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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Automatic tool changing device for a machining center
    • 自动换刀装置用于加工中心
    • US4237595A
    • 1980-12-09
    • US18224
    • 1979-03-07
    • Koichiro Kitamura
    • Koichiro Kitamura
    • B23B31/26B23B39/20B23Q3/157B23B39/00
    • B23Q3/15706B23B31/265B23B39/205B23Q3/15534Y10T29/5107Y10T29/5155Y10T408/37Y10T483/179
    • An automatic tool changing device comprises the head of a machining center and a drum vertically movably mounted on the outer end of the head, and rotatably arranged around a center shaft which is projected from the central portion of the drum to slant downwardly are a large number of arms each having an arbor holding portion at the forward end and formed in a predetermined position on the central back surface with an elongated groove adapted for engagement with a geneva drive pin, whereby when one of the arms is engaged with a main shaft or spindle in the head, the remaining arms are continuously arranged on each side of the engaged arm above a position spaced by a predetermined angle therefrom. Disposed on the back side of the arm engaged with the main shaft and the adjacent arms on both sides thereof is a pair of genevas each having the arm moving drive pin selectively engageable with the elongated groove of the adjacent pair of arms, and every rotation or every plurality of rotations of the genevas in the counterclockwise or clockwise direction moves the arms each by an amount corresponding to one arm or a plurality of the arms.
    • 一种自动换刀装置,包括加工中心的头部和可垂直移动地安装在头部的外端上的滚筒,并且可旋转地布置在从滚筒的中心部分向下倾斜的中心轴周围是大量的 每个臂在前端具有心轴保持部分并且形成在中央后表面上的预定位置,并具有适于与日内瓦驱动销接合的细长凹槽,由此当其中一个臂与主轴或主轴接合时 在头部中,剩余的臂连续地布置在接合臂的每一侧上方与其间隔预定角度的位置上。 设置在与主轴和两侧相邻的臂相接合的臂的背面上的是一对基因,每一个都具有臂移动的驱动销,可选择地与相邻的一对臂的细长槽接合,并且每一个旋转或 沿逆时针或顺时针方向的每一轮的轮回每个臂移动相应于一个臂或多个臂的量。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Pallet changer
    • 托盘更换器
    • US4985971A
    • 1991-01-22
    • US415256
    • 1989-09-15
    • Koichiro Kitamura
    • Koichiro Kitamura
    • B23Q7/00B23Q7/04B23Q7/10B23Q7/14
    • B23Q7/10B23Q7/1494Y10T29/5196
    • A pallet changer for a machine tool comprising:(a) a work station comprising a plurality of members which form holes for a plurality of pallets each having a workpiece, the members being arranged at predetermined intervals in an endless chain manner such that one of the members can be positioned at a predetermined position;(b) a table for the machine tool for mounting one of the pallets; and(c) a pallet transferor positioned between the workstation and the machine tool to exchange one of the pallets positioned at the predetermined position for the pallet mounted in the table, the pallet transferor comprising,(1) a first mover arranged to be movable in a first direction parallel to the arrangement direction of the pallets positioned in the predetermined position,(2) a swinger mounted with respect to the first mover, the swinger being rotatable at a predetermined angle,(3) a second mover for moving the swinger along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction,(4) a rotator operably arranged with the swinger,(5) a third mover operably arranged with respect to the rotator, the third mover being moved along a third direction perpendicular to the second direction, and(6) first and second arms for detachably gripping the pallet positioned at the predetermined position and the pallet mounted on the table, the first and second arms being operably arranged with respect to the third mover such that the first and second arms can be rotated at a predetermined angle.
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Machine tool with index means
    • 机床带索引手段
    • US4809422A
    • 1989-03-07
    • US904373
    • 1986-09-08
    • Koichiro Kitamura
    • Koichiro Kitamura
    • B23P23/00B23Q1/48B23Q3/157B23Q7/14
    • B23Q1/4857Y10T29/5124Y10T29/5196Y10T483/16Y10T483/1705Y10T483/1752Y10T483/1891
    • A machine tool body (1) is equipped with a spindle (9) which can move vertically along the Y axis. A first table (14) on a bed (10) of the machine tool body (1) is movable horizonally in the Z direction and can move toward the tool (11) held by the spindle (9). A second table (15) set on the first table (14) can move in a horizontal direction at a right angle to the moving direction of the first table (14). A first rotary table (16) set on the second table 15 can be indexed about the rotation axis (RO) and has an extension portion (17) extending upwardly. The second rotary table (19) set on a side surface (16) of the extension portion (17) can be indexed about a rotation axis (QO) while it holds fixedly a workpiece (W). A workpiece feeding means (4) is used to load a workpiece (W) onto the second rotary table (19) and after machining thereof unload each workpiece (W) for the second rotary table (19).
    • 机床主体(1)配备有可沿Y轴垂直移动的主轴(9)。 在机床主体(1)的床(10)上的第一工作台(14)在水平方向上沿Z方向移动,并且能够朝着由主轴(9)保持的工具(11)移动。 设置在第一台(14)上的第二台(15)能够在与第一台(14)的移动方向成直角的水平方向上移动。 设置在第二台15上的第一旋转工作台(16)可围绕旋转轴线(RO)分度,并具有向上延伸的延伸部分(17)。 设置在延伸部分(17)的侧表面(16)上的第二旋转台(19)可围绕旋转轴线(QO)分度,同时固定住工件(W)。 工件供给装置(4)用于将工件(W)装载到第二旋转台(19)上,并且在其加工之后,卸载用于第二旋转台(19)的每个工件(W)。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Automatic tool changer
    • 自动换刀
    • US4773152A
    • 1988-09-27
    • US13456
    • 1987-02-11
    • Koichiro Kitamura
    • Koichiro Kitamura
    • B23Q3/157
    • B23Q3/15766B23Q3/1574Y10T483/1764Y10T483/1771Y10T483/1788Y10T483/1891
    • A machine tool (1) includes a machine spindle (1b), a tool storage magazine (3, 103) having a plurality of pots (23, 123) for storing a plurality of tools (42, 142) and an automatic tool changer (5) for transferring tools (42, 142) between the tool storage magazine (3, 103) and the machine spindle (1b). The automatic tool changer (5) includes a tool changing arm (75), a first means for moving the tool changing arm (75) in a first direction with a predetermined stroke, a second means for moving the tool changing arm (75) in a second direction with a predetermined stroke, a third means for swinging the tool changing arm (75) in a third direction with a predetermined stroke, and a fourth means for rotating the tool changing arm (75) in a fourth direction.
    • 机床(1)包括机床主轴(1b),具有多个用于储存多个工具(42,42)的罐(23,123)的工具存储盒(3,103)和自动换刀器 5),用于在工具存储盒(3,103)和机器主轴(1b)之间传送工具(42,42)。 自动换刀装置(5)包括一个换刀臂(75),一第一装置,用于以一预定行程沿第一方向移动该换刀臂(75);一第二装置,用于使该换刀臂 具有预定行程的第二方向,用于以预定行程沿第三方向摆动所述换刀臂(75)的第三装置;以及用于沿所述第四方向旋转所述换刀臂(75)的第四装置。