoShigeru Sakamoto
    • B01J20/26C08J9/36
    • B01J20/26
    • A water-absorbent resin is produced by crushing a mass of crosslinked hydrogel polymer having high adhesion and elastic properties without kneading it, and drying the crushed crosslinked hydrogel polymer. In the case when the crosslinked hydrogel polymer includes cells therein, the crosslinked hydrogel polymer is crushed so as to restrain reduction in the number of cells contained in the crosslinked hydrogel polymer. The crosslinked hydrogel polymer is crushed by any of crushing methods including: shearing the crosslinked hydrogel polymer with a fixed blade and a rotary blade; cutting the crosslinked hydrogel polymer with a cutter having a pair of rotary blades that are mounted on different shafts and rotate while at least partly overlapping each other; cutting the crosslinked hydrogel polymer with a cutter having a rotary blade using a lubricant; and crushing the crosslinked hydrogel polymer after freezing. With the use of the above methods, it is possible to industrially and easily mass-produce porous water-absorbent resins with excellent absorption properties while restraining reduction in the number of cells contained in the crosslinked hydrogel polymer.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP97 / 03753 Sec。 371日期1998年6月18日 102(e)1998年6月18日PCT 1997年10月16日PCT PCT。 第WO98 / 17453号公报 日期:1998年04月30日吸水性树脂通过粉碎具有高粘合性和弹性的交联水凝胶聚合物的质量而不进行捏合而制造,并干燥破碎的交联水凝胶聚合物。 当交联的水凝胶聚合物包括其中的细胞时,交联的水凝胶聚合物被粉碎,以便抑制交联的水凝胶聚合物中所含的细胞数量的减少。 交联的水凝胶聚合物通过任何破碎方法粉碎,包括:用固定刀片和旋转刀片剪切交联的水凝胶聚合物; 用具有一对旋转叶片的切割器切割交联的水凝胶聚合物,所述一对旋转叶片安装在不同的轴上并在彼此至少部分重叠的同时旋转; 用具有旋转叶片的切割机使用润滑剂切割交联的水凝胶聚合物; 并在冷冻后破碎交联的水凝胶聚合物。 通过使用上述方法,可以在抑制交联水凝胶聚合物中所含的细胞数量的抑制的情况下,工业上容易地大量生产具有优异吸收性能的多孔吸水性树脂。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Water-absorbent resin powder and its production process and use
    • 吸水树脂粉及其生产工艺及用途
    • US06562879B1
    • 2003-05-13
    • US09502823
    • 2000-02-11
    • Takumi HatsudaHiroyuki IkeuchiKoji MiyakeYoshio IrieKunihiko Ishizaki
    • Takumi HatsudaHiroyuki IkeuchiKoji MiyakeYoshio IrieKunihiko Ishizaki
    • C08J916
    • C08J3/12C08J3/122C08J2300/14
    • The present invention provides a water-absorbent resin powder and its production process and use, wherein the water-absorbent resin powder has high liquid permeability and high water absorbency. The production process for a water-absorbent resin powder, according to the present invention, comprises the step of obtaining water-absorbent crosslinked polymer particles by an aqueous solution polymerization step, and grinding the resultant crosslinked polymer particles until the bulk density thereof increases to not lower than 0.72 (g/ml). The water-absorbent resin powder is characterized by being arbitrarily pulverized and having a bulk density of not lower than 0.74 (g/ml) and a water absorption capacity of not lower than 20 (g/g) for 0.9 weight % physiological saline under a load of 0.7 psi (4.83 kPa). In addition, the absorbent structure comprises the above water-absorbent resin powder and a fibrous material. The absorbent article comprises an absorbent layer including the above absorbent structure.
    • 本发明提供吸水性树脂粉末及其制造方法和用途,其中吸水性树脂粉末具有高透液性和高吸水性。 根据本发明的吸水性树脂粉末的制造方法包括通过水溶液聚合步骤获得吸水性交联聚合物颗粒的步骤,并研磨所得交联聚合物颗粒,直到其堆积密度增加至不 低于0.72(g / ml)。 吸水性树脂粉末的特征在于任意粉碎,堆积密度不低于0.74(g / ml),对于0.9重量%生理盐水的吸水能力不低于20(g / g) 负载0.7 psi(4.83 kPa)。 此外,吸收性结构体包含上述吸水性树脂粉末和纤维材料。 吸收性物品包括包含上述吸收结构的吸收层。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Continuous manufacturing method of water-absorbent polymer
    • 吸水性聚合物的连续制造方法
    • US06667372B1
    • 2003-12-23
    • US09699491
    • 2000-10-31
    • Koji MiyakeTakumi HatsudaSachio FujitaTakashi NishigakiKunihiko IshizakiKatsuhiro Kajikawa
    • Koji MiyakeTakumi HatsudaSachio FujitaTakashi NishigakiKunihiko IshizakiKatsuhiro Kajikawa
    • C08F210
    • C08F2/10Y10S526/93
    • A continuous manufacturing method of a water-absorbent polymer by continuously performing a polymerization of a hydrophilic monomer using a solution containing a hydrophilic monomer, includes at least one of the following steps (A) to (D): (A) introducing an inert gas into the solution in a continuous manner before subjecting the solution to a polymerization reaction, and subsequently removing the inert gas from the solution; (B) supplying the solution to a polymerization process, and washing out the solution with water supplied before, at, or after a timing of supplying the solution to the polymerization process; (C) detecting reaction temperatures of a polymerization reaction in non-contact manner at a plurality of points different distances away from a point where a solution is supplied; and (D) supplying water to a water-containing gel and/or transport means when transporting the water-containing gel of the water-absorbent polymer obtained in or after the polymerization reaction.
    • 通过使用含有亲水性单体的溶液连续进行亲水性单体的聚合的吸水性聚合物的连续制造方法,包括以下工序(A)〜(D):(A)中的至少一种,将惰性气体 在将溶液进行聚合反应之前,以连续的方式进入溶液中,随后从溶液中除去惰性气体;(B)将溶液供应到聚合过程中,并用在水, 在将溶液供应到聚合过程的时间之后;(C)以远离提供溶液的点不同距离的多个点以非接触的方式检测聚合反应的反应温度; 和(D)在输送聚合反应中或之后得到的吸水性聚合物的含水凝胶时,向含水凝胶和/或输送装置供水。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Water absorbent resin
    • 吸水树脂
    • US06399668B1
    • 2002-06-04
    • US09112150
    • 1998-07-09
    • Koji MiyakeNobuyuki HaradaHiroshi Odanaka
    • Koji MiyakeNobuyuki HaradaHiroshi Odanaka
    • C08J904
    • A61L15/60Y10S428/913Y10T428/131Y10T428/1314Y10T428/1334Y10T428/1345Y10T428/1355Y10T428/1359Y10T428/1376Y10T428/28Y10T428/2804Y10T428/2813
    • A gelling material is composed of water-absorbent resin 12 wrapped in a bag composed of two laminated water-soluble sheets 1.1, the water-absorbent resin being prepared so as to enable the bag to be disintegrated by an inner pressure generated when an expanded volume of the water-absorbent resin by absorbing water through the bag exceeds a maximum volume capacity. When the gelling material is added to the aqueous fluid, the water-absorbent resin 12 is spread in the aqueous fluid at a stroke, and is diffused uniformly. Thus, the water-absorbent resin 12 is brought fully in contact with the aqueous fluid. Since this enables the aqueous fluid to be gelled in a short period of time, the aqueous fluid can be processed speedily. Even the aqueous fluids, which are difficult to be handled by the conventional gelling material, can be gelled conveniently in a short period of time, and the resulting gell can be easily handled, thereby enabling an easy disposal of the aqueous fluids, i.e., the gell. Additionally, since the water-absorbent resin is spread in the aqueous fluid at a stroke, and is diffused uniformly, a troublesome operation of agitating the aqueous fluid can be eliminated during the gelling process, thereby enabling a simplified gelling process.
    • 凝胶材料由包裹在由两层叠水溶性片材1.1构成的袋子中的吸水性树脂12组成,吸水性树脂被制备成使得袋子能够通过膨胀容积产生的内部压力而分解 的吸水性树脂通过吸收水通过袋超过最大体积容量。 当将水凝胶材料添加到水性流体中时,吸水性树脂12在水溶液中中和地扩散,并均匀扩散。 因此,使吸水性树脂12与水性流体完全接触。 由于这样能够使水性流体在短时间内凝胶化,所以能够快速地处理含水流体。 即使是常规胶凝材料难以处理的含水流体也可以在短时间内方便地凝胶化,并且可以容易地处理所得的凝胶,从而能够容易地处理水性流体,即, 凝胶。 此外,由于吸水性树脂一度在水性液体中扩散,并且均匀地扩散,因此在胶凝过程中可以消除搅拌含水流体的麻烦的操作,从而能够进行简化的胶凝化处理。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Gelling material for aqueous fluids
    • 水性液体的胶凝材料
    • US5830543A
    • 1998-11-03
    • US453705
    • 1995-05-30
    • Koji MiyakeNobuyuki HaradaHiroshi Odanaka
    • Koji MiyakeNobuyuki HaradaHiroshi Odanaka
    • A61L15/60B65D81/26
    • A61L15/60Y10S428/913Y10T428/131Y10T428/1314Y10T428/1334Y10T428/1345Y10T428/1355Y10T428/1359Y10T428/1376Y10T428/28Y10T428/2804Y10T428/2813
    • A gelling material is composed of water-absorbent resin 12 wrapped in a bag composed of two laminated water-soluble sheets 1.cndot.1, the water-absorbent resin being prepared so as to enable the bag to be disintegrated by an inner pressure generated when an expanded volume of the water-absorbent resin by absorbing water through the bag exceeds a maximum volume capacity. When the gelling material is added to the aqueous fluid, the water-absorbent resin 12 is spread in the aqueous fluid at a stroke, and is diffused uniformly. Thus, the water-absorbent resin 12 is brought fully in contact with the aqueous fluid. Since this enables the aqueous fluid to be gelled in a short period of time, the aqueous fluid can be processed speedily. Even the aqueous fluids, which are difficult to be handled by the conventional gelling material, can be gelled conveniently in a short period of time, and the resulting gell can be easily handled, thereby enabling an easy disposal of the aqueous fluids, i.e., the gell. Additionally, since the water-absorbent resin is spread in the aqueous fluid at a stroke, and is diffused uniformly, a troublesome operation of agitating the aqueous fluid can be eliminated during the gelling process, thereby enabling a simplified gelling process.
    • 凝胶材料由包裹在由两层叠水溶性片材1.1构成的袋子中的吸水性树脂12组成,吸水性树脂被制备成使得袋子能够通过膨胀容积产生的内部压力而分解 的吸水性树脂通过吸收水通过袋超过最大体积容量。 当将水凝胶材料添加到水性流体中时,吸水性树脂12在水溶液中中和地扩散,并均匀扩散。 因此,使吸水性树脂12与水性流体完全接触。 由于这样能够使水性流体在短时间内凝胶化,所以能够快速地处理含水流体。 即使是常规胶凝材料难以处理的含水流体也可以在短时间内方便地凝胶化,并且可以容易地处理所得的凝胶,从而能够容易地处理水性流体,即, 凝胶。 此外,由于吸水性树脂一度在水性液体中扩散,并且均匀地扩散,因此在胶凝过程中可以消除搅拌含水流体的麻烦的操作,从而能够进行简化的胶凝化处理。