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1. 发明授权

US4245950A Turbine rotorconstructions 失效
标题翻译：涡轮转子结构
公开(公告)号：US4245950A
公开(公告)日：1981-01-20
申请号：US879737
申请日：1978-02-21
申请人： Koki Shiohata , Masaharu Ohno , Fumio Fujisawa , Kazuo Sato , Sho Kusumoto , Katsukuni Hisano
发明人： Koki Shiohata , Masaharu Ohno , Fumio Fujisawa , Kazuo Sato , Sho Kusumoto , Katsukuni Hisano
IPC分类号： F01D5/06 , F01D3/02 , F01D5/02 , F01C3/02
CPC分类号： F01D3/02 , F01D5/025 , Y10T403/7021
摘要： Steam introduced into a turbine casing from a steam inlet is longitudinally divided and each divided steam portion flows in respective first stages which are disposed on the shaft adjacent to each other. The shaft and a plurality of disks which are manufactured independently are made integral by a thermal shrink. In order to reduce the thermal distortion effects on the shaft caused by keys interconnecting the disks and shaft, first key grooves formed on an outer surface of the shaft and an inner surface of the disks of one first stage and a first key closely disposed in the first key grooves are arranged in symmetry with respect to the center of the shaft, to second key grooves formed on an inner surface of the disk of the other first stage with a second key closely disposed in the second grooves. Other preferred embodiments include dummy grooves and keys to balance the thermal distortion effects of the keys interconnecting the disks and shaft.
摘要翻译：从蒸汽入口引入涡轮机壳体的蒸汽被纵向地分开，并且每个分开的蒸汽部分流动在彼此相邻设置在轴上的相应的第一级中。独立制造的轴和多个盘通过热收缩而成为一体。为了减少由连接盘和轴的键引起的对轴的热变形影响，形成在轴的外表面上的第一键槽和一个第一级的盘的内表面和紧密地设置在该第一键的第一键第一键槽相对于轴的中心对称地布置成形成在另一个第一平台的盘的内表面上的第二键槽，具有紧密地布置在第二凹槽中的第二键。其他优选实施例包括虚拟凹槽和键，以平衡互连盘和轴的键的热变形效应。

2. 发明授权

US4084862A Thrust support system for vertical shaft rotary machine 失效
标题翻译：立轴旋转机械推力支撑系统
公开(公告)号：US4084862A
公开(公告)日：1978-04-18
申请号：US716223
申请日：1976-08-20
申请人： Isao Ishida , Hiroshi Sato , Sho Kusumoto
发明人： Isao Ishida , Hiroshi Sato , Sho Kusumoto
IPC分类号： F03B11/06 , F16C17/04 , F16C33/10 , F16C35/02 , F16M5/00 , H02K5/167 , F16C3/00
CPC分类号： F16C33/103 , F16C17/04 , F16C35/02 , F16M5/00 , H02K5/167 , Y02E10/226
摘要： The present invention is concerned with a thrust support system supporting on a stand the thrust of a rotator of a vertical shaft rotary machine. Said support system comprises a ring-like member for receiving thrust of the rotator, legs disposed at a given distance from and obliquely upwardly of said member, and slanted connecting members for connecting said ring-like member with the leg, and said legs being provided with a movement-preventing member for preventing the legs from moving in the diametral direction.With this arrangement, stresses acting on said respective members are distributed in simple and uniform manner.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种支撑竖立轴旋转机械的转子的推力的推力支撑系统。所述支撑系统包括用于接收旋转体的推力的环状构件，设置在所述构件的给定距离和倾斜向上的腿部，以及用于将所述环状构件与腿部连接的倾斜连接构件，并且所述腿部设置具有用于防止腿在径向方向上移动的防止运动部件。

3. 发明授权

US4311556A Method and system for inspection of inside of nuclear reactor vessel 失效
标题翻译：核反应堆内部检查方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US4311556A
公开(公告)日：1982-01-19
申请号：US58431
申请日：1979-07-18
申请人： Taro Iwamoto , Shimon Ando , Sho Kusumoto , Tsutomu Omae , Toshitaka Suzuki , Masatake Takidera , Takaichi Koyama , Kunio Hamada , Kazuhiro Yoshida
发明人： Taro Iwamoto , Shimon Ando , Sho Kusumoto , Tsutomu Omae , Toshitaka Suzuki , Masatake Takidera , Takaichi Koyama , Kunio Hamada , Kazuhiro Yoshida
IPC分类号： G01N29/04 , B25J9/04 , G01N21/91 , G01N29/24 , G21C17/003 , G21C17/01 , G21C17/00
CPC分类号： G21C17/01 , B25J9/041
摘要： In a method and a system for inspection of the inside of a nuclear reactor vessel in which an inspection device for inspecting a defect in a nuclear reactor vessel is so moved by a drive/control device as to permit inspection of a part to be inspected in the reactor vessel, and the presence or absence of defect in the reactor vessel is judged based upon information from the inspection device in the course of the above-mentioned movement of the inspection device; the movement of the inspection device is pursued and monitored by monitor means, and the movement of the inspection device is suppressed when an abnormality in the movement of the inspection device is judged based upon information from the monitor means, to avoid the abnormal movement.
摘要翻译：在用于检查核反应堆容器内部的方法和系统中，其中用于检查核反应堆容器中的缺陷的检查装置被驱动/控制装置移动以允许检查待检查部件在上述检查装置的移动过程中，根据来自检查装置的信息来判断反应堆容器中是否存在缺陷; 检查装置的移动由监视装置追踪和监视，并且当根据来自监视装置的信息来判断检查装置的移动异常时，检查装置的移动被抑制，以避免异常移动。

4. 发明授权

US4128762A Apparatus for measuring mechanical stress using white X-rays 失效
标题翻译：使用白色X射线测量机械应力的装置
公开(公告)号：US4128762A
公开(公告)日：1978-12-05
申请号：US813299
申请日：1977-07-06
申请人： Masato Nagao , Sho Kusumoto
发明人： Masato Nagao , Sho Kusumoto
IPC分类号： G01L1/00 , G01N23/207 , G01N23/20
CPC分类号： G01N23/207
摘要： An apparatus for measuring mechanical stress in one direction (along the x-axis) in the surface of a sample, using white X-rays, wherein white X-rays are cast onto the surface of the sample from on one side of the plane (z-x plane) containing the white X-rays cast position on the surface of the sample, being perpendicular to the surface (x-y plane) of the sample and extending in the direction (along x-axis) along which the stress is measured; the energy of the X-rays diffracted by the lattice planes parallel to the surface of the sample, is detected at a predetermined Bragg angle while the energy of the X-rays diffracted by the lattice planes whose normals are contained in the z-x plane and which incline at an angle with respect to the surface of the sample, is detected also at the same Bragg angle; and the stress .sigma..sub.x in the x-axis direction in the sample surface is calculated on the basis of the difference between the two energies according to the expression ##EQU1## WHERE E.sub.n1 is the energy of the X-rays diffracted by the lattice planes parallel to the sample surface, E.sub.n2 the energy of the X-rays diffracted by the lattice planes including at an angle to the sample surface, .psi..sub.2 the angle which is made by the normal to the sample plane and the normal to the inclining lattice planes, and K is a constant given by the expression ##EQU2## WHERE E is the Young's modulus, .nu. the Poisson's ratio, and E.sub.n the energy of the X-rays diffracted by the sample when it has no strain therein.
摘要翻译：一种用于测量样品表面的一个方向（沿x轴）的机械应力的装置，使用白色X射线，其中白色X射线从该平面的一侧投射到样品的表面上 zx平面），其垂直于样品的表面（xy平面）并且沿着测量应力的方向（沿着x轴）延伸，其中包含在样品表面上的白色X射线投射位置; 以预定的布拉格角检测由平行于样品表面的晶格面衍射的X射线的能量，而X轴的能量由法线包含在zx平面内的晶格面衍射，其中也以相同的布拉格角检测相对于样品表面成一定角度的倾斜角; 基于两个能量之间的差来计算样品表面中的x轴方向的应力σx，其根据表达式＆lt; IMAGE＆gt; WHERE En1是由平面平行的晶格衍射的X射线的能量 En2由包括与样品表面成一定角度的晶格面衍射的X射线的能量，以及由样品平面的法线和倾斜晶格面的法线所产生的角度，并且K是由表达式 WHERE E给出的常数，即泊松比的杨氏模量，En是当样品没有应变时衍射的X射线的能量。

5. 发明授权

US4284887A Polychromatic X-ray source for diffraction apparatus using _polychromatic X-rays 失效
$Polychromatic X-ray source for diffraction apparatus using _polychromatic X-rays$
标题翻译：用于使用多色X射线的衍射装置的多色X射线源
公开(公告)号：US4284887A
公开(公告)日：1981-08-18
申请号：US16829
申请日：1979-03-02
申请人： Sho Kusumoto , Yoshio Fukuda , Sadao Nemoto , Naoki Sakurama
发明人： Sho Kusumoto , Yoshio Fukuda , Sadao Nemoto , Naoki Sakurama
IPC分类号： G01N23/207 , G01L1/00 , G21G4/04 , H01J35/00 , G01N23/20 , G21K1/00
CPC分类号： H01J35/00
摘要： There is provided polychromatic X-ray source used in a polychromatic X-ray diffraction apparatus, in which polychromatic X-rays are cast upon a sample to be analyzed, the energies of the X-rays diffracted from the crystallographic planes of the sample are measured and the physical properties of the sample are detected on the basis of the measured energies. The polychromatic X-ray source has a container made of radiation shielding material and having an X-ray outlet channel and the container contains therein a radionuclide for emitting radioactive rays and a substance for scattering and absorbing the radioactive rays emitted from the substance so as to obtain polychromatic X-rays. The polychromatic X-rays emitted from the substance travel through the X-ray outlet channel and are then made parallel through a Soller slit to be cast upon the sample. A slide door is provided in the channel so as to block the polychromatic X-rays if necessary.
摘要翻译：提供了在多色X射线衍射装置中使用的多色X射线源，其中将多色X射线投射到要分析的样品上，测量从样品的结晶面衍射的X射线的能量并且基于测量的能量来检测样品的物理性质。多色X射线源具有由辐射屏蔽材料制成并具有X射线出口通道的容器，并且容器中包含用于发射放射线的放射性核素和用于散射和吸收从物质发射的放射线的物质，以便获得多色X射线。从物质发射的多色X射线行进通过X射线出口通道，然后通过Soller狭缝平行放置在样品上。在通道中设置滑动门，以便在必要时阻挡多色X射线。

6. 发明授权

US4230067A Liquid applying apparatus 失效
标题翻译：液体施加装置
公开(公告)号：US4230067A
公开(公告)日：1980-10-28
申请号：US942559
申请日：1978-09-15
申请人： Taro Iwamoto , Shimon Ando , Koji Kurokawa , Sho Kusumoto
发明人： Taro Iwamoto , Shimon Ando , Koji Kurokawa , Sho Kusumoto
IPC分类号： B05B15/04 , B05C1/06 , B08B1/00 , G01N21/91 , B05C1/02
CPC分类号： G01N21/91 , B05B15/0406 , B05C1/06 , B08B1/00
摘要： Apparatus for applying liquids including a main body and a carrier supporting the main body for movement, the main body having mounted therein conduits and charge-over valves for supplying liquids, and spray nozzles for spraying the liquids in predetermined amounts onto a liquid-absorptive, resilient contacting member to enable the latter to apply the liquids to a surface by sliding rubbing contact therewith as the carrier is actuated or for spraying the liquids directly onto the surface. The liquids absorbed by the contacting member are squeezed therefrom when a surface cleaning operation or a liquid applying operation is completed or any time the contacting member is soiled, by bringing the contacting member into pressing engagement with a liquid receiving pan. The contacting member may be in the form of a cylinder and mounted at a forward end of a hollow shaft rotatably connected to the carrier, so that the contacting member can be brought into rubbing sliding contact with the surface to apply the liquids thereto or can be covered with a movable cover to remove absorbed liquids by centrifugal forces. The conduits for supplying the liquids are connected to tanks containing the liquids and divided into a cleaning liquid feeding system and an applied liquid feeding system, and the change-over valves are capable of switching the apparatus between the two systems. The main body is capable of movement in a three dimensional space determined by the movement of various elements of the carrier in the directions of the X, Y and Z axes.
摘要翻译：用于施加包括主体和支撑主体运动的载体的液体的装置，主体安装在其中用于供应液体的导管和充电阀，以及用于将液体以预定量喷射到吸液性的喷嘴，弹性接触构件，以使得后者能够通过在载体被致动时与其滑动摩擦接触或将液体直接喷射到表面上而将液体施加到表面。当接触构件与液体接收盘进行压力接合时，当完成表面清洁操作或液体施加操作或接触构件的任何时候弄脏时，由接触构件吸收的液体被挤压。接触构件可以是气缸的形式，并且安装在可旋转地连接到载体的中空轴的前端，使得接触构件可以与表面摩擦滑动接触以将液体施加到其上，或者可以是用可移动盖覆盖，以通过离心力除去吸收的液体。用于供应液体的管道连接到容纳液体的罐，并分成清洗液供给系统和施加的液体供给系统，并且转换阀能够在两个系统之间切换装置。主体能够在由X，Y和Z轴方向上的载体的各种元件的运动确定的三维空间中移动。

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