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1. 发明授权

US5215409A Device for sealing off and monitoring a volume 失效
标题翻译：用于密封和监测体积的装置
公开(公告)号：US5215409A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-01
申请号：US730619
申请日：1991-07-16
申请人： Peter Jax , Klaus Ruthrof , Karl-Heinz Bode , Klaus Gunther
发明人： Peter Jax , Klaus Ruthrof , Karl-Heinz Bode , Klaus Gunther
IPC分类号： B09B1/00 , E02D31/00 , G01M3/02 , G01M3/20
CPC分类号： B09B1/00 , E02D31/00 , G01M3/02 , G01M3/20
摘要： A device for sealing off and monitoring a volume includes two seals. Support elements space the seals apart from one another. At least one conduit is disposed between the seals and the support elements. The at least one conduit has an inlet opening and an outlet opening for a medium. At least one sensor is associated with the outlet line. The two seals have edges being tightly joined to one another leaving the inlet and outlet openings of the at least one conduit free. The support elements are formed of a flow-hindering material. At least two devices may be tightly joined together to form a field, with the outlet opening of the at least one conduit of one of the at least two devices being connected to the inlet opening of the at least one conduit of another of the at least two devices.
摘要翻译：用于密封和监测体积的装置包括两个密封件。支撑元件将密封件彼此分开。至少一个导管设置在密封件和支撑元件之间。至少一个导管具有用于介质的入口和出口。至少一个传感器与出口管线相关联。两个密封件具有彼此紧密接合的边缘，留下至少一个导管的入口和出口开口自由。支撑元件由阻流材料形成。至少两个装置可以紧密连接在一起以形成一个场，其中至少两个装置中的一个的至少一个管道的出口开口连接到至少另一个装置的至少一个导管的入口两个设备。

2. 发明授权

US5335535A Monitorable device and method for monitoring a device for sealing off a body 失效
标题翻译：用于监测用于密封身体的装置的可监测装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US5335535A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-09
申请号：US977101
申请日：1992-11-16
申请人： Klaus Ruthrof , Peter Jax , Karl-Heinz Bode , Klaus Gunther
发明人： Klaus Ruthrof , Peter Jax , Karl-Heinz Bode , Klaus Gunther
IPC分类号： E02D31/00 , G01M3/20 , G01M3/26
CPC分类号： E02D31/00 , G01M3/20 , G01M3/26
摘要： A monitorable device for sealing off a body, in particular a garbage dump or a landfill, includes two seals sealing off a body and being mutually spaced-apart defining a control chamber between the seals. The control chamber has connections for an inlet opening and an outlet opening and is otherwise closed. A permeable channel or hose is connected between the inlet opening and the outlet opening in the control chamber for carrying a transport medium. A lance which is used for supplying a tracer gas may be disposed outside the control chamber and may face toward one of the seals. A sensor is connected to the outlet opening for detecting the tracer gas. A method for monitoring a device for sealing off a body includes sealing off a body with two seals being mutually spaced-apart defining a control chamber between the seals being closed except for connections for an inlet opening and an outlet opening. A transport medium is passed through a permeable channel or hose in the control chamber between the inlet opening and the outlet opening. If a tracer gas is admitted through one of the seals, an appearance of the tracer gas at the outlet opening is monitored. A leakage site is determined from the monitoring of the tracer gas.
摘要翻译：用于密封身体，特别是垃圾场或垃圾填埋场的可监控装置包括两个密封件，密封件封闭主体并相互间隔开，从而在密封件之间限定一个控制室。控制室具有用于入口开口和出口开口的连接，否则封闭。渗透通道或软管连接在控制室中的入口和出口之间，用于承载运输介质。用于供应示踪气体的喷枪可以设置在控制室的外部，并且可以朝向其中一个密封件。传感器连接到出口开口，用于检测示踪气体。用于监测用于密封主体的装置的方法包括：用两个相互间隔的密封件密封主体，所述两个密封件在密封件之间限定一个控制室，除了用于入口和出口的连接之外。运输介质通过入口和出口之间的控制室中的可渗透通道或软管。如果通过其中一个密封件允许示踪气体，则监视出口处的示踪气体的外观。从示踪气体的监测确定泄漏部位。

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