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    • 4. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR OFDM AND OFDMA CHANNEL ESTIMATION
    • OFDM和OFDMA信道估计的方法
    • US20090232230A1
    • 2009-09-17
    • US12118063
    • 2008-05-09
    • Kun-Chien HUNGDavid W. Lin
    • Kun-Chien HUNGDavid W. Lin
    • H04L27/28H04B7/208
    • H04L25/0232H04L5/0007H04L5/0048H04L25/022H04L25/0226H04L27/261H04L27/2647H04L27/2662
    • This invention discloses a method for OFDM and OFDMA channel estimation via phase-rotated polynomial interpolation and extrapolation (inter/extra-polation). For complexity reason, polynomial inter/extra-polation is an often considered method for channel estimation in orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) and orthogonal frequency-division multiple access (OFDMA) systems, in which the simplest choice is linear inter/extra-polation. But the performance of this method depends on the accuracy of symbol timing estimation as well as the channel delay spread. The invention mitigates the problem by adding a linear phase factor to polynomial inter/extra-polation, which corresponds to adding a delay (also called delay shift) in the time domain.
    • 本发明公开了一种通过相位旋转多项式插值和外推(inter / extra-polation)进行OFDM和OFDMA信道估计的方法。 对于复杂性原因,多项式inter / extra-polation是在正交频分复用(OFDM)和正交频分多址(OFDMA)系统中经常考虑的信道估计方法,其中最简单的选择是线性互/ 政治化 但是该方法的性能取决于符号定时估计的精度以及信道延迟扩展。 本发明通过将线性相位因子添加到多项式inter / extra-polation来缓解问题,这对应于在时域中增加延迟(也称为延迟移位)。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Preamble sequence detection and integral carrier frequency offset estimation method for OFDM/OFDMA wireless communication system
    • OFDM / OFDMA无线通信系统的前导序列检测和积分载波频偏估计方法
    • US08300713B2
    • 2012-10-30
    • US12078616
    • 2008-04-02
    • Kun-Chien HungDavid W. Lin
    • Kun-Chien HungDavid W. Lin
    • H04K1/10
    • H04L5/0007H04L27/0014H04L27/2659H04L27/2672H04L27/2675H04L27/2684
    • A preamble sequence detection and integral carrier frequency offset estimation method for OFDM/OFDMA wireless communication systems by formulating integral carrier frequency offset estimation and preamble sequence detection as a signal detection problem in multi-channel interference, obtaining the theoretically optimal solution, and deriving simplified, approximately optimal solutions, in which frequency-domain filtering is employed to calculate the required correlation values, which can drastically reduce the high computational complexity of the original theoretically optimal solution but result in little impact on precision. In addition, several further simplified algorithms are provided, some of which can even eliminate the use of multipliers. The using of frequency-domain filtering has high extensibility in application to related signal sequence detection problems.
    • 一种用于OFDM / OFDMA无线通信系统的前导码序列检测和整体载波频率偏移估计方法,通过将多载波频偏估计和前导序列检测作为多信道干扰的信号检测问题,获得理论上的最优解, 近似最优解,其中采用频域滤波来计算所需的相关值,这可以显着降低原始理论上最优解的高计算复杂度,但对精度几乎没有影响。 此外,还提供了几个进一步简化的算法,其中一些甚至可以消除乘法器的使用。 使用频域滤波在应用于相关信号序列检测问题方面具有很高的可扩展性。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method for OFDM and OFDMA channel estimation
    • OFDM和OFDMA信道估计方法
    • US08218658B2
    • 2012-07-10
    • US12118063
    • 2008-05-09
    • Kun-Chien HungDavid W. Lin
    • Kun-Chien HungDavid W. Lin
    • H04L27/28
    • H04L25/0232H04L5/0007H04L5/0048H04L25/022H04L25/0226H04L27/261H04L27/2647H04L27/2662
    • This invention discloses a method for OFDM and OFDMA channel estimation via phase-rotated polynomial interpolation and extrapolation (inter/extra-polation). For complexity reason, polynomial inter/extra-polation is an often considered method for channel estimation in orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) and orthogonal frequency-division multiple access (OFDMA) systems, in which the simplest choice is linear inter/extra-polation. But the performance of this method depends on the accuracy of symbol timing estimation as well as the channel delay spread. The invention mitigates the problem by adding a linear phase factor to polynomial inter/extra-polation, which corresponds to adding a delay (also called delay shift) in the time domain.
    • 本发明公开了一种通过相位旋转多项式插值和外推(inter / extra-polation)进行OFDM和OFDMA信道估计的方法。 对于复杂性原因,多项式inter / extra-polation是在正交频分复用(OFDM)和正交频分多址(OFDMA)系统中经常考虑的信道估计方法,其中最简单的选择是线性互/ 政治化 但是该方法的性能取决于符号定时估计的精度以及信道延迟扩展。 本发明通过将线性相位因子添加到多项式inter / extra-polation来缓解问题,这对应于在时域中增加延迟(也称为延迟移位)。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Channel estimation technique for multi-carrier system
    • 多载波系统的信道估计技术
    • US08139666B2
    • 2012-03-20
    • US12576866
    • 2009-10-09
    • Kun-Chien HungDavid W. Lin
    • Kun-Chien HungDavid W. Lin
    • H04K1/10H04L27/28
    • H04L25/0232H04B17/364H04L25/0212H04L25/022
    • The present invention relates to a channel estimation technique for multi-carrier system which uses pilot signal to first obtain pilot subcarrier channel responses, then estimate the mean delay and the root-mean-square delay spread of the channel, and then uses interpolation to obtain the channel responses of arbitrary subcarriers. The present invention is able to perform channel estimation and to accurately estimate various channel delay parameters (such as the initial delay, the mean delay, and the root-mean-square delay spread) with very low quantity of pilot signal and with low computational complexity. In addition, the present invention has broad applicability, as it does not require the channel power-delay profile to be of certain specific types and it can operate in systems where pilot subcarriers have an irregular configuration.
    • 本发明涉及使用导频信号首先获得导频子载波信道响应的多载波系统的信道估计技术,然后估计信道的平均延迟和均方根延迟扩展,然后使用内插获得 任意子载波的信道响应。 本发明能够以非常低的导频信号量和低计算复杂度来执行信道估计并且准确地估计各种信道延迟参数(诸如初始延迟,平均延迟和均方根延迟扩展) 。 此外,本发明具有广泛的适用性,因为它不需要信道功率延迟分布具有某些特定类型,并且其可以在导频子载波具有不规则配置的系统中操作。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • CHANNEL ESTIMATION TECHNIQUE FOR MULTI-CARRIER SYSTEM
    • 多载波系统的信道估计技术
    • US20100260248A1
    • 2010-10-14
    • US12576866
    • 2009-10-09
    • Kun-Chien HungDavid W. Lin
    • Kun-Chien HungDavid W. Lin
    • H04B17/00H04L27/28
    • H04L25/0232H04B17/364H04L25/0212H04L25/022
    • The present invention relates to a channel estimation technique for multi-carrier system which uses pilot signal to first obtain pilot subcarrier channel responses, then estimate the mean delay and the root-mean-square delay spread of the channel, and then uses interpolation to obtain the channel responses of arbitrary subcarriers. The present invention is able to perform channel estimation and to accurately estimate various channel delay parameters (such as the initial delay, the mean delay, and the root-mean-square delay spread) with very low quantity of pilot signal and with low computational complexity. In addition, the present invention has broad applicability, as it does not require the channel power-delay profile to be of certain specific types and it can operate in systems where pilot subcarriers have an irregular configuration.
    • 本发明涉及使用导频信号首先获得导频子载波信道响应的多载波系统的信道估计技术,然后估计信道的平均延迟和均方根延迟扩展,然后使用内插获得 任意子载波的信道响应。 本发明能够以非常低的导频信号量和低计算复杂度来执行信道估计并且准确地估计各种信道延迟参数(诸如初始延迟,平均延迟和均方根延迟扩展) 。 此外,本发明具有广泛的适用性,因为它不需要信道功率延迟分布具有某些特定类型,并且其可以在导频子载波具有不规则配置的系统中操作。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Preamble sequence detection and integral carrier frequency offset estimation method for OFDM/OFDMA wireless communication system
    • OFDM / OFDMA无线通信系统的前导序列检测和积分载波频偏估计方法
    • US20090067517A1
    • 2009-03-12
    • US12078616
    • 2008-04-02
    • Kun-Chien HungDavid W. Lin
    • Kun-Chien HungDavid W. Lin
    • H04L27/28H03D1/00H04L27/06
    • H04L5/0007H04L27/0014H04L27/2659H04L27/2672H04L27/2675H04L27/2684
    • In multi-cell OFDM/OFDMA wireless communication systems, any subscriber station (SS) or mobile station (MS) that intends to enter the system needs to establish time and frequency synchronization with the base station (BS) and obtain the identification code of the BS, where in frequency synchronization one usually needs to estimate the fractional carrier frequency offset (CFO) and the integral CFO. (“Fractional” and “integral” refer to, respectively, the fractional and the integral parts of the ratio of the CFO to subcarrier spacing.) The present invention assumes that the SS or MS first does timing and fractional CFO synchronization and then conducts integral CFO estimation and BS identity detection. The present invention considers integral CFO estimation and BS identity detection jointly, i.e., it proposes solutions that address these topics jointly. The present invention formulates the problem as a signal detection problem in multi-channel interference and obtains the theoretically optimal solution first, and then derives simplified, approximately optimal solutions, in which the present invention employs frequency-domain filtering to calculate the required correlation values which can drastically reduce the high computational complexity of the original theoretically optimal solution but results in little impact on precision. In addition, the present invention proposes several further simplified algorithms, some of which can even eliminate the use of multipliers. The above proposition of frequency-domain filtering has high extensibility in application to related signal sequence detection problems.
    • 在多小区OFDM / OFDMA无线通信系统中,意图进入系统的任何用户台(SS)或移动台(MS)需要与基站(BS)建立时间和频率同步,并获得 BS,其中频率同步通常需要估计分数载波频率偏移(CFO)和积分CFO。 (“分数”和“积分”分别指CFO与子载波间隔的比例的分数和积分部分。)本发明假定SS或MS首先进行定时和分数CFO同步,然后进行积分 CFO估计和BS身份检测。 本发明综合考虑了整体CFO估计和BS身份检测,即提出了共同解决这些问题的解决方案。 本发明作为多信道干扰中的信号检测问题提出了问题,首先获得理论上最优解,然后得到简化的近似最优解,其中本发明采用频域滤波来计算所需的相关值, 可以显着降低原始理论上最优解的高计算复杂度,但对精度几乎没有影响。 此外,本发明提出了几种进一步简化的算法,其中一些甚至可以消除乘法器的使用。 频域滤波的上述命题在应用于相关信号序列检测问题方面具有很高的可扩展性。