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1. 发明授权

US4414077A Method for production of colored aluminum article 失效
标题翻译：彩色铝制品生产方法
公开(公告)号：US4414077A
公开(公告)日：1983-11-08
申请号：US246922
申请日：1981-03-23
申请人： Kohichi Yoshida , Teruo Miyashita , Yasuo Oka , Takashi Kajiyama
发明人： Kohichi Yoshida , Teruo Miyashita , Yasuo Oka , Takashi Kajiyama
IPC分类号： C25D11/12 , C25D11/22
CPC分类号： C25D11/22 , C25D11/12 , Y10S204/09
摘要： The invention comprises an improved method for producing anodized aluminum articles colored by means of optical interference effects. The method comprises the steps of subjecting an aluminum article that has been anodized by conventional process to a treatment for modifying the pore structure of the anodic film, thereafter subjecting it while connected as anode to an electrolytic treatment for modifying the barrier layer between the oxide and the metal substrate and finally coloring the article while connected as cathode in an electrolyic bath containing one or more dissolved metal salts using DC current on which is superimposed a train of positive current pulses.
摘要翻译：本发明包括一种通过光学干涉效应生产阳极氧化铝制品的改进方法。该方法包括以下步骤：将通过常规方法阳极氧化的铝制品进行处理，以改性阳极膜的孔结构，然后在作为阳极连接的同时进行电解处理，以改性氧化物和金属基底，最后着色该物品，同时在含有一个或多个溶解金属盐的电解槽中作为阴极连接，使用其上叠加一串正电流脉冲的直流电流。

2. 发明授权

US4316780A Method of producing color-anodized aluminium articles 失效
标题翻译：生产彩色阳极氧化铝制品的方法
公开(公告)号：US4316780A
公开(公告)日：1982-02-23
申请号：US188260
申请日：1980-09-17
申请人： Kohichi Yoshida , Teruo Miyashita , Hiroshi Sano
发明人： Kohichi Yoshida , Teruo Miyashita , Hiroshi Sano
IPC分类号： C25D11/22 , C25D11/12
CPC分类号： C25D11/22 , Y10S204/07 , Y10S204/09
摘要： Disclosed is a method of coloring an anodized and anodically reinforced aluminum or aluminum alloy article by cathodic treatment in a coloring solution wherein the cathodic electrolytic current is a negative voltage direct current having a duration substantially less than the interval therebetween and being repeated at a frequency sufficient to produce the required coloration.
摘要翻译：公开了一种通过阴极处理在着色溶液中着色阳极氧化和阳极氧化的铝或铝合金制品的方法，其中阴极电解电流是负电压直流电，其持续时间基本上小于其间的间隔，并以足够的频率重复以产生所需的着色。

3. 发明授权

US4087341A Process for electrograining aluminum substrates for lithographic printing 失效
标题翻译：用于平版印刷的电镀铝基板的工艺
公开(公告)号：US4087341A
公开(公告)日：1978-05-02
申请号：US738945
申请日：1976-11-04
申请人： Masahiro Takahashi , Teruo Miyashita , Akira Morita , Ken Sato
发明人： Masahiro Takahashi , Teruo Miyashita , Akira Morita , Ken Sato
IPC分类号： B41N3/03 , C25F3/04
CPC分类号： B41N3/034
摘要： Aluminum substrates are electrograined for lithographic printing in an electrolytic cell using an electrolyte of hydrochloric acid or nitric acid, and a "regulated alternating current" whereby the inter-electrode voltage is applied with a higher anodic voltage than the cathodic voltage, the ratio of cathodic coulombic input to anodic coulombic input is less than one and preferably in the range of 0.3-0.8, and the anodic half cycle period or time is not longer than the cathodic half cycle period or time, thereby to impart to the substrate a "pits-within-a-pit" grain structure uniformly over its entire surface.
摘要翻译：铝基板在使用盐酸或硝酸的电解质的电解池中进行平版印刷，并且“调节交流电流”，由此施加阳极电压比阴极电压高的阴极电压，阳极库仑输入的库仑输入小于1，优选在0.3-0.8的范围内，阳极半周期或时间不长于阴极半周期或时间，从而赋予基板“ 在一个坑内“晶粒结构在其整个表面上均匀。

4. 发明授权

US5039388A Plasma forming electrode and method of using the same 失效
标题翻译：等离子体形成电极及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：US5039388A
公开(公告)日：1991-08-13
申请号：US477726
申请日：1990-02-09
申请人： Teruo Miyashita , Koichi Ito
发明人： Teruo Miyashita , Koichi Ito
IPC分类号： C23C16/50 , C23F4/00 , H01J37/32 , H01L21/205 , H01L21/302 , H01L21/3065 , H01L21/31 , H05H1/46
CPC分类号： H01J37/32559 , H05H1/46
摘要： A plasma forming electrode used in pairs disposed in mutually facing spaced parallel relation in a reduced pressure treating chamber, and between which a radio frequency current power is applied to produce a plasma, is formed from preferably highly pure aluminum or an aluminum alloy, and has a chromic acid anodic surface film layer thereon. It has greatly improved durability when used for plasma treatment in the presence of fluorine containing gas.

5. 发明授权

US4533444A Method of electrolytic treatment on the surface of metal web 失效
标题翻译：金属网表面电解处理方法
公开(公告)号：US4533444A
公开(公告)日：1985-08-06
申请号：US611288
申请日：1984-05-17
申请人： Kazutaka Oda , Hisao Ohba , Teruo Miyashita , Akira Morita , Masahiro Takahashi
发明人： Kazutaka Oda , Hisao Ohba , Teruo Miyashita , Akira Morita , Masahiro Takahashi
IPC分类号： B41N3/03 , C25D5/18 , C25D7/06 , C25D11/00 , C25D21/12 , C25F3/00 , C25F7/00 , C25F3/02 , C25F3/04
CPC分类号： B41N3/034 , C25D11/00 , C25F3/00 , Y10S204/09
摘要： A method of electrolytic treatment on the surface of metal web, such as may be employed to fabricate offset printing plates supports, in which the rate of consumption of graphite electrodes used with the process is remarkably reduced. A current having asymmetric positive and negative half cycles is applied between graphite electrodes disposed in a main cell. A portion of the current of the half cycle having the larger average value is applied to an auxiliary anode electrodes provided in an independent auxiliary cell separated from the graphite electrodes. The auxiliary electrode is made of an insoluble material. By making the current density for anode reaction on the surfaces of the graphite electrodes smaller than the current density for cathode reaction on the surfaces of the graphite electrodes, the consumption rate of the graphite electrodes is greatly reduced.
摘要翻译：在金属网的表面上的电解处理方法，例如可用于制造胶版印刷版支架，其中与该方法一起使用的石墨电极的消耗速率显着降低。在设置在主电池中的石墨电极之间施加具有不对称的正半周期和负半周期的电流。将具有较大平均值的半周期的电流的一部分施加到设置在与石墨电极分离的独立辅助电池中的辅助阳极电极上。辅助电极由不溶性材料制成。通过使石墨电极表面的阳极反应的电流密度小于石墨电极表面的阴极反应的电流密度，石墨电极的消耗率大大降低。

6. 发明授权

US4510030A Method for cathodic protection of aluminum material 失效
标题翻译：铝材料阴极保护方法
公开(公告)号：US4510030A
公开(公告)日：1985-04-09
申请号：US521753
申请日：1983-08-09
申请人： Teruo Miyashita , Koichi Yoshida
发明人： Teruo Miyashita , Koichi Yoshida
IPC分类号： C23F13/04 , C23F13/00
CPC分类号： C23F13/04
摘要： An aluminum article is protected against electrochemical corrosive attack by an aqueous medium with which the article is at least partially in contact by the steps of observing the cathodic potential of the article relative to a reference electrode in contact with the medium; when the observed cathodic potential of said article approaches the potential at which pitting corrosion of the same is initiated, electrically connecting said article directly to a source of potential electronegative with respect to the observed potential of the article to repress the cathodic potential of said article to within the alkali corrosion range; and after the cathodic potential is repressed within the alkali corrosion range, disconnecting the article from said electronegative potential source to allow the article to gradually return to its natural cathodic potential in the medium.
摘要翻译：通过观察制品相对于与介质接触的参比电极的阴极电位的步骤，防止铝制品被水性介质的电化学腐蚀性侵蚀，所述水性介质通过该水介质至少部分接触; 当所述制品的观察到的阴极电势接近其起始点腐蚀的电位时，将所述制品直接与所述制品的观察到的电位直接连接到潜在的电负极源，以将所述制品的阴极电位压制成在碱腐蚀范围内; 并且在碱腐蚀范围内抑制阴极电位之后，将制品与所述电负性电位源断开，以允许制品在介质中逐渐返回到其天然阴极电位。

7. 发明授权

US4536264A Method for electrolytic treatment 失效
标题翻译：电解处理方法
公开(公告)号：US4536264A
公开(公告)日：1985-08-20
申请号：US652996
申请日：1984-09-21
申请人： Takanori Masuda , Tsutomu Kakei , Teruo Miyashita , Akira Morita , Masahiro Takahashi
发明人： Takanori Masuda , Tsutomu Kakei , Teruo Miyashita , Akira Morita , Masahiro Takahashi
IPC分类号： C25D21/12 , C25D7/06 , C25D11/00 , C25D11/22 , C25D21/00 , C25F3/04 , C25F7/00 , C25F3/02
CPC分类号： C25D7/0614 , C25D11/00 , C25F3/04 , C25F7/00 , Y10S204/09
摘要： A method for continuously electrolytically processing a metal web in which the consumption rate of graphite electrodes is remarkably reduced. Auxiliary anodes made of a nonreactive material are provided separately from the graphite electrodes. One half of a symmetrical waveform is applied directly between the graphite electrodes, while for the other half of the waveform, a portion of the current is distributed through the auxiliary anodes. In this manner, the magnitude of the current contributing to a cathode reaction on the surfaces of the graphite electrodes is made larger than the magnitude of the current contributing to an anode reaction on the surfaces of the graphite electrodes, thereby reducing the consumption rate of the graphite electrodes.
摘要翻译：一种连续电解处理金属网的方法，其中石墨电极的消耗率显着降低。由非反应性材料制成的辅助阳极与石墨电极分开设置。对称波形的一半直接施加在石墨电极之间，而对于波形的另一半，电流的一部分通过辅助阳极分布。以这种方式，使有助于石墨电极表面上的阴极反应的电流的大小大于有助于石墨电极表面上的阳极反应的电流的大小，从而降低了石墨电极。

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