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1. 发明授权

US08900886B2 System and method of monitoring and controlling atomic layer deposition of tungsten 有权
标题翻译：监测和控制钨原子层沉积的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08900886B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-02
申请号：US13486270
申请日：2012-06-01
申请人： Kun-Ei Chen , Jen-Yi Chen , Yi-Chung Lin , Chen-Chieh Chiang , Ling-Sung Wang
发明人： Kun-Ei Chen , Jen-Yi Chen , Yi-Chung Lin , Chen-Chieh Chiang , Ling-Sung Wang
IPC分类号： H01L21/66
CPC分类号： C23C16/52 , C23C16/14 , C23C16/45527 , H01J37/32981
摘要： A method of semiconductor processing comprises providing a semiconductor wafer in a processing chamber; feeding at least one tungsten-containing precursor in a gas state into the processing chamber for atomic layer deposition (ALD) of tungsten; feeding at least one reducing chemical in a gas state into the processing chamber; and monitoring a concentration of at least one gaseous byproduct in the chamber; and providing a signal indicating concentration of the at least one gaseous byproduct in the chamber. The byproduct is produced by a reaction between the at least one tungsten-containing precursor and the at least one reducing chemical during the ALD.
摘要翻译：一种半导体处理方法包括在处理室中设置半导体晶片; 将至少一种以气体状态的含钨前体进料到用于钨的原子层沉积（ALD）的处理室中; 将至少一种气体状态的还原化学品进料到所述处理室中; 以及监测所述室中的至少一种气态副产物的浓度; 以及提供指示所述室中所述至少一种气态副产物的浓度的信号。在ALD期间，副产物通过至少一种含钨前体与至少一种还原化学物质之间的反应产生。

2. 发明申请

US20130233702A1 Multi-Stationed Continuous Electro-Polishing System 审中-公开
标题翻译：多功能连续电抛光系统
公开(公告)号：US20130233702A1
公开(公告)日：2013-09-12
申请号：US13417152
申请日：2012-03-09
申请人： Sung-Cheng Hu , Yi-Chung Lin , Shuo-Jen Lee , Yi-Ho Chen
发明人： Sung-Cheng Hu , Yi-Chung Lin , Shuo-Jen Lee , Yi-Ho Chen
IPC分类号： C25B9/00
CPC分类号： C25F3/16 , C25F7/00
摘要： A multi-stationed continuous electro-polishing system includes an electrolysis tank, a driving mechanism, electrode plates and a power supply. The electrolysis tank is filled with electrolyzing liquid. The driving mechanism is placed in the electrolysis tank for driving a metal strip into and out of the electrolysis tank. Each of the electrode plates is placed at an adjustable gap from the metal strip in the electrolysis tank. The power supply includes a positive electrode connected to the metal strip and a negative electrode connected to all of the electrode plates.
摘要翻译：多站连续电抛光系统包括电解槽，驱动机构，电极板和电源。电解槽充满电解液。将驱动机构设置在电解槽中，用于将金属带驱入和取出电解槽。每个电极板与电解槽中的金属条放置在可调节的间隙。电源包括连接到金属带的正极和连接到所有电极板的负电极。

3. 发明授权

US5465541A Building construction of longitudinal and cross hollow components 失效
标题翻译：纵向和横向中空部件的建筑施工
公开(公告)号：US5465541A
公开(公告)日：1995-11-14
申请号：US207696
申请日：1994-03-09
申请人： Yi-Chung Lin , Wen-Tien Wu
发明人： Yi-Chung Lin , Wen-Tien Wu
IPC分类号： E04B1/00 , E04C2/52 , E04F17/08
CPC分类号： E04C2/52 , E04B1/0023
摘要： A building construction of longitudinal and cross hollow components includes building unit bodies each of which consists of joggles, scarfs, extension paths and wiring holes, such that, after a plurality of such unit bodies are formed into a wall, it forms transverse penetrating wiring paths with a gradient and longitudinal paths to assure convenient wiring construction. It also has the advantages of fire-proofing, heat discharging, and prolongation of rescue time when the building is on fire.
摘要翻译：纵向和横向中空部件的建筑构造包括建筑物单元体，每个构造体由滑动件，围巾，延伸路径和布线孔组成，使得在多个这样的单元体形成为壁之后，其形成横向穿透的布线路径具有梯度和纵向路径，以确保方便的布线结构。建筑物起火时也具有防火，放热，抢救时间延长的优点。

4. 发明授权

US07333928B2 Error-tolerant language understanding system and method 有权
标题翻译：容错语言理解系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07333928B2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-19
申请号：US10321492
申请日：2002-12-18
申请人： Huei-Ming Wang , Yi-Chung Lin
发明人： Huei-Ming Wang , Yi-Chung Lin
IPC分类号： G06F17/27
CPC分类号： G10L15/1815
摘要： The present invention relates to an error-tolerant language understanding, system and method. The system and the method is using example sentences to provide the clues for detecting and recovering errors. The procedure of detection and recovery is guided by a probabilistic scoring function which integrated the scores from the speech recognizer, concept parser, the scores of concept-bigram and edit operations, such as deleting, inserting and substituting concepts. Meanwhile, the score of edit operations refers the confidence measure achieving more precise detection and recovery of the speech recognition errors. That said, a concept with lower confidence measure tends to be deleted or substituted, while a concept with higher one tends to be retained.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种容错语言的理解，系统和方法。系统和方法使用例句来提供检测和恢复错误的线索。检测和恢复过程由概率评分函数引导，该功能将来自语音识别器，概念解析器，概念二进制分数和编辑操作的分数，如删除，插入和替换概念相结合。同时，编辑操作的得分是指实现更准确的语音识别错误检测和恢复的置信度量度。也就是说，具有较低置信度度量的概念往往被删除或替代，而具有较高置信度的概念往往被保留。

5. 发明授权

US07010484B2 Method of phrase verification with probabilistic confidence tagging 失效
公开(公告)号：US07010484B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-07
申请号：US10012483
申请日：2001-12-12
申请人： Yi-Chung Lin
发明人： Yi-Chung Lin
IPC分类号： G10L15/08 , G10L15/12 , G10L15/04
CPC分类号： G10L15/08
摘要： A method of phrase verification to verify a phrase not only according to its confidence measures but also according to neighboring concepts and their confidence tags. First, an utterance is received, and the received utterance is parsed to find a concept sequence. Subsequently, a plurality of tag sequences corresponding to the concept sequence is produced. Then, a first score of each of the tag sequences is calculated. Finally, the tag sequence of the highest first score is selected as the most probable tag sequence, and the tags contained therein are selected as the most probable confidence tags, respectively corresponding to the concepts in the concept sequence.

6. 发明授权

US06920420B2 Method for probabilistic error-tolerant natural language understanding 失效
标题翻译：概率容错自然语言理解方法
公开(公告)号：US06920420B2
公开(公告)日：2005-07-19
申请号：US09790947
申请日：2001-02-22
申请人： Yi-Chung Lin
发明人： Yi-Chung Lin
IPC分类号： G10L15/18 , G06F17/20
CPC分类号： G10L15/1822
摘要： A method of probabilistic error-tolerant natural language understanding. The process of language understanding is divided into a concept parse and a concept sequence comparison steps. The concept parse uses a parse driven by a concept grammar to construct a concept parse forest set by parsing results of speech recognition. The concept sequence comparison uses an error-tolerant interpreter to compare the hypothetical concept sequences included by the concept parse forest set and the exemplary concept sequences included in the database of the system. A most possible concept sequence is found and converted into a semantic framed that expresses the intention of the user. The whole process is led by a probability oriented scoring function. When error occurs in the speech recognition and a correct concept sequence cannot be formed, the position of the error is determined and the error is recovered according to the scoring function to reduce the negative effect.
摘要翻译：一种概率容错自然语言理解的方法。语言理解的过程分为概念分析和概念序列比较步骤。概念解析使用由概念语法驱动的解析，通过解析语音识别结果来构建概念解析林集。概念序列比较使用容错解释器来比较概念解析森林集合包括的假设概念序列和包括在系统数据库中的示例性概念序列。找到最可能的概念序列并将其转换为表示用户意图的语义框架。整个过程由面向概率的评分函数引导。当语音识别发生错误时，无法形成正确的概念序列，确定错误的位置，并根据评分函数恢复错误，以减少负面影响。

7. 发明授权

US07107524B2 Computer implemented example-based concept-oriented data extraction method 有权
标题翻译：计算机实现基于示例的概念导向数据提取方法
公开(公告)号：US07107524B2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-12
申请号：US10442300
申请日：2003-05-21
申请人： Yi-Chung Lin , Chung-Jen Chiu
发明人： Yi-Chung Lin , Chung-Jen Chiu
IPC分类号： G06F17/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/3071 , Y10S707/99936
摘要： The present invention relates to an example-based concept-orietned data extraction method. In an example labeling phase, the exemplary data string is converted into an exemplary token sequence, in which the target concepts and filler concepts are labeled to be tuples for use as an example, and thus an exemplary concept graph is constructed. In the data extraction phase, the untested data string is converted into an untested token sequence to be processed, and, based on the associated concept recognizers defined by the tuples in the example labeling phase, it is able to detect the concept candidates and establish the composite concepts and aggregate concepts, thereby constructing a hypothetical concept graph. After comparing the exemplary concept graph with the hypothetical concept graph, the optimal hypothetical concept sequence in the hypothetical graph is determined, so as to extract the targeted data from the matched target concepts.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及基于示例的概念设计的数据提取方法。在示例标记阶段中，将示例性数据串转换为示例性令牌序列，其中目标概念和填充符概念被标记为用作示例的元组，因此构建示例性概念图。在数据提取阶段，未经测试的数据串被转换成待处理的未经测试的令牌序列，并且基于在示例标签阶段中由元组定义的相关联的概念识别器，能够检测概念候选并建立复合概念和聚合概念，从而构建一个假设的概念图。在将示例性概念图与假设概念图进行比较之后，确定假设图中的最佳假设概念序列，以便从匹配的目标概念中提取目标数据。

8. 发明申请

US20050197838A1 Method for text-to-pronunciation conversion capable of increasing the accuracy by re-scoring graphemes likely to be tagged erroneously 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于文本到发音转换的方法，其能够通过重新评分可能被错误标记的图形来提高准确性
公开(公告)号：US20050197838A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-08
申请号：US10900101
申请日：2004-07-28
申请人： Yi-Chung Lin , Peng-Hsiang Hung , Ren-Jr Wang
发明人： Yi-Chung Lin , Peng-Hsiang Hung , Ren-Jr Wang
IPC分类号： G06F17/21 , G10L13/00 , G10L13/08
CPC分类号： G10L13/08 , G10L15/187
摘要： The present invention provides a method for text-to-pronunciation conversion capable of increasing the accuracy by re-scoring graphemes likely to be tagged erroneously. Grapheme segmentation and phoneme tagging are first applied to an input word to generate at least one grapheme-phoneme pair sequence, and the score of each grapheme-phoneme pair sequence is also computed. Then, at least one grapheme-phoneme pair sequence having a higher score is selected. For the selected grapheme-phoneme pair sequence that has a grapheme likely to be tagged erroneously, the features in the context of the grapheme are selected and made good use of computing re-score corresponding to the graphemes likely to be tagged erroneously, so as to re-score the grapheme-phoneme pair sequence. Accordingly, the grapheme-phoneme pair sequence with the highest score is the final conversion result.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种能够通过重新评分可能被错误标记的图形来提高精度的文本到发音转换的方法。首先将词法分割和音素标记应用于输入字以产生至少一个字母 - 音素对序列，并且还计算每个字母 - 音素对序列的分数。然后，选择具有较高得分的至少一个字母 - 音素对序列。对于具有可能被错误标记的图形的所选择的图形 - 音素对序列，选择字形上下文中的特征，并且很好地利用对应于可能被错误标记的图形的计算重新评分，以便重新得分字母 - 音素对序列。因此，具有最高分数的字母 - 音素对序列是最终的转换结果。

9. 发明授权

US06505162B1 Apparatus and method for portable dialogue management using a hierarchial task description table 有权
标题翻译：使用分层任务描述表进行便携式对话管理的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US06505162B1
公开(公告)日：2003-01-07
申请号：US09426275
申请日：1999-10-25
申请人： Huei-Ming Wang , Yi-Chung Lin , Tung-Hui Chiang
发明人： Huei-Ming Wang , Yi-Chung Lin , Tung-Hui Chiang
IPC分类号： G10L1522
CPC分类号： G10L15/22
摘要： A portable dialogue management system includes a dialogue manager and a hierarchical task description table. The hierarchical task description table has a plurality of base tables connected with a hierarchical structure. Each base table defines the strategy of a sub-dialogue and stores the dialogue states, a number of domain parameters, and a plurality of response actions corresponding to each dialogue state. The dialogue manager manages the dialogue state of a dialogue system, determines the dialogue state and executes the appropriate response action. Because the domain knowledge is defined in the hierarchical task description table and the dialogue manager is not dependent on the application domain, the dialogue management system is easily portable to different applications. A stack may also be used to push in or pop up a dialogue state so that dialogues of multiple purposes can be accomplished.
摘要翻译：便携式对话管理系统包括对话管理器和分级任务描述表。分级任务描述表具有与分层结构连接的多个基表。每个基表定义子对话的策略，并存储对话状态，多个域参数以及对应于每个对话状态的多个响应动作。对话管理器管理对话系统的对话状态，确定对话状态并执行适当的响应动作。由于领域知识在分层任务描述表中定义，对话管理器不依赖于应用领域，对话管理系统可以轻松地移植到不同的应用中。也可以使用堆栈来推入或弹出对话状态，从而可以实现多种目的的对话。

10. 发明申请

US20190053462A1 Adjustable Supporting Frame and Canopy Structure of Pet Stroller 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20190053462A1
公开(公告)日：2019-02-21
申请号：US15801289
申请日：2017-11-01
申请人： Yi-Chung Lin
发明人： Yi-Chung Lin
IPC分类号： A01K1/02
CPC分类号： A01K1/0236 , A01K31/07 , B62B3/02 , B62B2202/42
摘要： A pet stroller with an adjustable structure of strut and canopy includes a pet stroller body, an adjustable supporting frame and an adjustable canopy. The adjustable supporting frame includes two rotation shaft boxes respectively arranged on the inner sides of the folding brace of the two sides of the pet stroller body. Each rotation shaft box includes a canopy strut extended diagonally upwards from the front end thereof and a front window strut extended forward parallelly from the front end thereof. The adjustable canopy covers on the external side of the pet stroller body and corresponds to the adjustable supporting frame, so as to allow the adjustable canopy to be transformed among a covering mode, a front opening mode, and a full-opening mode through adjusting the positions of the canopy strut and the front window strut. Accordingly, the overall structure not only becomes more suitable for old large-sized dogs with difficulty of moving, but also enhances the convenience of use for the pets and the pet owners.

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