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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Digital temperature control system
    • 数字温度控制系统
    • US4288853A
    • 1981-09-08
    • US61044
    • 1979-07-26
    • Michika Uesugi
    • Michika Uesugi
    • G05B11/14G05B1/03G05B11/16G05D23/24G06F7/02G05D23/00
    • G05D23/24G05D23/1913
    • A digital temperature control system for controlling the temperature of a space, including a thermal sensing element for supplying an analog signal proportional to temperature, an analog-to-digital converter for converting analog signals supplied by said thermal sensing element into digital signals, a plurality of switches for setting a desired temperature setting, a bit pattern-to-digital converter for converting the switch combinations into sets of digital signals, and arithmetically subtracting one least significant bit from the digital number represented by the sets of digital signals, and a digital comparator for comparing the outputs from the analog-to-digital converter with the outputs from the bit pattern-to-digital converter and for transmitting a control signal only in case the digital output from the analog-to-digital converter is greater than the digital output from the bit pattern-to-digital converter, wherein the bit pattern-to-digital converter functions as a subtractor in response to the control signal from the digital comparator, and transmits a subtracted digital signal to the digital comparator.
    • 一种用于控制空间温度的数字温度控制系统,包括用于提供与温度成比例的模拟信号的热敏元件,用于将由所述热敏元件提供的模拟信号转换为数字信号的模数转换器,多个 用于设置所需温度设置的开关,用于将开关组合转换成数字信号组的位模式转换器,以及从由数字信号组表示的数字数字算术地减去一个最低有效位;以及数字 比较器,用于将来自模数转换器的输出与位模式转换器的输出进行比较,并且仅在模数转换器的数字输出大于数字转换器的情况下发送控制信号 从位模式转换器输出,其中位模式转换器用作减法器 响应于来自数字比较器的控制信号,并将减去的数字信号发送到数字比较器。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • AC current detection device
    • 交流电流检测装置
    • US06674278B1
    • 2004-01-06
    • US10030539
    • 2002-01-11
    • Michika Uesugi
    • Michika Uesugi
    • G01R3300
    • G01R15/18G01R15/185
    • An alternating current detector includes a current transformer having a primary winding through which a current to be detected flows, and a secondary winding and an auxiliary winding, magnetically coupled to the primary winding via a core, of which one ends are connected to each other and thus form a common terminal, and an operational amplifier for amplifying a voltage induced in the auxiliary winding, and applying the voltage to the secondary winding with the current assuming such a polarity as to restrain a change in magnetic flux of the core, whereby a voltage corresponding to the current to be detected is induced in the secondary winding. A waveform of a large current having a low frequency can be thereby observed highly precisely with an output of the detected voltage having a large amplitude.
    • 交流电流检测器包括电流互感器,其具有初级绕组,待检测的电流流过该初级绕组,以及次级绕组和辅助绕组,其一端经由芯磁耦合到初级绕组,其一端彼此连接, 从而形成公共端子,以及用于放大在辅助绕组中感应的电压的运算放大器,并且以假定具有抑制芯的磁通量变化的极性的电流向次级绕组施加电压,由此电压 对应于待检测的电流在次级绕组中被感应。 通过检测电压的输出具有较大的振幅,可以高度精确地观察到具有低频率的大电流的波形。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method of controlling polyphase inverters and control circuits therefor
    • 控制多相逆变器及其控制电路的方法
    • US4410937A
    • 1983-10-18
    • US295106
    • 1981-08-21
    • Michika Uesugi
    • Michika Uesugi
    • H02M7/48H02M7/529H02M1/08
    • H02M7/529H02M7/53873
    • Ideal polyphase sinusoidal waveforms are divided into a plurality of consecutive sections having equal width in electric angles, and the sections are encoded for different frequencies to form encoded data which are stored in a ROM. The data stored in the ROM are selectively read out according to a predetermined conduction pattern for an inverter. Then, the read out encoded data are combined in a succession to form positive half cycle waveforms and the read out encoded data are inverted and then combined to form negative half cycle waveforms so as to form polyphase sinusoidal waveforms utilized as control signals of the inverter.
    • 理想的多相正弦波形被分成多个具有相同电角度的连续部分,并且这些部分被编码用于不同的频率以形成存储在ROM中的编码数据。 存储在ROM中的数据根据​​用于逆变器的预定导通图案被选择性地读出。 然后,读出的编码数据被连续地组合以形成正半周期波形,并且读出的编码数据被反转,然后被组合以形成负半周期波形,以便形成用作逆变器的控制信号的多相正弦波形。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Direct-current power supply system and air conditioner
    • 直流供电系统和空调
    • US5936854A
    • 1999-08-10
    • US104289
    • 1998-06-24
    • Michika UesugiAtsuyuki Hiruma
    • Michika UesugiAtsuyuki Hiruma
    • H02M7/217H02M1/12H02M7/00H02M7/06H02M1/14
    • H02M1/4208H02M2001/007Y02B70/126
    • In a direct-current power supply system, an alternating current outputted from an AC power supply is converted by a second diode bridge circuit into a direct current. The direct current is smoothed by voltage doubler capacitors and a smoothing capacitor. A reactor is inserted into an input side of the second diode bridge in series. Detecting circuit is operatively connected to the AC power supply for detecting a zero-crossing point. When the zero-crossing point is detected by the detecting circuit, control means is adapted to firstly switch a switching element on for a first predetermined period of time and, after a predetermined delay period of time has passed since the switching element is firstly switched on, adapted to secondly switch the switching element on for a second predetermined period of time. While the switching element is firstly and secondly switched on, a first diode bridge circuit means is adapted to short-circuit the AC power supply through the reactor so that the AC is forced to flow through the reactor. The rectification means, the short circuit means and the switching element are packaged in one package so that the rectification means, the short circuit means and the switching means are integrated into the one package as one semiconductor module.
    • 在直流电源系统中,从交流电源输出的交流电流由第二二极管桥式电路转换成直流电。 直流电压由倍压电容器和平滑电容器平滑。 电抗器串联插入第二二极管电桥的输入侧。 检测电路可操作地连接到用于检测过零点的交流电源。 当由检测电路检测到过零点时,控制装置适于首先将开关元件接通第一预定时间段,并且在开关元件首次接通之后经过预定的延迟时间段之后 适于在第二预定时间段内二次切换开关元件。 当开关元件首先和第二次接通时,第一二极管桥接电路装置适于使通过反应器的交流电源短路,使得AC被迫流过反应器。 整流装置,短路装置和开关元件被封装在一个封装中,使得整流装置,短路装置和开关装置作为一个半导体模块集成到一个封装中。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Drive control apparatus for brushless DC motor and driving method
therefor
    • 无刷直流电动机的驱动控制装置及其驱动方法
    • US5491393A
    • 1996-02-13
    • US214845
    • 1994-03-18
    • Michika Uesugi
    • Michika Uesugi
    • H02P6/12H02K1/27H02K3/28H02K29/12H02P6/00H02P6/08H02P6/18H01R39/46
    • H02K1/276H02K29/12H02P6/085H02P6/34H02K3/28
    • A switching circuit including three series circuits each having a pair of switching elements series-connected on the upstream side and downstream side with respect to current flow, each of the connection nodes between the paired switching elements of the series circuits being connected to a corresponding one of the phase windings. A DC voltage output from a DC voltage circuit is applied to the series circuits of the switching circuit. One of the upstream side switching element in one of the series circuits of the switching circuit and the downstream side switching element in a different one of the series circuits is continuously set in the ON state, the other switching element is intermittently turned ON, and the switching elements to be turned ON are sequentially changed so as to sequentially energize the phase windings of a brushless DC motor. In this case, the switching element, which is one of the switching elements to be turned ON and which has been set in the ON state, is forcedly continuously set in the ON state for a initial preset period of time and one of the switching elements which is newly turned ON is forcedly intermittently turned ON for the initial preset period of time.
    • 一种开关电路,包括三个串联电路,每个串联电路具有相对于电流流动在上游侧和下游侧串联连接的一对开关元件,串联电路的成对开关元件之间的每个连接节点连接到相应的一个 的相绕组。 从直流电压电路输出的直流电压被施加到开关电路的串联电路。 开关电路的串联电路和不同串联电路中的下游侧开关元件之一的上游侧开关元件中的一个连续地设定为导通状态,另一个开关元件间歇地导通, 顺序地改变要接通的开关元件,以顺序地给无刷直流电动机的相绕励电。 在这种情况下,作为开启元件之一并且已经被设置在接通状态的开关元件被强制地连续地设置在初始预设时间段的接通状态和开关元件之一 在初始预设时间段内强制间歇性地接通新的ON。